2022-2023学年广东省江门市开平第一中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年广东省江门市开平第一中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. It was a _ story, and we all got _.A. shocking; shockingB. shocked; shockingC. shocked; shockedD. shocking; shocked参考答案：D25. We all regard _ our duty to help those who are poor to go to school. A. this B. that C. us D. it参考答案：D略3. In the dark forest _, s

2、ome large enough to hold several English towns.A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakes C. many lakes lie D. many lakes stand 参考答案：B4. The child did not look forward _ away from home for a couple of days.Ato being Bto be Cat being Dhaving been参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。句意：孩子不会期盼离开家几天的。look forward to doing意思为“期盼”，答

3、案A合适。5. Many businesses started up by college students have _thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation.A. taken upB. taken off C. put upD. put off参考答案：B6. All work and no play makes Jack a d_ boy.参考答案：dull 7. The students competed _ the honor of winning _ each other _ the school sports

4、 meet.A. for, against, in B. in, with, against C. against, for, at D. about, in, with参考答案：A8. Look out! Dont get too close to the house _ wall is being painted.A. whose B. which C. of which D. that 参考答案：A9. Often he_ sit for hours doing nothing at all when he was in low spirits.Ashould Bwould Ccould

5、 Dmight参考答案：B10. The number of people at the meeting _ about 1000, and a large number of them _ experts from abroad. A. was; was B. were; were C. was; were D. were; was 参考答案：C略11. The reason why he was late is _ he got up too late.A. that B. because C. as D. for参考答案：A12. Mary was much kinder to Jack

6、 than she was to the others, _, of course, made all the others upset.A. who B. which C. what D. that参考答案：B13. Sonny is often late for school, and makes her teacher very angry.A. it B. she C. which D. who参考答案：A14. Any boy and any girl as well as the teachers who _ to lead their class _ asked to meet

7、at the school gate before 6:30 in the morning.A. is; isB. are; isC. are; areD. is; are参考答案：B15. I_ much weight in the past two months, so I think the weight-loss pills_ very well. A. have lost; do B. lost; work C. have lost; work D. lost; do参考答案：C16. Jessica looks much better these days. _ is it tha

8、t has made her _ she is today?Perhaps the special medicine and her familys patient care.A. That; that B. That; whatC. What; that D. What; what参考答案：D17. _ catch the early train，he set out early in the morning.AIn order to BSo thatCSo as to DIn order that参考答案：AB、D两项后面跟从句，应首先排除；C项一般不位于句首，故选A。句意：为了赶上早班车

9、，早晨他很早就出发了。18. I hate _when people talk with their mouths full.A. it B. that C. these D. when参考答案：A19. It is getting warming and warming, and the students in Class One are considering _ the hill next week.A. to climb B. to be climbingC. climbed D. climbing参考答案：D【详解】考查固定句型。句意：天气越来越暖和，一班的学生正在考虑下周去爬山。c

10、onsider doing考虑做某事，该用法是固定用法，consider to do认为，题干中表示“考虑”，故选D。二、 书面表达20. 假定你是高中生李华，有感于校园中存在的随意涂写(scribble) 和乱丢垃圾(litter)的行为，请用英文给校长写封信;1. 说明写信的目的 2.对这些行为提出批评 3.提出建议。参考答案：Dear Mr. Headmaster,I am Li Hua , a student from class one ,senior II . I am writing to draw your attention to some improper behavior

11、 among us students : littering and scribbling . It makes our school dirty and unpleasant , and does harm to the image of our school . I always feel ashamed whenever I see this . It is clearly not appropriate for a student to litter and scribble about. I wonder if the school could place more dustbins

12、 around and set up specific rules against such behavior. At the same time , students should be encouraged to develop good habits and better behave themselves. I believe that , with the joint efforts of both teachers and students ,our school will become a more enjoyable place in the near future. Than

13、k for your consideration.Yours faithfully,Li Hua【分析】本文是一封书信。【详解】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封信。第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封书信：假定你是高中生李华，有感于校园中存在的随意涂写(scribble) 和乱丢垃圾(litter)的行为，请用英文给校长写封信;1. 说明写信的目的 2.对这些行为提出批评 3.提出建议。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：draw your attention to（引起某人注意）；makes our school dirty and unpleasant（使我们的学校又脏又讨厌）；At

14、 the same time（同时，然而）；in the near future（在不久的将来）。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。I am Li Hua , a student from class one ,senior II .句中使用同位语；I always feel ashamed whenever I s

15、ee this .句中whenever引导时间状语从句； It is clearly not appropriate for a student to litter and scribble about. it做形式主语。I wonder if the school could place more dustbins around and set up specific rules against such behavior.句中if引导宾语从句。宾语从句our school will become a more enjoyable place in the near future.21. 书

16、面表达（满分25分）假设你是高一学生李华，你的美国朋友Alice想要了解你升入高中后的大致情况。你给她写一封邮件，要点包括：学校概况新校园干净美丽；有大型操场和阅览室。教师最喜欢英语老师，他是你的第一位男英语老师，他的教学方法与众不同，使我们很感兴趣。同学友好、勤奋感受高中新生活开始了，要努力取得更大的进步。Dear Alice,How are you doing? Ill tell you something about first.My new school is very . There is a large and a . I like my best, who is my first

17、 of English. His teaching method is nothing like that of the others. Whats more, he makes us in class. All my classmates are . Were living a new life and trying to in our lessons. . Yours, Li Hua参考答案：三、 阅读理解22. Local Night OutFridayJAZZ with the Mike Thomas Jazz Band at The Derby Arms. Upper Richmon

18、d Road West. Admission (门票): Free.DISCO. Satin Sounds Disco. Free at The Lord Napier, Mortlake High Street, from 8 pm. Tel: 6821158JAZZ. Lysis at The Bulls Head, Barnes. Admission: 60 pence.SaturdayMUSIC HALL at The Star and Garter, Lower Richmond Road, Putney, provided by the Aba Daba Music Hall co

19、mpany. Good food and entertainment at a fair price. Tel：7896749FAMILY night out? Join the sing-along at The Black Horse, Sheen Road, Richmond.JAZZ. The John Bennet Big Band at The Bulls Head, Barnes. Admission: 80 pence.THE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmound Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion. Tel: 7894536SundayDISCO. Satin Sounds Disco, free at The Lord Napier, Mortlake High Street, from 8 pm.FOLK at The Derby Arms. The Short Stuff and residents the Norman Chop Trio. Admission：70 pence. Tel: 6884626HEAVY METAL MUSIC with Tony Simon at The Bull, Upper Richmond Road West, E