2022-2023学年上海天山第二中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年上海天山第二中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _last term we had finished our experiments. A.At the end of B.By the end of C.In the end of D.At an end参考答案：B2. Because of his rich experience in the relevant field, the young engineer was sent to sign the contract _ the company.A. on account of B. on behalf of

2、 C. in favor of D. in defense of参考答案：B考查介词短语 句意：因为他在相关领域内的丰富经验，那位年轻的工程师代表公司签署了合约。此处考查介词短语的区别，A项表示“由于”；B项是“代表”之意；C项表示“支持”；D项是“为辩护”，故选B项适合。3. -You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you dont.-_. Confidence is really important.A.Its not my cup of tea B. Thats not the pointC. I dont think

3、 so D. I couldnt agree more参考答案：D4. I could not _my tears when I saw the picture of my father working at the quake zone.A. bring In B. turn up C. take off D. hold back参考答案：D考查动词词组。A. bring In引进； B. turn up出现，调高； C. take off 脱下； D. hold back隐瞒，退缩。句意：当我看到我父亲在地震灾区工作的照片时，我不禁流下了眼泪。根据句意可知答案为D。5. No, I _ a

4、t a factory in Beijing for six years.A. would workB. have workedC. had workedD. worked参考答案：D【详解】考查动词时态。句意：-你自从毕业就在这儿工作吗？-不，我在北京的一家工厂工作了6年。 根据答语可知，自从毕业以来，我并没有一直在这里工作，在此之前我还在北京的一家工厂工作了六年，故此处表示发生在我在这里工作之前的事情，故用一般过去时。故选D。6. Excuse me, what can I do for you? YesId like to place _ advertisement for _ used

5、 car in your paper Athe; a Ban;/ Can; a D/;the参考答案：C7. Todays tourists do not see any person in Pompeii,which, though , _ a busy city of twenty thousand people.A. had been B. was C. has been D. would be 参考答案：B8. Principal White has been working in the school for about 20 years, all his energy to tea

6、ching and researching as well as the running of a healthy school A. devoted B. devoting C. to devote D. and devote参考答案：B9. We did have a quarrel about money last night, but now we have already _.A. made up B. take up C. put up D. brought up 参考答案：A10. Steve Jobs being successful in the digital field

7、proved _it took to be one of the best CEOs in the world.A. which B. what C. that D. how参考答案：B11. So sudden _that the enemy had no time to escape.A. did the attackB. the attack didC. was the attackD. the attack was参考答案：C【详解】考查倒装句。句意：袭击是如此突然以至于敌人没有时间逃跑。sudden 是形容词作表语，缺系动词was，所以这是主系表结构，故排除A和B ，又因在sotha

8、t 句型中，so+ 形容词，前置时用部分倒装语序，故选C。12. Marys father doesnt _of her going to study in England alone.A. prove B. agree C. admit D. approve 参考答案：D31. In some countries packets of cigarettes come with a government health warning _ to them.A. appealed B. applied C. appointed D. attached 参考答案：D略14. Whats the no

9、ise ? It sounds as if it comes from upstairs. _ .It must be the window-cleaner working, next door. A. Im not sure B. I hope not C. Id rather not D. I dont think so 参考答案：D考查交际用语。A项意思是：我不确信；B项意思是：我希望不会；C项意思是：我宁愿不；D项意思是：我认为不会。根据应答句的后一分句意思可知所填部分表示对前一人的观点的否定，故选D。15. - My cats really fat. - You _ have giv

10、en her so much food. A. wouldnt B. couldnt C. shouldnt D. mustnt 参考答案：C16. An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making _ the driest year since Californiabecame a state in 1850.A. each B. it C. this D. one参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 书面表达（共1题，满分30分）高一（4）班学生就学校研究型课程的要求对全校学生进行了一次关于钱是否能带来幸福进行了调查，请根据下列

11、材料写一篇报告，介绍有关调查情况，并发表自己的意见。认为钱是幸福来源不认为钱很重要1钱很重要;2钱可以解决一切，没有钱我们什么也做不了;3. 有了钱我们就能过上舒适的生活1钱不是万能的;2钱买不到幸福;3. 过于关注赚钱，就会失去健康，友谊甚至爱注意：不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥。词数在120左右。Recently I have made an investigation on whether money is the source of happiness. 参考答案：Recently I have made an investigation on whether money is the so

12、urce of happiness. The students have different opinions.Some students think that money is the source of happiness. Money is important and we can use money to solve any problem. Without it, we can do nothing. Besides, it enables us to live a comfortable life.Others, however, are against it. In their

13、opinion, money doesnt mean everything. We can buy happiness with money. If someone focuses too much attention on making money, in time he will lose his healthy, friendship and even love.To be honest, I think we should not regard money as everything. Money is just a tool that can help us solve proble

14、ms. What we should do is to use it properly. In this way, all of us can lead a happier life.1、本题总分为30分，按5个档次给分。2、评分时，应根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3、词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。4、评分时，应注意的主要内容：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文连贯性及语言的得体性。5、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6、如书写

15、较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。二、内容要点：(略)三、各档次的给分范围和要求：第五档次（很好）：（25-30分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。-覆盖所有内容要点。-应用较多的语法结构和词汇。-语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。-有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档（好）（19-24分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。-虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。-应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。-语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试复杂语法结构或词汇所致。-应用简单的语句间

16、的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档（适当）：（13-18）基本完成了试题规定的任务。-虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。-应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。-有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。-应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档（较差）：（712分）未恰当完成试题规定的任务。-漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。-语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。-有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。-较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档（差）：（1-6分

17、）未完成试题规定的任务。-明显遗漏主要内容，写一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。-语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。-较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。-缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。0分未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少、无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。四、说明1. 内容要点可用不同方式表达2. 对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分三、 阅读理解18. About six months ago, I was working in a job where I sat at a computer in an office for 50 or

18、 so hours each week. My best friend, Dusty, also sat in an office at a computer all day. We often talked about what a waste it seemed to be, spending our time inside in front of a computer all day long. I ended up leaving my job, and so did Dusty. Neither one of us are sitting in an office all day.

19、Last week, Dusty came to my home and declared, “Im going to travel.”Of course, traveling is exciting. Its getting to experience new things, getting to be a slightly different version of ourselves, but I think the point is more about the mindset(心态) that it allows for than the actual reality that com

20、es with it. Waking up every day with a sense of excitement for the unknown. Approaching each interaction during the day with a sense of wonder. Not thinking about yesterday or tomorrow, and just about whatevers right in front you.However, the thing is, we dont need to be in transit to be able to app

21、roach our days this way. It is possible for me to be living my normal life and be excited for the unknown of the day. I meet new people and do new things every day. Yes, they might be in Santa Monica, a few blocks from my apartment, but whats the difference between a new person here and new person i

22、n Australia?I read an Alan Watts quote recently, and it goes as follows:“If I ask you what you did, saw, heard, smelled, touched and tasted yesterday, I am likely to get nothing more than the thin, sketchy outline of the few things that you noticed, and of those only what you thought worth rememberi

23、ng. But suppose you could answer, It would take me forever to tell you, and I am much too interested in whats happening now. ”One generation seems to be eager to expand our horizons(视野). But I agree with Alan Watts. There is a lot of opportunity for horizon-expansion wherever we happen to be. I think Ill wake up tomorrow, walk down the street, and put on my adventurers cap.12. According to the text, the author quit his job mainly because _.A. it didnt pay very wellB. Dusty advised him to do soC. he wanted to spend some time travelingD. he didnt want to stay inside al