2022-2023学年北京平谷区第四中学高三英语联考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年北京平谷区第四中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. _bilingual education in ones early childhood is getting more and more popular in Shanghai now. A. Receive B. Receiving C. Received D. Having received 参考答案：B 2. It was after the earthquake happened that many reporters were immediately sent to_it.A.coverB.commen

2、tC.rescueD.support参考答案：A句意:正是在地震发生后,许多记者被立刻派去报道这次地震的。根据句意可知,此处表示报道,故要用cover。3. We have no idea why he left the company. Tom _ knows the secret.A. lonely B. onlyC. separately D. alone参考答案：D【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们都不知道他为什么要离开公司，只有Tom一人知道这个秘密。A. lonely孤独；B. only仅仅；C. separately分别地；D. alone只有。故选D。4. He gave h

3、imself a new name to hide his _ when he went to carry out the secret task（）AemotionBtalentCidentityDtreasure参考答案：Cidentity 身份； emotion情绪；talent天赋；treasure 珍宝联系前后语境，并根据to carry out the secret task判断要隐瞒身份，故选C5. _ house prices up all the time, complaints can be heard everywhere. A. As B. For C. Through

4、 D. With参考答案：D6. Paper produced every year is the worlds production of vehicles. A. the three times weight of B. three times the weight ofC. as three times heavy as D. three times as heavier as 参考答案：B7. from other continents for millions of years, so it has many plants and animals that cannot be fou

5、nd anywhere else in the world. AHaving been separated BSeparated CIt has been separated DHaving separated参考答案：C8. Dear, I hope the engine will _ until we get to the next garage.A. hold down B. hold out C. hold back D. hold up参考答案：B9. Word came _ Danny Chen, a 19-year-old soldier from the Lower East

6、Side, died on Oct. 3rd in a guard tower in Afghanistan, _ shocked the world.A. that; it B. that; that C. that; which D. which; it 参考答案：C略10. I have enough drinking water but _ to waste. A. nothing B. all C. none D. enough参考答案：C略11. They have been working on the bridge for a week. It seems they need

7、_ two weeks to finish it.A. moreB. otherC. anotherD. the other参考答案：C考查不定代词。another放在数词前。12. The thieves ran away separately， carrying a bag. The police then divided into groups to follow them immediately. A. all B. each C. every D. either参考答案：B 13. _ to the letter to Mr. Smith was a list of his empl

8、oyees. A. Attaching B. Attached C. Having attached D. Being attached参考答案：B14. What is that tall man standing beside the space capsule? ks*5uHe is an astronaut, _ most boys like.A. whom B. which C. that D. what参考答案：B15. Well, I forgot to bring my dictionary here yesterday.Oh, actually you_it here, fo

9、r dictionaries were not allowed to use here yesterday.A. neednt bring B. neednt have brought C. didnt need to bring D. dont have to bring参考答案：B16. My parents always let me have my own_of living.A. way B. method C. manner D. fashion参考答案：A二、 书面表达17. 全球气候变暖是目前人类面临的最大的环境问题之一。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，为“节能减排”献计献策。

10、背景温室气体的排放导致大气层中二氧化碳的含量越来越高，温度升高。后果 海平面急剧上升，自然灾害频繁等。措施/建议1. 节约能源 2. 绿化环境 3. 提高公众意识(awareness)注意：1.不要逐句翻译(尤其是措施部分要具体) 2.词数：100左右 提示：温室气体的排放 the emission of greenhouse gases； 二氧化碳CH2O;大气层atmosphereWith the rapid development of the economy, pollution has become one of the most serious problems nowadays.

11、参考答案：With the rapid development of the economy, pollution has become one of the most serious problems nowadays.The emission of greenhouse gases not only results in more and more CO2 in the atmosphere but also keeps the temperature going up. It has many harmful effects on human beings and nature, suc

12、h as the rise of sea levels, many natural disasters and so on.Therefore, its time to take steps to make a difference. First of all, we should save energy. For example, we can walk or ride a bike when we go out instead of driving a car. Secondly, we should plant more trees to absorb CO2 from the air.

13、 Finally and most importantly, we should raise peoples awareness of the importance of protecting the environment三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Freda Bright says, Only in opera do people die of love. Its true. You really cant love somebody to death. Ive known people to die from no lo

14、ve, but Ive never known anyone to be loved to death. We just cant love one another enough. A heart-warming story tells of a woman who finally decided to ask her boss for a raise in salary. All day she felt nervous and late in the afternoon she summoned the courage to approach her employer. To her de

15、light, the boss agreed to a raise. The woman arrived home that evening to a beautiful table set with their best dishes. Candles were softly glowing. Her husband had come home early and prepared a festive meal. She wondered if someone from the office had tipped him off, or. did he just somehow know t

16、hat she would not get turned down? She found him in the kitchen and told him the good news. They embraced and kissed, then sat down to the wonderful meal. Next to her plate the woman found a beautifully lettered note. It read: Congratulations, darling! I knew youd get the raise! These things will te

17、ll you how much I love you. Following the supper, her husband went into the kitchen to clean up. She noticed that a second card had fallen from his pocket. Picking it off the floor, she read: Dont worry about not getting the raise! You deserve it anyway! These things will tell you how much I love yo

18、u. Someone has said that the measure of love is when you love without measure. What this man feels for his wife is total acceptance and love, whether she succeeds or fails. His love celebrates her victories and soothes her wounds. He stands with her, no matter what life throws in their direction. Up

19、on receiving the Nobel Peace Prize, Mother Teresa said: What can you do to promote world peace? Go home and love your family. And love your friends. Love them without measure.68. The sentence in the first paragraph “Only in opera do people die of love.” means _. A. no love in the world is believable B. love is one thing, and life is another C. love in operas is truly touching D. love can survive forever, though people