专题08 形容词及副词-2015年中考英语预测题（解析版）

1、1Theres rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too【答案】A考点：考查形容词短语。2Can you tell the differences between these two pictures?Differences? Oh, no. They look quite_.A. different B. similarC. strange D. interesting【答案】B【解析】试题分析：different不同的；similar相同的；str

2、ange奇怪的，陌生的；interesting有趣的。句意：你能告诉我这两幅画的区别吗？区别？我，不。它们看起来非常相似。结合语境可知选B。考点：考查形容词辨析3We _ used computers many years ago, but now theyre everywhere.A. always B. often C. usually D. hardly ever【答案】 D【解析】试题分析: 句意：许多年前，我们几乎不用电脑，但是现在电脑遍地是了。前后意思是转折，以前不用，现在广泛的应用了，always总是；often经常；usually通常都不符合题意；故选D。考点：考查副词。4W

3、hy does Liu Tao look all day long?A. sleepy B. sleep C. to be sleepy D. sleeping【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：为什么刘涛整天看起来很困？look在本句中为系动词，所以后面通常跟形容词做表语；故选A。考点：考查形容词。5-How often do you go to the movies ?-_，but not often.A.Usually B. Always C. Never D.Sometimes【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：本题主要考察频率副词的用法，频率大小排序高到低always, usually, o

4、ften, sometimes, hardly ever, never.根据回答，但是不经常，可知是有时，偶尔。故选D.考点：副词。6 -Would you please drive_? My plane is taking off.-Id like to, but safety comes first.A. faster B. better C. more carefully D. more slowly【答案】A考点：考查比较级的用法。7He is a _ student, and he always listens to the teachers _.A. careful; carefu

5、l B. careful; carefullyC. carefully; carefully D. carefully; careful【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：他是一个认真的学生，并且他总是认真听老师讲课。Carefully认真地，副词，用来修饰动词; careful认真的，形容词，做表语或修饰名词。第一个空修饰名词，第二个修饰动词听的方式，结合句意及结构，故选B。考点：考查形容词和副词的用法。8John doesnt play the piano _ his classmates in his class.A. so well as B. as good like C. as we

6、ll like D. so good as【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意:John 弹钢琴弹得不如他班里的同学好。本句考查asas 表示同级比较的句型。根据句意可知，这里是说弹钢琴弹得好，应该用副词well来修饰动词play；当它用于否定句时，第一个as可以用so。故选A。考点：考查副词。9-Is your sisters room as as ?-No,it isnt.A. big you B. bigger, your C. biggest yours D. big yours【答案】D考点：考查同级比较和人称代词的用法。10Things made of plastic are usua

7、lly _, but they are _ to get polluted.A. cheap; easyB. cheap; easierC. cheaper; easyD. cheaper; easier【答案】D【解析】cheap便宜的；easy容易的；cheaper更便宜的；easier更容易的。句意：塑料制品通常更便宜，但是他们更容易被污染。结合语境可知选D。考点：词义辨析。11April is month of the year in Thailand.A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意:四月份是泰国一年

8、中最热的月份。根据句中的of the year可知应选形容词最高级,形容词最高级前面必须加the。故选D。考点：考查形容词的最高级。12Your help made _ for me to work out this problem.A. it easily B. it easy C. that easily D. that easy【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：你的帮助使我解决这个问题容易了。make it + 形容词 + for sb to do sth是一个固定句型，所以选B。考点：考查固定句型。13This programme is a_ TV show, so you can s

9、end text messages directly to the station to vote for your favourite singer.A. lively B. live C. alive D. living【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：这个节目是电视现场直播节目，所以你可以直接发送短消息给电视台来投票支持你最喜欢的歌手。A. lively“生动的，可爱的”；B. live“现场直播的”；C. alive“活的”；D. living“健在的，活着的”；根据题意B正确。考点：形容词辨析。14Our math teacher has _hair.A.curly black lo

10、ng B. black long curly C. a long curly black D. long curly black【答案】D【解析】头发为不可数名词，所以排除C,同时在描述一个人的发型时往往先说长短，再说形状，最后说颜色，所以答案为D。15Although hed eaten up two bowls of rice, he still didnt feel _.A. enough full B. full C. enough fully D. fully enough【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意为：虽然他吃完了两碗饭，但他觉得还不够饱。feel后接形容词作表语，enough

