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1、七年级上册Module 8 Choosing presentsUnit 3Language in useObjectives: The use of present simple 2. Adverbs of frequency: always, often, usually, sometimes, never1. Daming always gets birthday presents!2. She often goes to the cinema.3. What do you usually do at a Chinese birthday party?4. We sometimes giv
2、e birthday cards.6. My mother never makes a birthday cake.Language practiceSum up:动词第三人称单数的变化规则。 一般动词后加-s。 以s, x, ch, sh,结尾的,后加-es。 以辅音字母+o结尾,一般加-es。 辅音字母+y结尾的单词,变y为i, 再加-es。动词第三人称单数Look at the sentences. Pay attention to the verbs.I/We/You/They usually _ breakfast.He/She/It usually _ breakfast.1. I
3、 _ (like) birthdays.2. She always _ (invite) him to her parties.3. We _ (play) the piano.4. She _ (sing).5. He _ (come) to my party.eateatslikeinvitesplaysingscomesHe never listens to music.She always wears school clothes.It often eats meat.比较下列两组句子We have dinner at school.You sing very well.They go
4、 to school on Sunday. 当主语为he/she/it/单数名词时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。其否定句在谓语动词前加doesnt (does not),并把行为动词变为动词原形。例如:She likes noodles. 她喜欢面条。She doesnt like noodles. 她不喜欢面条。(2) 当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词 的形式需做以下变化。 一般在词尾加-s。help-helps 以s, x, ch, sh 结尾, 加-es。wash-washes 以辅音加o结尾,加-es。go-goes 以辅音加y结尾,变y为i,加-es。 study-studies把
5、下列动词变为第三人称单数形式。read carrywatch doreadswatchescarriesdoesExamples in this module: I always make a birthday cake. I usually get a birthday card.2. I often get presents and cards. But I never make a cake.3. He likes films and he often goes to the cinema. 4. She likes clothes and she usually wears silk
6、shirts.5. He reads novels but he never goes to the cinema.本模块出现了几个的表示不确定时间的副词:always(总是),often(经常), usually(通常),sometimes(有时),seldom(很少),never(从不)等,这些副词表频度,表示经常性或习惯性的行为。在句中位置:在be动词,情态动词或助动词之后,行为动词之前。频度副词 always, usually, often, seldom, never, sometimes 柱状图1. always是频度最大的词,意为“总是;永远”。I always remember
7、 my first day at school.我将永远记住我上学的第一天。 usually意为“通常”,即很少例外,频度仅次于always。 What do you usually have for breakfast?你通常早餐吃什么? 表示频度方面的区别2. often 意为“经常”,在频度上不如usually那么频繁。Li Ping often does his homework in the afternoon.李平经常在下午做作业。never 从未;永不;决不。I have never been there. 我从未到过那里。 3. sometimes意为“有时候”,频度比ofte
8、n小,表示动作偶尔发生,间断较大。既可以放在be动词、助动词之后,行为动词之前,也可以放在句首,还可以放在句尾。 I sometimes go to the library.我有时去图书馆。 Sometimes I read a book in the evening. 我有时在晚上看书。 频度副词在句中习惯上位于be动词之后、行为动词之前,助动词之后。She is often late for school.她上学经常迟到。 He usually goes to bed at about 12.他通常(午夜)十二点钟睡觉。When do you usually get up in the m
9、orning? 早上你通常什么时候起床?He never has anything to do. 他一向无所事事。 频度副词在句中的位置 I often get up at five past six.He usually plays basketball on Saturday morning.They always help others.You must never tell him.Work in pairs Ask and answer questions about Grandpa. Does Grandpa always watch TV?Yes, he does.Complet
10、e the table in Activity 1 about yourself. Now work in pairs. Ask and answer.Ask and answer questions about Grandpa. GrandpaYouWatch TValwaysPlay footballsometimesGo to the cinemaneverRead booksusuallyListen to musicoftenGo shoppingsometimesPeople Activity 1. I go to the cinema. (often) _2. He plays
11、football on Saturday. (usually) _I often go to the cinema. He usually plays football on Saturday. Rewrite the sentences with the words in brackets .3. She gets up at 7:00. (always) _4. They eat chocolate at home. (never) _She always gets up at 7:00. They never eat chocolate at home.Would you like to
12、 go to the playground and play football?1. _ to go to the football match?2. _ go to a taijiquan class. Would you like Lets Complete the sentences with Would you like or Lets.3. _ stay at home.4. _ to go to the cinema? Its Jackie Chan.5. _ to watch TV?6. _ play basketball. Would you like Would you li
13、ke Lets Lets Read the emails and check () the true sentences. Dear all, My birthday party is at four oclock on Saturday evening at my house. Would you like to come? MikeHi Mike, Thanks. Id like to come. See you then.JaneIts great to hear from you Mike, but Im afraid I cant come. I always watch my li
14、ttle sister play football on Saturday evening.Jack1. Mikes birthday party begins at 4:00 pm. 2. Jane doesnt want to go to the party. 3. Jack has got a little sister. 4. Jack always does his homework on Saturday afternoon. Around the worldIn the UK and the USA, people often give candy to children as
15、presents. They also give toys or clothes. The children always open their presents immediately.Birthday presentsModule task: Planning a classmates birthday partyWork in pairs. Ask and answer questions about each others birthday party.1. When is your birthday?2. Do you always have a birthday party?3.
16、What do you usually do at your birthday party?Work in pairs Plan a birthday party for your partner. Choose the time and place Choose the food Choose what to do Dont say who your partner is. Now guess who your partner is.Work with the whole class. Describe your plans for your partners birthday party.
17、A. 翻译下列句子:1. 我在电视上知道这个消息。_2. 他们不经常去看电影。_3. 我父母星期天不去看音乐会。_I know the news on television.They dont often go to the cinema.My parents dont go to concerts on Sunday.Exercises4. 我妹妹经常不看杂志。_5. Betty在生日时不常开晚会。_6. 他的生日礼物是一条丝绸围巾。_My sister doesnt often read magazines.Betty doesnt usually have party on her bi
18、rthday.His birthday present is a silk scarf.B. 根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空格处填入正确的词,使短文意思完整。 Today is the 5th of March. Its my b_. I get a lot of p_ from my friends and family. They are in nice b_. My father gives me a yellow box and there is a b_ in it. Because I like reading. Jack, one of my friends, gives me
19、a big box. Whats in it? Its a box of c_. irthdayresentsoxesookhocolatesMy sister gives me a round box. I think its a big cake, but it is a f _. I like playing football very much, so Im h _ to have it. My uncle gives me a pair of j _, and my aunt gives me a silk shirt. My mother buys a pair of t _ fo
20、r me. I like them very much. Now, my friends are s _ the song “Happy Birthday to you” to me. ootballappyeansrainersinging一般现在时Grammar表示经常或习惯性的动作、现在的状态、客观存在的普遍真理等,常与下列词语连用:always / usually / often / sometimes / neveron Sundays / Monday afternoon every day/ week / month / year in the morning / afternoon / evening always (总是), usually (通常), often (经常) , never (从不),sometimes(有时) 等是频度副词,放在助动词之后或行为动词之前。我经常在六点半起床。 I often get up at half past six.2. 他通常在星期六上午打篮球。He usually plays basketball on Saturday morning. 3.
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