辽宁省沈阳市第十九高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

1、辽宁省沈阳市第十九高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ to catch up with others, the boy was working hard. k*s5&u A. to determine B. determining C. determined D. to be determined参考答案：C2. Living abroad may often make us feel lonely as home is the place _our hearts should be.A. as B. thatC. where D. which参考答案：C

2、【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在国外生活往往会让我们感到孤独，因为家是我们心灵的归宿。分析句子可知，本句中的the place被定语从句修饰，指“在这个地方”，the place在句中作地点状语 ，要用关系副词where引导，因此本空选C。32. Being physically examined for free twice a year is what every clerk be ensured in any company of the state.A. must B. shall C. ought to D. need参考答案：B略4. _ wants to take part in

3、the match should attend this training firstAAnyone BThe one CWhoever DWho参考答案：C5. It doesnt matter if they want to come to your party, _? A. doesntitB. does itC. dont theyD. do they参考答案：B6. You _ see the doctor, Joe. You dont look very well.A. must B. shall C. may D. can参考答案：A7. -The suitcase is muc

4、h too heavy for you, right?-Yes. Id appreciate _ if you could help.A. you B. that C. it D. such参考答案：C8. The world seemed as if it was _. In a flash everything was destroyed. A. at an end B. in the end C. by the end D. at the end of参考答案：A9. Practising Chinese Kong fu can not only _ ones strength, but

5、 also develop ones character. A. bring up B. take up C. build up D. pull up 参考答案：C10. Have you finished your experiment report, Jane?Oh, my God. Ive _ forgotten all about that.A. stronglyB. extremely C. entirelyD. freely参考答案：C略11. Why, Jack, you look so tired! Well, I _ the house and I must finish t

6、he work tomorrow.A. was painting B. will be paintingC. have painted D. have been painting参考答案：D12. Our neighbour has _ ours.Aas a big house as Bas big a house asCthe same big house as Da house the same big 参考答案：B考查固定句式。句意：我们邻居有着与我们一样大的房子。此处用asadj.名词as同级比较句式。13. People who _ H1N1 flu often have such

7、symptoms(症状) as a high fever, headache, bad cough, etc.A. suffers B. suffer from C. suffer D. suffering from参考答案：B14. Can you tell me if you have found the key _ your car.A. for B. to C. about D. by参考答案：B15. He asked me _ I would go to Beijing by air the next dayA. that if B. if C. that whether D ho

8、w参考答案：B16. My mother opened the drawer to _ the knives and spoons. A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put together参考答案：A17. _most of the earths surface is covered by water, fresh water is very rare and precious. A. As B. If C. Once D. Although参考答案：D二、 翻译18. 不久他们筋疲力尽，而且随身所带的干粮就要吃光了。参考答案：They were soo

9、n exhausted and were running out of the food which they brought with them.三、 阅读理解19. The Nobel Prize Winners in LiteratureRabindranath Tagore(1913)Prize motivation: because of his deep sensitive, fresh and beautiful poetry, with perfect skills, he has made his poetic thought, expressed in his own En

10、glish words，part of the literature of the West.William Faulkner (1949)Prize motivation: for his powerful and artistically unique contribution to the modern American novel.Ernest Miller Hemingway(1954)Prize motivation：for his mastery of the art of narrative, most recently demonstrated in The Old Man

11、and the Sea.John Steinbeck (1962)Prize motivation: for his realistic and imaginative writings, combining sympathetic humour and keen social perception.Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill(1953)Prize motivation：for his mastery of historical and biographical description as well as for his brilliant s

12、peech skills in defending noble human values.Claude Simon (1985)Prize motivation: he in his novel combines the poets and the painters creativeness with a deepened awareness of time in the description of the human condition.Mo Yan (2012)Prize motivation：he, with dreamlike realism，combines folk tales，

13、history and the contemporary.Bob Dylan (2016)Prize motivation：for having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition.1. Which writer won Nobel Prize for his poetry?A. Ernest Hemingway. B. Rabindranath Tagore.C. William Faulkner. D. Winston Churchill.2. Whose works will yo

14、u turn to if you are interested in a song writing Nobel Prize winner?A. Mo Yans. B. Bob Dylans.C. Claude Simons. D. Rabindranath Tagores.3. Who was famous for his speech?A. John Steinbeck. B. Mo Yan.C. Ernest Hemingway. D. Winston Churchill.参考答案：1. B 2. B 3. D本文是说明文。主要介绍了几位著名的诺贝尔文学奖获得者的获奖原因。【1题详解】细节

15、理解题。根据文章第一部分Rabindranath Tagore( 1913)because of his deep sensitive, fresh and beautiful poetry, with perfect skill, he has made his poetic thought, expressed in his own English words, a part of the literature of the West可知Rabindranath Tagore因为诗歌而获得了诺贝尔文学奖。故C项正确。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一部分Bob Dylan (2016)fo

16、r having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition可知鲍勃迪伦是因为音乐成就而获得了诺贝尔文学奖。故B项正确。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段的“Churchill(1953)Prize motivation：for his mastery of historical and biographical description as well as for his brilliant speech skills in defending noble human values.” 本句是

17、指“丘吉尔欧美是因为他精通历史和传记描述，以及他在捍卫高尚的人类价值观方面杰出的演讲技巧”，由此可知，Winston Churchill以其演讲而出名，故选D。20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。My grandfather came from Hungary and was the only one in his family who settled down in the United States. The rest of his family remained in Europe. When World War I broke out, he

18、seemed to have become another man, downhearted. Such obvious change was not born out of his welfare, but out of fear: if his only son, my uncle, had to go to war, it would be cousin fighting against cousin. One day in 1918, my Uncle Milton received his draft notice. My grandparents were very upset.

19、But my mother, at the age of 10, felt on top of the world about her soldier brother going off to war. Realizing how he was regarded by his little sister and all of her friends, my uncle bought them all service pins, which meant that they had a loved one in the service. All the little girls were deli

20、ghted. The moment came when my uncle and the other soldiers, without any training but all in uniforms, boarded the train. The band played and the crowd cheered. Although no one noticed, Im sure my grandmother had a tear in her eye for the only son. The train slowly pulled out, but not about a thousa

21、nd yards when it suddenly paused. Everyone stared in wonder as the train slowly returned to the station. There was a dead silence before the doors opened and the men started to step out. Someone shouted,” The war is over. ”For a moment, nobody moved, but then the people heard someone bark orders at the soldiers. The men lined up in two lines, walked down the steps, and with the band playing, marched down the street, as returning heroes, to be welcomed home. My m