2022-2023学年上海市金山中学高一英语测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年上海市金山中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. -I told you that he would go abroad.- Actually I had little doubt _ it was true. A. whetherB. whenC. thatD. how参考答案：C【学法指导】whether与if用法区别这两个词的区分主要是用于引导宾语从句时.whether与if都可以引导宾语从句,常可互换.但下面情况不能互换.1.宾语从句是否定句时,只用if,不用whether.e.g.I wonder if it doesnt rain.2.用if 会引起误解,就

2、要用whether.e.g.Please let me know whether you want to go.（此句如果把whether改成if,容易当成条件句理解）3.习惯上宾语从句中的whether 与or not直接连用,就不能换成if；不直接连用时,即构成whether .or not的结构时,英语中只用whether；而美语中常用if.所以我们的教学中习惯上采用whether.or not的说法.e.g. I dont know whether or not the report is true.I dont know whether the report is true or n

3、ot.4.介词后的宾语从句要用whether引导.e.g. It depends on whether we have enough time.5.whether 可与不定式连用,而if不与不定式直接连用.e.g. They dont know whether to go there.6.whether 也可引导主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句,还可引导让步状语从句,以上均不能换成 if.注意：引导主语从句时,习惯上whether从句置于句首时,whether不能换用if,如：Whether youll gain knowledge successfully or not depends on

4、how hard you will work.你能否真正学到知识,就看你努力的程度如何.7.引导条件从句时,只能用if,而不能用whether. e.g. Please come to see me if you have time.2. Had the boy worked harder, he _ the exam. （ ） Amust have got through Bcould get through Cought to get through Dwould have got through 参考答案：5.【答案】D3. It was in this new hall _ was j

5、ust set up last month _ we held an important meeting yesterday.A. what; that B. which; that C. that; which D. which; who参考答案：B4. Your composition is good _ some spelling mistakes.A. except B. except for C. beside D. besides参考答案：B5. How did you find the fashion show? _.A. A friend of mine showed me t

6、he way B. It was fascinatingC. The designer invited me D. By taking a No.11 bus 参考答案：B6. When he returned, he agreed to the publishers request_he should write a book for boys based on the life he experienced.Awhy Bwhen Cwhich D.that参考答案：D7. The car factory has developed several new types of cars, wh

7、ich _ people of different ages. A. refer toB. apply toC. contribute toD. appeal to参考答案：D8. He is _ a lovely boy that everyone likes him.A. so B. very C. such D. quite参考答案：C试题分析：句意：他是如此可爱的男孩以至于每个人都喜欢他。此处是“如此以至于”句型，so后+形容词或副词，such后+形容词或副词+名词，此处有名词boy要用such修饰，故选C.9. The girl had hardly rung the bell _

8、the door was opened suddenly, and out rushed her friend.A. before B. when C. until D. since参考答案：B略10. Many questions _ at the meeting, but he answered none.A. came up B. raised C. were risen D. asked参考答案：A11. In this game youre supposed to work together as a team and solve the problems as they _. A.

9、 roseB. raiseC. riseD. arise参考答案：D12. These people with different personalities could frequently have quarreled, but actually, they spent the year together_.A. in peace B. in relief C. in addition D. in trouble参考答案：A13. _ you work harder than before, you will pass this module exam. A. As soon as B.

10、As long as C. As if D. Even参考答案：B略14. _ my opinion, everything that Mr. White did was helpful for his children.A. In B. For C. On D. With参考答案：A15. Despite such a big difference in _ towards what one eats, there is no doubt thatpeople in the west regard the Chinese food as something special. A. point

11、 B. ideaC. attitude D. sight参考答案：C16. Colors play an important _ in the way you look.A. part B. form C. effect D. pride参考答案：A二、 书面表达17. 暑期马上到了，有些高中生打算利用假期做兼职工作，对此人们有不同的看法。请用英语写一篇120词左右的文章，发表你对这个现象的看法。要点：1、中学生兼职的优点（1.赚零花钱；2.提高交际能力；3.获取社会经验）2、中学生兼职的缺点（1.影响学习；2.引发安全问题；3.引起父母担忧）3、你的看法注意：1. 根据以上内容写一篇短文，不

12、要逐句翻译，可适当展开；2. 词数120左右。参考词汇：现象：phenomenon More and more high school students go to find part-time jobs during summer vacation. 参考答案：One possible version:More and more high school students go to find part-time jobs during summer vacation. People have different opinions about this phenomenon.Some peop

13、le hold that taking a part-time job has advantages. It can help students make some pocket money to meet their daily needs and thus develop a sense of independence. And it can improve their social communication skills. They can build up new friendship and gain working experience as well, which is hel

14、pful to their growth.However, other people think it still has some disadvantages. If a student spends too much time doing part-time job, he or she will certainly fail to concentrate on study. Some students may be cheated or hurt by their employers, because they dont know how to protect themselves. B

15、esides, their early contact with society adds greater worries to their parents.In my opinion, I am in favor of taking a part-time job. But we have to keep a balance between part-time job and study. After all, study is our main task at school.三、 阅读理解18. A 15-year-old boy was injured in a car accident

16、 when the car he was traveling in was hit by a truck at a street corner. The boy was taken to a nearby hospital. The doctors said it appeared that the boy had nothing more serious than a broken left leg, but there was a possibility that the boy might have some inside injuries. The boy was conscious(

17、清醒的) when he was sent to the hospital. Luckily, his mother, who was driving, was uninjured. She said that the truck appeared so suddenly that she thought she was going to die. She turned her car sharply to the left, and the truck hit it on the passenger side. The driver of the truck was a 50-year-ol

18、d man who was unemployed and it was clear that he had been drinking because the police found 18 empty beer cans inside his truck. However, the man denied drinking even if he had failed the police test for drinking, saying, “No, I havent drunk anything.” When asked to touch his nose , ears, and mouth

19、 with his eyes closed, he was unable to touch any part of his head. So the police put him into the back seat of a police car. But the man kept crying, “Mabel, where is my Mabel? I cant find her now. I want my Mabel.” The police asked him if Mabel was his wife. He said, “Shes my dog, my dog! Wheres m

20、y baby?” Later in the day, the police found a dog with a ring around her neck, on which was written “Mabel” half a block away from where the accident happened. Perhaps the man was looking for his pet dog after drinking when the accident happened. As a result, the man was taken to the city jail for d

21、riving after drinking and it seemed that Mabel would be left alone. 25. Which of the following is true about the accident ? A. The boys mother was injured.B. The boy was driving the car.C. A car ran into a truck at a corner.D. The truck driver drank beer.26. How did the mother feel when she saw the truck coming ?A. amazed B. frightened C. puzzled D. concerned 27. What did the doctors think of the boy ? A. He was OK because he was consci