2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区赤峰市市元宝山区元宝山需区中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区赤峰市市元宝山区元宝山需区中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. You were late for class, but you _ on time. A. might be B. should beC. ought to have been D. must have been参考答案：C解析：表示过去应该做而未做某事，意为“过去本应该”。2. Mr. Green is said _ an experiment to prove the efficiency of the method when he was young.A. to have doneB

2、. to doC. to be doingD. to have been doing参考答案：AA 考查不定式。be said to do“据说”。句意：据说Mr. Green在年轻时已经做过实验，证明这种方式的有效性。根据语境可知，“do an experiment”这个动作发生在“be said”之前，故用动词不定式的完成形式。故选A。3. 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. relief A. rebuild B. replace C. revolution D. regular2. motto A. poster B. remov

3、e C. local D. glory3. amaze A. castle B. entrance C. stadium D. jazz4. coach A. attach B. character C. school D. chemistry5. explanation A. explore B. explode C. example D. extra参考答案：BDCAD4. Do you know our town at all?No, this _ the first time I _ here.A. was; has come B. is; come C. is; had come D

4、. is; have come参考答案：D5. According to my grandma, it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold.- , scientists agree with her.A. Sooner or later B. Once in a whileC. To be exact D. Believe it or not.参考答案：D6. Damage caused by flooding in the county _ by a government official, and the tota

5、l loss will be reported next Monday.A. is inspected B. is being inspectedC. had inspected D. had been inspected 参考答案：B7. The reason why I was anxious to leave is _ I must catch the early bus.A. why B. because C. thatD. for参考答案：C8. The presidents famous speech made a great _ on everyone present. A. i

6、ntroductionB. career C. courseD. impact参考答案：D略9. They _ all the details of the plan again to make sure that the project would go smoothly.Agot through Bwent through Cwent into Dgot over参考答案：B10. _ the style of the singer, but they also followed him everywhere. A. Not only the fans copied B. Not only

7、 did the fans copy C. Not only copied the fans D. Not only the fans did copy参考答案：B11. The little boy has not the _ to lift the heavy box. A. energy B. force C. power D. strength 参考答案：D略12. He certainly looked the part all right, he thought as he _ himself in the mirror.A. looked B. showedC. admired

8、D. enjoyed参考答案：C13. If you leave the club, you will not be _ back in. A. receive B. turned C. admitted D. moved参考答案：C14. _ of the land in that district _ covered with trees and grass.ATwo fifth; is BTwo fifth; are CTwo fifths ; is DTwo fifths; are参考答案：C15. _ is even important _ as the earth cooled d

9、own, water began to appear on its surface.A. That, which B. What, that C. What, what D. It, that参考答案：D句意：甚至更加重要的是随着地球变冷了，水开始出现在它的表面。这句话使用it做形式主语，that引导的是真正的主语从句。所以选D。【考点】名词性从句【试题延伸】主语从句和表语从句是在复合句中充当主语和表语的从句，解答这类题目，关键在于分析清楚句子结构。通过判断引导词在从句中所作的成分及意义，来选择正确的引导词。连接主语从句和表语从句的从属连词主要有that, if, whether，和疑问词（w

10、hat how where when .)。that引导表示陈述句的主语从句和表语从句，if和whether，whether.or not引导表示“是否”，引导一般疑问句。【举一反三】_ surprised the hostess most is _ one of her friends left the party without saying a word.A. What, what B. What, that C. That, that D. That, whatB考查主语从句和表语从句。What引导主语从句what surprised the hostess most，并在从句作主语。

11、That引导表语从句，that one of her friends left the party without saying a word.这个表语从句很完整，that只起引导作用，不充当任何成分。结合句意可知B正确。句意：让女主人惊讶的是其中一个朋友什么也没说就离开聚会。16. The disease, with smoking, is not easy to cure.A. connecting B. connectedC. to connect D. connects参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。句意：这种疾病与吸烟有关，不容易治愈。此处是过去分词做后置定语，故选B。17. _ whe

12、ther we will have our parents meet this week. A. Only does he know B. Only did he know C. Only he knows D. Only knows he参考答案：C18. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV；there are pictures_ in your mind instead of before your eyes.Ato form BformCforming Dhaving formed参考答案：C解析考查非谓语动

