2022-2023学年广东省梅州市大埔华侨第二高级中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年广东省梅州市大埔华侨第二高级中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. An Lee is so _ a film director that he almost spends all his time making his new film Life of Pi.A. challenging B. energetic C. academic D. attractive参考答案：B15.The robber said in a _voice and the students felt_.A. frightening; frightened B. frightened; f

2、righteningC. frightened; frightened D. frightening; frightening参考答案：A略3. -What about having a drink .-_ A. Good idea. B. Help yourself C. Go ahead. D. Me, too.参考答案：A4. _ an answer from my boss, I sent him another email.A. Not being received B. Not having received C. Not have received D. Not received

3、参考答案：B5. Shes got so_ to light music that it has become a companion of her life.Aused to listening Bused to listenCwas used to listening Dwas used to listen参考答案：Abe/get used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事。6. Dont _the day you stop suffering, because when it comes you know youll be dead.A. have fun with B.

4、play a trick on C. hold your breath D. look forward to参考答案：D7. Dont be too _ about things you are not supposed to know.A. funny B. strange C. curious D. interested参考答案：C8. Miss Zhang, the most beautiful teacher, _ many flowers and letters these days. A. received B. will receive C. was receiving D. h

5、as received参考答案：D略9. The new bridge _ by the end of last month.A. has been designed B. had been designed C. was designed D. would be designed参考答案：B10. Have you _ your things, Bob? The train is leaving at 2:30 this afternoon, so we dont have too much time.A. added upB. hidden away C. set downD. packe

6、d up参考答案：D11. I suggested _ this Sunday afternoon, but they disagreed.A. to go swimming B. go swimmingC. going swim D. we swim参考答案：D12. In China, many people, some of _are not overweight at all, are always going on a diet or taking weight-loss pills.A. them B. whomC. which D. whose参考答案：B13. Kate, ar

7、e you only child in your family?Yes, but new baby is on the way.A. a; the B. an; theC. the; a D. the; the参考答案：C考查冠词。定冠词the表特指，不定冠词a，an表泛指或表数量一，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前；家里唯一的小孩是特指，用the；一个新婴儿表数量一，new的第一个音是辅音/n/，故选C14. allow Aslow Bdawn Ctown Dgrow 参考答案：C15. - This is my dictionary. - _. My name is written o

8、n it. A. You cant be serious B. I couldnt agree more C. Thats a good point D. Here you are. 参考答案：A16. I want to learn about your holidays. Could you tell me how you usually_Thanksgiving Day in your country? A. congratulate B. remind C. remember D. observe 参考答案：D二、 书面表达17. 为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了“HEART

9、-TO-HEART”专栏。假如你是该栏目的编辑Jamie，收到一封署名为Worried的求救信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活收到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。内容要点如下：1.表示理解并给予安慰； 2.提出建议并说明理由。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；3.信的开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入词数。参考词汇：temper脾气，情绪Hi Worried,Im sorry to know that you are having such a bad time at the moment._ _ _Yours, Jamie参考答

10、案：Hi Worried,Im sorry to know that you are having such a bad time at the moment. The truth is that everyone will have one of these periods when things seem to go wrong, so you dont worry so much. The important thing is learn to control your temper so that you may say or do anything you will regret.

11、Here are three useful tips:First, talk to someone you trust about how you feel. This is the good way to let your anger out without hurting others or yourself. Second, go out doors to play some team games with your friends as physical exercise is the effective way to get rid of anger. And third, rema

12、in optimistic about your future. Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful to lift your spirits.I hope you will soon keep calmer and carry on as normal.Yours,Jamie【名师点睛】建议信是写信人希望对解决问题有所帮助而向相关部门或者个人写的信件，其主要目的是提出自己的意见，希望对方能够采纳并采取相应行动。为了达到交际目的，所提建议要合理、可行、容易让对方接受。除此之外还需要注意语气要和善。建议信的内容一般包括：1）提

13、出亟待解决的问题；2） 分析造成问题的原因；3）提出解决办法。常用套语有：提出问题：It seems that (not have desired effects, not have obtained the full attention; be not satisfactory/ perfect; have harmful/ deadly/ serious/negative effects)； I am (deeply/ really/ seriously/ terribly/greatly) concerned / worried / sad / confused about分析原因：Cu

14、rrently, especially ;Therefore, ;This leads to; one of the factors is ; It is understood that ifit will.提出解决方法：In order to solve the growing problem of , should reduce/ increase/ ensure; I think it would be more beneficial if you could.; I think it would be helpful to.三、 阅读理解18. Before fridges, home

15、s usually had ice boxes. But another way to keep food cool without electricity is to use an evaporative (蒸气) cooler. It is easy to make and does not even use ice.A common design is a tall box with several shelves inside. The shelves are pieces of metal with many small holes through them. The sides o

16、f the box are covered with pieces of thick cloth. Containers of water are placed at the top and bottom of the cooler. The ends of each piece of cloth lie in the water so the cloth stays wet.Put the cooler in the open air but not in the sun. Air will pass through while the inside of the box will stay

17、 several degrees cooler than the outside. This can keep foods fresh for a short time.The best way to prepare foods for storage (储存) is at harvest time. Place the harvested items on a clean surface, but not on the ground. Fruits and vegetables must be cool from field heat before they are stored. A go

18、od idea is to harvest foods either early or late in the day, then leave them to cool naturally. Do not remove outer leaves from fruits and vegetables before storage.Some fruits and vegetables must be stored at zero to four degrees Celsius. Any colder, and they might be damaged. Others need four to e

19、ight degrees, and still others above eight degrees. Cover the items in plastic once they reach the right “critical temperature” for storage. 28. What is an evaporative cooler?A. An ice box used to contain things. B. An electrical container to hold things.C. A small box made of cloth to contain food.

20、D. A tall box used to cool food without ice or electricity.29. The second paragraph is mainly about _.A. the several uses of an evaporative cooler B. the working principle of an evaporative coolerC. the way an evaporative cooler is made D. ways on how to use an evaporative cooler30. Which of the fol

21、lowing is NOT a step in storing foods according to the passage?A. Put the harvested items on a clean surface. B. Remove outer leaves from vegetables and fruits.C. Harvest foods either early or late in the day. D. Cool fruits and vegetables before storage.31. The underlined “critical temperature” in

22、the last paragraph refers to a temperature of_.A. zero to four degrees B. four to eight degrees C. at least eight degrees D. the suitable degrees参考答案：28D29C30B31D31. D 词义猜测题。根据前三句Some fruits and vegetables must be stored at zero to four degrees Celsius. Any colder, and they might be damaged. Others

23、need four to eight degrees, and still others above eight degrees.可知不同的蔬菜水果适合存储的温度是不一样的。本句Cover the items in plastic once they reach the right “critical temperature” for storage.用塑料改好你要存储的东西直到它到了适合的存储温度。故划线词意为D项含义。【名师点睛】本文属于段落大意题，要想很好地抓住段落大意，我们就要了解段落的主题句。主题句一般出现在文章的开头或结尾。主题句具有简洁性、概括性的特点。主题句在文章中的位置主要有以下几种情况