11、修饰形容词应置于形容词后。故选B。考点：考查形容词的用法。16The boy writes _ .A. well enough B. good enough C. enough well D. enough good【答案】A【解析】试题分析：well用作形容词，是健康的，良好的。用做副词，是很好地，充分地；good形容词，好的；enough用作副词，修饰形容词时，一般放在形容词后面。句意：这个男孩写得足够好。结合语境可知选A。考点：考查形容词副词辨析17 I was so tired that I could _ walk any farther. A. nearly B. hardly C

12、. really D. suddenly 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：本题的含义是我很累了，我几乎不能走的更远，hardly表示几乎不的意思，故本题选B。考点：副词。18Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. _ you are, _ mistakes youll make.A. The more careful, the fewer B. The more careful, the lessC. The more carefully, the less D. The more carefully, the fewer【答案】A

13、【解析】试题分析：句意：同学们请认真读每个句子，你越认真你所犯的错误就越少。the+比较级，the+比较级，越就越。形容词修饰名词或和系动词连用，副词修饰动词。less,修饰不可数名词，fewer,修饰可数名词复数。错误是可数名词复数，根据句意及结构，故选A。考点：考查比较级的用法。19- Why did you buy two pairs of shoes? - It was so hard to choose which was_, so I took them both.A. better B. the better C. worse D. the worse【答案】B【解析】试题分析：

14、句意：-你为什么买两双鞋子？-很难选择哪一双更好，所以我两双都买了。两者中更好的应用the+比较级。根据题意，故选B。考点：考查形容词的用法。20It is winter now. The weather in Nanjing is becoming .A. hotter and hotter B. colder and colderC. longer and longerD. shorter and shorter【答案】B考点：考查短语辨析21I have _ money than he, but I am _ than he.A. fewer, happier B. less, happ

15、ier C. more, richer D. much, richer【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我的钱比他的少，但我比他快乐。Fewer较少的，修饰复数名词； happier 较愉快的； less较少的，修饰不可数名词； more较多的，修饰复数或不可数名词； richer较富有的； much许多，修饰不可数名词。Money钱，是一个不可数名词，所以选B。考点：考查形容词的比较级。22 Which do you think is _ subject, math, music or art? Art, I guess. A. interesting B. more interesting

16、 C. most interesting D. the most interesting【答案】D考点：考查形容词最高级的用法。23Is there _ in todays newspaper?A. special something B. special anything. C. something special D. anything special【答案】D【解析】试题分析：疑问句中应用anything，修饰anything something的形容词要放在后面，所以选D。考点：复合不定代词和形容词。24-Do you often go swimming in summer?-No,

17、_.Swimming is a good kind of sports, but I cant swim.A. sometimes B. often C. always D. never【答案】D【解析】试题分析：sometimes有时；often常常；always一直，总是；never从来不，永远不。句意：你常常在夏季游泳吗？不，从来不。游泳是一种不错的运动，但是我不会游泳。结合语境可知选D。考点：副词辨析25 -Who helped you with your English? -_! I learned it all by myself. I think its a _ way than

18、 asking for others help. A. Nobody; betterB. Anybody; betterC. Somebody; goodD. Nobody; good 【答案】A考点：考查代词的用法和形容词的比较级。26 .If you want to be thinner and healthier, youd better eat_food and take_ exercise.A. more; fewer B. more; less C. fewer; more D. less; more 【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你想更瘦更健康，你最好少吃多锻炼。Less

19、是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词；more是many/much的比较级，既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词。结合句意，故选D考点：考查形容词比较级的用法。27- Excuse me, do you have any comic books?- Sorry, I dont have_. Ask Rose. I think she has.A. some; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some【答案】D【解析】试题分析：some用在肯定句中，any用在否定句和疑问句中。故选D。考点：考查限定词。28Tom looks _, for he hardly ever exercises _ his free time.A. unhealthy, in B. unhealthy, on C. healthy, in D. healt