13、词。句意：读书是一种和看电视不同的经历。读书是在你的头脑中形成图画而不是在你的眼前。picture和form之间是主谓关系。to do表将来；having formed表示动作已发生。19. The manager, _ his factorys products were poor in quality, decided to give his workers further training. A. knowing B. known C. to known D. being known 参考答案：A二、 书面表达20. 书面表达（内容23分+ 卷面2分= 满分25分）假设你是李华，新学期已

14、经过了一个多月了，请给你的好朋友Mike写一封信，问问他的近况，并谈谈你开学一个多月来的感想。感想内容包括：1. 好久不见，你近来一切都好吗？ （2分）2. 我现在重庆18中学高一、1班学习。学校不大，但是很干净、漂亮。 （3分）3. 我们班的同学对我都很友好。（2分）4. 我们的老师也都很容易相处，对我们严格要求，很敬业，且很有幽默感。 （4分）5. 在所有的老师中，我最崇拜我的数学老师。他用一种富有想象力的方式让他的课堂生动有趣。他改变了我对数学的态度。（5分）6. 还有我的英语老师，她的耐心和甜美的微笑给我留下了深刻的印象。 （3分）7. 总之，我已逐渐习惯了这里的学习和生活。 （3分）

15、8. 期待着你的回信。 （1分）参考答案：21. Tom是你的同桌，最近他很郁闷，因为他和父母之间有一些分歧。请根据以下提供的内容用英语写一篇短文。Tom的烦恼1. 数学和语文学得很好，英语和物理比较难，学习压力大。2. 父母不理解，觉得他每门功课都应该是班上最好的，还经常看他的日记。3. 他周末想看电视，可是父母除了学习，什么都不让他做。4. 现在对学习不感兴趣。你的建议（至少二条）注意：1. 短文应包括所提供内容，也可以适当发挥。2. 词数：150词左右。开头已给出，不算入总词数。My deskmate, Tom, feels unhappy recently, for he disagr

16、ees with his parents about what he should do or what he shouldnt do. 参考答案：My deskmate, Tom feels unhappy recently, for he disagrees with his parents about what he should do or what he shouldnt do.Tom does well in Maths and Chinese, while he finds English and physics difficult to learn. He is under g

17、reat pressure from studies. However, his parents dont understand him and insist that he should be the best at every subject in his class. Whats more, they often read his diaries. Besides, he feels like watching TV at weekends, but his parents allow him to do nothing but study. Worst of all, hes so a

18、nnoyed that he shows no interest in his study at all.“I think, first of all, he should communicate with his parents, telling them his trouble. And he should cheer up as soon as possible, working hard to quality himself for a job in the future. Additionally, hed better turn to his teachers for advice

19、 and make a plan on how to improve his English and physics.三、 阅读理解22. A good modern newspaper is an extraordinary piece of reading. Its great first for what it contains：the range of news from local crime to international politics, from sports to business，from fashion to science, and the range of com

20、ment and special feature(特写) as well，from editorial page to feature articles and interviews to criticism of books, art theatre and music.A newspaper is even greater for the way one reads it：never completely, never straight through，but always by jumping from here to there, in and out, glancing at one

21、 piece，reading another article all the way through, reading just a few paragraphs of the text.A good modern newspaper offers a variety(多样性) to attract many different readers, but far more than the reader is interested in. What brings this variety together in one place is its topicality(时事性), its imm

22、ediate relation to what is happening in your world and your locality now. But immediacy and the speed of production that goes with it also mean that much of what appears in a newspaper has no more than transient(短暂的) value.For all these reasons, no two people really read the same paper：what each per

23、son does is to put together, out of the pages of that days paper, his own selection and order, his own newspaper. For all these reasons, reading newspapers efficiently, which means getting what you want from them without missing things you need and without wasting time，demands skill and self-awarene

24、ss as you change and apply the techniques of reading.46. A modern newspaper is great for all the following EXCEPT its_.A. wide variety B. similar styleC. speed in reporting news D. popularity47. According to the passage, the reason why no two people really read the same newspaper is that _.A. people

25、 look through the news they are interested inB. different people prefer different newspapersC. people are rarely interested in the same kind of newsD. people have different views about what a good newspaper is48. It can be concluded from the passage that newspaper readers_.A. apply reading technique

26、s skillfully B. jump from one newspaper to anotherC. appreciate the variety of a newspaper D. usually read a newspaper selectively49. Which can be a suitable title for the passage?A. How to read newspaper? B. Where to find a good newspaper?C. What is a good newspaper? D. Newspaper.50. The author wrote the passage to_.A. advertise B. introduceC. argue D. compare参考答案：46. B 47. A 48. D 4