高中英语动词短语大全

1、动词,介词/副词,汉语,例句act,as=work as/serve as,充当,担任,out,演出,add,sth to sth,把加入中,to sth,增加,up,把加起来,up to,总计,agree,to do sth,同意做某事,to sth,同意(建议/计划/安排等),with sb,同意(某人的观点/看法),on sth,就达成协议,allow ,sb to do sth,允许某人做某事,sb doing sth,允许某人做某事,for=take sth into account/consideration,考虑到,answer for,对负责,appeal to,呼吁,上诉,对

2、有吸引力,apply,(to sb) for sth,(向sb)申请,要求sth,sth to sth,把sth应用于sth,to sth,适用于,oneself to sth,专心于,致力于,account for,解释,说明占比例,approve of,赞成,同意,agree ,with sb about/over sth,跟sb争论sth,sb into doing sth,劝sb做sth,sb out of doing sth,劝sb不做sth,for sth,因赞成sth而争论,against sth,因反对sth而争论,ask,sb sth,询问sb sth,sb about st

3、h,询问sb关于sth,(sb) for sth,向(sb)要求sth;要求,需要,sb to do sth,要求sb做sth,sb not to do sth,要求sb不做sth,attend to,=deal with处理,对付,=look after照料,关怀,=pay attention to注意,专心,break,away from,摆脱,脱离,down,(东西)坏了(身体)垮了(谈判)破裂分解 失败,up,(东西)碎了拆散,驱散结束(放假),in,插话,into,强行进入,闯入,into pieces,摔成碎片,off,折断,停止,through,突破,重大进展,out,（火灾/战

4、争/流行病等的）爆发,bring,about,导致,back,带回使想起/回忆起,down,使降低/减少,in,引进,带来挣得,out,拿出使显现出,阐明生产,出版,up,养育提出呕吐,build up,建立增强,burn down,烧毁,夷为平地,burst ,into + n.,突然,out doing sth,突然,calm down,镇静下来,平静下来,care,about,注意,在乎关怀,关心,for,喜欢照顾,call,at,拜访 sp,away,叫走,back,回电话,for,接sb 需要,要求,in,召请,召回,off,取消,on,拜访sb 号召,out,叫出,up,打电话 使

5、回忆起,carry,away,抢走,拿走,back,将送回原地使sb想起,off,赢得成功地应付,on, =go on继续,out,执行,实施,through,成功地完成,cast,aside,把丢在一边,对置之不理,away,抛弃(船遇难后幸存者)漂流到某处,down,沮丧，不愉快,off,丢弃，摆脱，脱下，解开,charge,sb some money for sth,某物要sb多少钱,sb with sth,控告sb sth,sth,充电,at sb/sth,冲向,take charge of,负责,sb be in charge of sth,sb负责sth,sth be in the

6、 charge of sb,sth由sb负责,check,in,登记,on,核实,out,结账后离开检查,核实,up,检查,核实,off,打勾,cheer up,感到高兴（兴奋）;欢呼;喝彩,clean up,打扫干净,clear up,收拾,整理(天)放晴,compare,to,比喻,比作,with,比较,consist,in, =lie in在于,of, =be made up of由组成,come,at,扑向,冲向 =think about思考,about, =happen发生,across,偶然遇见,发现,along,到达,出现跟着来进展,around,四处走动苏醒改变现状,back,

7、回来,back to life,苏醒过来,come,by,收到，得到做短暂拜访,down,下降崩塌,降落,in,进来,into being,出现,形成,产生,on,加油 快点 得了吧,算了吧,out,出来 开花 出版,发行,over,过来,to,突然想起 谈到 总计 达到,to oneself,苏醒过来,up,上来 发芽被提出走近,up with,提出,ture,成为现实，证实,count,as,把看作,in,把计算在内,on, =depend/rely on/upon依靠,cut,across,走捷径，抄近路,away,切掉,剪去,down,砍倒 削减,in,插嘴,打断,off,切下 打断,

8、停止 切断 与世隔绝,out,剪下 删去,through,剪穿 抄近路穿过,up,切碎,short,突然结束/中断,剪断,dash out,冲出,deal with,应付，应付处理，安排论述，涉及,die,away,(声音，光线，风等)渐渐消失,down,平息渐渐熄灭缓和,from,死于（意外，外伤等外因）,of,死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷等内因）,off,相继死亡，先后枯死,A differ from B in sth,在方面A不同于B,dig up,挖出,掘起,dip into,蘸入,浸入,do,away with,废除,取消,up,系上,扣上,包起来打扮sb装饰 装修,with,处理,应付,

9、sb good=do good to sb,对sb有好处,做好事,dress up,盛装打扮,drop in at sp,拜访sp,drop in on sb,拜访sb,draw up,制定 起草停车,停止,eat,out,出去吃饭,up,吃完,explain to sb sth,向sb解释sth,fall,asleep,入睡,behind,落后,down,跌倒倒塌,in love with,爱上,into the habit of,养成的习惯,off,跌落减少,over,绊倒,silent,沉默,fight,for,为而斗争,struggle,against,跟作斗争,for,为而斗争,wi

10、th,跟作斗争与并肩作战,figure,out,弄清楚 弄明白计算出,give,away ,=donate捐赠颁发=let out泄露,back,=return归还使恢复,in(to sb),屈服,让步,投降=hand in上交 成交,off,发出,放出,out,=run out用完,用尽=hand out分发 散发,up,放弃,way to,给让路,get,about/around,四处走动传播开来,across(to sb),（为sb）所理解/明白,along(with sb/sth), =get on withsth进展与sb相处,around/about,四处走动，活动,away ,离

