2022-2023学年北京梨园中学高一英语期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年北京梨园中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. When shall we meet again next week? _ day is possible. Its no problem with me.A. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any参考答案：D2. Soon his warm smile put me _，and we spent the next two hours talking freely. A. at dusk B. at present C. with ease D. at ease参考答案：D3. - Hi,

2、Johnson, any idea where Susan is?- It is class time, so she _ in the classroom now.A. can beB. mustnt beC. cant beD. must be参考答案：D4. He could see the tall chimneys of the factory _.A. from distance B. in distance C. in the distance D. to a distance参考答案：C5. This armchair is not comfortable .A. to sit

3、 in B. to sit C. sat D. sitting参考答案：A6. -If we dont do our best to reduce pollution, mans history wont last long.-_.A. Its OK B. You are ly rightC. Thats all right D. Mind your own business参考答案：B7. It was because of bad weather _ the football match had to be put off.A. which B. what C. why D. that参考

4、答案：D8. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River _ , one of the ten largest cities in China. A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing lies C. does lie Chongqing D. does Chongqing lie参考答案：A略9. The famous film is _ a Chinese fairy tale and directed by a famous director.Abasing at Bbased on

5、Cbases on Dto base at参考答案：B考查语态。句意：这部有名的电影是基于中国神话故事，且由著名导演执导的。be based on基于，为固定搭配。10. Your essay is too long. Youd better _ to about 1000 words.A. cut it off B. cut it up C. cut it down D. cut it into参考答案：C略11. All of us know fibre is hard_. A. to digest B. to be digested C. digest D. being digest参考

6、答案：A12. -Why did Wei Fen find _ difficult to learn English?- Because he didnt understand his teacher most of the time.A. thisB. thatC. itD. What参考答案：C【详解】考查形式宾语。句意：为什么Wei Fen觉得学英语很难?因为他大部分时间都不理解他的老师。find后跟it做形式宾语指代不定式学英语。故选C。13. end of last term，the students 200 English words.AAt; have learned BBy；h

7、ad learned CAt；had learned DBy; learned参考答案：B14. _, education is about learning and the more you learn, the more equipped for life you are.A. As far as I concern B. As far as I am concernedC. So far as I am concerning D. So far as I was concerned参考答案：B15. _ many old people, he likes this kind of dan

8、ce.A. Instead of . B. In spite of. C. In common with . D. Instead.参考答案：C16. Christmas is _special holiday when _whole family are supposed to get together.A. the; the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the参考答案：D二、 书面表达17. 假设今天你上网，点击进入“今日话题”网站。看到一则有关禁止学生在校园内使用手机的报道。网友们对此各抒已见。作为一名高中生，你对此颇感兴趣，就在该栏目下发帖，客观反映周围同学们对此的

9、不同看法。并简单谈谈你的看法。（100-120字）以下同学们的看法：赞同不赞同便于联系非必需，因有IC卡电话有安全感玩游戏，发短信(e-massage)功能（function）多样耗时费钱Just now, I entered the net site “Topic for Today”. I feel interested in the report on the banning of using the cell-phone on middle school campus. 参考答案：Just now, I entered the website“Topic for Today”. I f

10、eel interested in the report on banning the use of cell-phones on campus in middle school.In fact, more students now come to school with cell-phones. My schoolmates have different opinions. Some think it is convenient to get in touch with others with the cell-phone, which also makes you feel safe es

11、pecially in time of trouble. Besides, it is nice to enjoy various functions of different cell-phones.Others think differently. First, the cell-phone in not a must in school, as there are some IC phones there, making it easy to call others. Second, many often play e -games and send e-massages with th

12、eir cell-phones, even in class, which will surely have bad effects on their study. Worse is to come, it will result in a great waste of time and money.In my opinion, the cell-phone is a useful tool in our daily life. But it doesnt mean we can use freely in school. 三、 阅读理解18. There are so many expres

13、sions in American English that sound pleasant but are not.“Face the music” is a good example. When someone says they have to face the music, it does not mean they are going to a musical performance or concert. To face the music means to accept the unpleasant results of an action.Imagine a friend ask

14、s you to take care of her beautiful red sports car. She gives you the keys and says, “Thanks so much for watching my car while Im away. But please do not drive it. It is an extremely fast car and you are not on the insurance (保险).”But you do not listen. You want to show off to some friends and prete

15、nd the car is yours. So, you drive it around town one night. As bad luck would have it, you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign. The damage is severe. When your friend returns you must tell her what you have done and “face the music”.The “music” here is the consequence or result of

16、 your actions. It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both. Whatever the music is, you must face it.There are other American expressions that mean the same as “face the music”.To “take your medicine” means to accept the results from something bad you have done.

17、And if someone says, “You made your bed. Now lie in it.” He means you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results, or as we say in American spoken English, you must deal with it!“Pay the piper” also means the same as “face the music”. But, that expression has its own very interes

18、ting beginning. We will talk about that on another Words and Their Stories.32. Which of the following expressions doesnt have the same meaning with the others?A. Face the music. B. Take your medicine.C. Make your bed. D. Pay the piper.33. What may be talked about in the next programme?A. Other words

19、 and their stories. B. The beginning of “pay the piper”.C. The wider use of “face the music”. D. An example of “take your medicine”.34. What does “face the music” mean?A. Going to a musical performance.B. Apologizing to the person you have hurt.C. Dealing with the situation you have caused.D. Accept

20、ing the unpleasant results of an action.35. Which action belongs to a “take your medicine”？A. You broke the traffic rules and caused an accident.B. You worked hard but failed in the exam.C. You caught a cold and took some medicine.D. You moved to a new city and lost touch with your old friends.参考答案：

21、32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A这是一篇说明文。用举例的方式阐述了face the music 这个词的寓意，它的意思是接受自己的行为所带来的惩罚，并介绍了它的几个其它的同义词。【32题详解】细节理解题。文中对四个选项的意思分别进行了解释，Pay the piper 和Take your medicine 都是Face the music 的同义词，意思是接受自己的行为的结果，根据第七段的“You made your bed. Now lie in it.” He means you created a bad situation and now you will experience the