2022-2023学年四川省遂宁市广德中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年四川省遂宁市广德中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. A person _e-mail account is full wont be able to send or receive any e-mailsAwho Bwhom CwhoseDwhoever参考答案：C考点：定语从句试题解析：定语从句中先行词为a person，根据意思是：一个人，他的邮箱满了的话是无法收发邮件的。39. _ more energy to my study instead of being crazy about Internet games, I would be sittin

2、g in a comfortable office now. A. If I devoted B. Had I devoted C. Would I be devoted D. Should I be devoted参考答案：B略3. How could I lie to her _ she lived for the truth, whether it was found in music or people?A. unless B. when C. while D. though参考答案：B试题分析：考查连词。A. unless除非；B. when如果，当-时候，既然；C. while在-

3、期间；D. though尽管。句意：如果她生活在真相里，我如何向她撒谎？故选B。【知识拓展】while,when,as的用法区别都译为“当的时候”,区别为：when后的从句谓语动词既可是延续性动词,也可是短暂性动词,而且还可作并列连词,译为“这时”.但以下句型一定用when,作并列连词：句型A：be about to dowhen正要做这时(发生另一事)句型B：was/were doingwhen正在这时(发生另一事)句型C：had donewhen刚要做这时(发生另一事)1.We were about to set out when it began to rain.我们刚要出发天突然下雨了

4、.2.He had hardly sat down when his mobile rang.他刚一坐下手机就响了.3.I was walking along the bank of the river when I fell into it.我正沿河岸散步突然掉进水里.while后的从句谓语动词只能是延续性动词,强调主从句的两个动词同时发生；while也可作并列连词,表示两个动作的对比,译为“而”“然而”.as则表示两个变化中的动作的同时性,译为“一边一边”.1.While his mother was cooking in the kitchen,the boy fell asleep i

5、n the chair.(在一个延续动作过程中发生另一个动作)2.He hurried home,looking behind as he went.他匆匆回家,边走边往后看.4. No sooner _ some Chinese began to cry. A. had Liu Xiang fallen down when B. had Liu Xiang fallen down than C. did Liu Xiang fall down when D. did Liu Xiang fall down than参考答案：B略5. He drove the scene_ the tiger

6、 was trapped immediately he was informed of（）AthatBwhereCwhenDwhy参考答案：B他一接到通知就驾车到达了老虎被困的现场考查关系副词分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句，先行词the scene在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词wherethat是关系代词；when表示时间；why表示原因6. - Our team has just narrowly won the game. I feel so relieved now.- _!A. Cheer upB. You betC. What a pityD. Well done参考答案：D【详解

7、】考查习惯用语。句意：-我们队刚刚险胜。我现在觉得轻松多了。-做得好。A. Cheer up高兴起来。B. You bet肯定地；C. What a pity多可惜啊。D. Well done做得好。根据句意可知选D。7. As a student of Senior Three, he has very little free time _ he can spend developing his own interest.A. when B. in whichC. at which D. that参考答案：D试题分析：考查定语从句。此处选用关系代词that作及物动词spend的宾语。time

8、是先行词，little修饰先行词，故选D。8. Our parents and teachers keep telling us to be active and creative. However, repeated classes and homework have made up our daily , which makes everyone dull Jack.A. regulation B. reference C. routine D.incident参考答案：C9. _has recently been done to provide more English books fo

9、r the students, a shortage of reading materials remains a serious problem.A. What B. Though what C. In spite of what D. That参考答案：C略10. With the development of the financial condition of each family, a third of the population of Hengyang city _ their own cars.A. has B. have C. had D. is参考答案：B11. Any

10、fashion news about skirts? Yes. This seasons short skirts have gained popularity now, although they to be shocking at first.A. have been thoughtB. were thought C. are thought D. had thought参考答案：B略12. Actually, there are lots of jobs _ in the western part of China.A. available B. accessible C. adorab

11、le D. admirable参考答案：A考查形容词辨析。句意：实际上，在中国西部有许多工作可做。available可得到的；可利用的；accessible易接近的；adorable值得崇拜的；admirable值得羡慕的。13. One of governments goals is to ensure that clean water is _to everyone since in many places water is not safe to drink. A. available B. compulsory C. adequate D. appropriate参考答案：A14. Y

12、ou must learn to consult your feelings and your reason _ you reach any decision. A. althoughB. beforeC. becauseD. unless参考答案：B15. In order to build the Three Gorges Dam, a lot of local people had to _ from their hometown.A. keep B. separate C. remove D replace参考答案：C16. he seems not to be perfect now

13、I believe be will do well in the futureABecause BAs CWhile DSo long as参考答案：C二、 书面表达17. 书面表达 （满分25分） 假定你是某英文报的小记者，最近你对大学生的就业观点及专家对此的看法进行了采访。请根据以下要点写一篇题为“Different Job Outlooks”的短文，词数100词左右。学生观点：1大部分想找一份薪金丰厚的工作；2部分持观望态度，等待良机；3少数想自己创业。专家观点：不应坐等，要尽快找份工作，理由是：1积累经验；2挣钱养活自己；3明年就业形势或许更严峻。自己创业：self employed参

14、考答案：略三、 阅读理解18. Country music is one of the most popular kinds of music in the United States today because it is about simple but strong human feelings and events-love, sadness, good times, and bad times. It tells real-life, stories and sounds the way people really talk. As life becomes more complic

15、ated(复杂), it is good to hear music about ordinary people.Country music, sometimes called country-western, comes from two kinds of music. One is the traditional music of the people in the Appalachian Mountains in the eastern Unite States. The other is traditional cowboy music from the west. The singe

16、rs usually play guitars, and in the 1920s they started using electric guitars. At first city people said country music was low class. It was popular mostly in the South. But during World War II, thousands of Southerners went to the Northeast and Midwest to work in the factories. They took their musi

17、c with them. Soldiers from the rest of the country went to army camps（军营）in the South. They learned country music. Slowly it became popular all over the country.Today country music is also popular everywhere in the United States and Canadain small towns and in New York City, among black and white, a

18、nd among educated and uneducated people. About 1, 200 radio stations broadcast country music twenty-four hours a day. English stars sing it in British English, and people in other countries sing it in their own languages. The music that started with cowboys and poor southerners is now popular all ov

19、er the world. 28. It can be learned from the passage that country music comes from_ .A. the Northeast and MidwestB. factories and army camps in the SouthC. the Appalachian Mountains and the WestD. real-life stories in small towns29. Before World War II country music was popular mainly in_ .A. the south B. the north C. the Midwest D. the Northeast30. Country music is one of the most popular kinds of music in the world today because_.A. city people said it was low classB. people could sing it in many different langu