11、开,走开,away from,摆脱,逃离,away with,侥幸做成,back,找回,重新获得,by,经过,设法过活 勉强应付,down,记下 写下使下降使沮丧,down to doing,开始（着手）做sth,in,收获购进,on,上车/船/飞机等继续,进行相处,get,out,出去生产,出版,over,=overcome克服,战胜=recover恢复,through,通过度过用完 完成打通电话到达,up,起床,rid of,去除,去掉,together,聚会,go,about,set about着手做=get about四处走动 传播,after,追赶,against,违背不利于sb,a

12、head,说吧 做吧 用吧,by,（时间）流逝遵循,down,下降,off,离开爆炸,发出响声熄灭,中端变质,on,继续（灯）亮,out,出去熄灭,over,复习,仔细检查,through,经历,遭受仔细检查,浏览通过用完,up,上升,上涨,for,适用于努力争取,in for,喜欢,without,没有也行,hand,down, =pass down流传下去,in,上交,提交,on, =pass on传递,递给,out,分发,over,移交,转交,hang,on=hold on,别挂断电话坚持hold on to sth抓住sth,up,挂断电话,about/around,闲逛,hold,b

13、ack,抑制,阻止隐瞒踌躇,犹豫,down,使保持低水平压制,on, =hang on,out,伸出,拿出坚持,不屈服,up,举起,拿起支撑延迟,阻碍抢劫,keep,an eye on,注意,看守sth，照看sth,away from=keep off,远离,避开 使不接近,back,抑制 阻止隐瞒扣留,down=hold down,使保持低水平压制,fit,保持健康,in touch with,与保持联系,on doing sth,继续做sth,out(of),使不进入,置身于之外,把关在外面,up,保持 持续维护 保养熬夜,up with,跟上,sb from doing sth,阻止sb

14、做sth,join in, =take part in,参加,knock,about/around,连续打击 撞击粗暴对待漫游,off,停止 中断迅速完成降低从敲下来,out of,敲出,over,撞倒,down,撞倒,打倒推倒,拆毁使降价,lay,aside,把放一边,留出,拔出储蓄,down,放下制定,规定,off,开除,解雇不理会放弃,out,铺开,展开设计,布置,leave,alone,不管,不顾,aside,搁置,behind,把抛在后边,for,动身，前往某地,off,停止脱掉,不穿关上,out,省略,遗漏,不考虑,let,alone,=leave alone=still less

15、更不用说,down, =disappoint 使失望,out,发出 泄露释放,line up,排成一行 排队,light up,点燃 照亮容光焕发,lie,in,在于,down,躺下,live,by doing,通过.生活,on,以.为食 ,up to,依照.行事 不辜负,with,与.在一起容忍 忍受,through,经历 度过,look,at,看,around,环顾 参观,游览,after, =take care of照顾,照料,back,回头看 回顾,down on/upon,瞧不起,for, =search for寻找,forward to,盼望,希望,into,向.里面看 调查,li

16、ke,看起来像,on,旁观,onas,把看作,out,注意,out for,小心,警惕,through,快速查看,浏览,up,向上看 查阅,up to,羡慕,敬仰 =admire/respect,over,查看,检查,make,for,向移动 促成,有利于,up,组成 占比例 编造,捏造 化妆 和解,out,列出 认出 理解,明白=understand,meet with, =come across偶遇会见sb,mix,up,使混乱,弄乱,sth with,把与混合,pass,away,去世=die,by,经过,路过,down, =hand down,on, =hand on,offas,冒充

17、,pay,back,偿还 报复,off,还清 得到回报,for,支付费用,point,at,指向,out,指出,pick,out,挑出,选出,up,捡起,拾起 用车去接sb 中途搭载人或货物 接收（信号）无意中学到 恢复健康 便宜地买到,pull ,down,拆毁,摧毁,in,驶进 在路边停靠,out,驶出 退出 拔出,up,竖起,拔起 停车,停止,put,aside, =lay aside节省，储蓄，储存,away,把收好,放好,back,放回，拨回,down,写下,记下,放下=set down镇压,平定,forward,提出 向前拨,in, =cut in放入，加进插话,on,穿上,戴上上

18、演,off,推迟,put,out,扑灭,熄灭生产,制造 出版,through,完成 使sb经受 给sb接通电话,up,竖起,搭起 张贴 留宿,住宿,up with,忍受，容忍,quarrel with sb about/over sth,与sb就sth争吵,run,across, =come across,after,追赶,追逐,追求,into,撞上sb/sth 遇到,away,跑开,out (of),用完,用尽,over,撞到并碾轧,result,in,导致,from,由于,roll over,翻转,倒转,see,through,看穿,看透,to,照管、料理、办理,to it that,确保

19、,务必使,一定使,sb off,给sb送行,seek,ones fortune,外出寻找发财机会,after/for, =look for 寻求,寻找,out, =pick out,send,away,派遣 驱逐,解雇,for,请sb来 让人带来/送来sth,in,派遣sb 寄送sth,off,寄出,发出 派遣 =see off,out,分发,散发,up,发射,settle ,down,定居,安定下来 安静,平静下来,in/into,适应(新的家，工作，环境等),set,about doing sth,着手做/开始做sth,an example to sb,为某人树立榜样,aside, =lay aside留出，不顾,back,推迟,耽误,down,记下,写下=write down,put down 制定,规定,fire to, =seton fire纵火烧,free,释放,解放,off,出发,动身 使爆炸,发出响声,out,出发,动身 set out to do开始做sth 安排,陈列,布置,up,建立,开办,设立,show,sb around sp,领sb参观sp,up, =turn up出现,off,炫耀,sign ,up for sth,报名参加,in,签到,stand,against,反对，反抗,aside,站到一边,by,旁观 支持sb 遵守,f