2022-2023学年山东省滨州市博兴县乔庄中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省滨州市博兴县乔庄中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Cole Bettles _ by a number of universities when he received an e-mail from the University of California last month. A. had been rejected B. has been rejected C. has rejected D. was rejecting参考答案：A略2. Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a

2、lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and _ every page of my draft.A. approvedB. quotedC. polishedD. folded参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词辨析。句意为：最后，我要感谢我的辅导老师，他给我的论文提出了很多批评和建议，并对每张稿件作了推敲。C项意为“推敲”,符合句意,故C项正确。A项意为“通过”，B项意为“引用”；故句意说明C正确。考点：考察动词词义辨析点评：对于动词词义辨析题目，首先可以从句意着手，看懂句意是解答此类题目的关键，其次四个选项的意思也要了如指掌。这对于平时学生的学习

3、仔细度提出了要求，学生在平时的学习中要勤积累，多记忆，多查字典，以便在考试时能够迅速准确的答出。3. I dont know why he has been absent _ class for so long.A. in B. for C. with D. from 参考答案：D4. The mornitor came in and demanded all the students present there the task in two hours.A. finish B. would finish C. finished D. was to finish参考答案：A5. Have y

4、ou finished your book report?Not yet. I couldnt_on it with so loud music next door last night.A. draw B. devote C. direct D. concentrate参考答案：D6. The girl forgot all that she had prepared to say with so many eyes _her.A. crowded in B. focused on C. looked into D. kept off参考答案：B7. _ surprised the fami

5、ly most was _ the girl played basketball very well.A. That; thatB. That; whatC. What; thatD. What; what参考答案：C8. Cleaning women in big cities get _ by the hour. A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay参考答案：C9. He hurried to his office by taxi, only _ that the key had been left at home.Ato find Bfound Cfind

6、ing Dfind参考答案：A10. Police have_to the public to come forward with any information which mighthelp them in their inquiriesA.asked B.convinced C.demanded D.appealed参考答案：D略11. I used to hate being _about my red hair when I was at school.A. dressed B. scolded C. teased D. bothered参考答案：C略12. May I use yo

7、ur cell phone? _.Its out of power.A. Never mindB. I dont careC. Sorry. Im afraid notD. Sure, help yourself参考答案：C13. I sight of an empty seat at the back of the bus and went directly there.A. lost B caught C. looked D. took 参考答案：B14. Excuse me，but I havent got the iPhone 4 ordered through the Interne

8、t Sorry madam,Im sure you have it by this FridayAmust Bmay Ccould Dshall参考答案：D略15. There are many such organizations under _ of the government _ are _ of the poor people across the world. A. the umbrella; as; for the purpose B. the charge; that; for the purpose C. the charge; as; to the purposeD. th

9、e umbrella; that; to the purpose参考答案：A16. _ to the doctor right away, he might have been alive. A. If he went B. Were he gone C. Should he have gone D. Had he gone 参考答案：D二、 书面表达17. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。In 1945, a 12-year-old boy saw a beautiful brooch(胸针) in a shop window that set his heart

10、 racing. But the pricefive dollarswas too high for Reuben Earle. Five dollars would buy almost a weeks food for his family.Reuben couldnt ask his father for the money. Everything his father made through fishing went to his mother, Dora. Slim and beautiful, she was the center of the home, the glue th

11、at held it together. The housework was never-ending, and she struggled to feed and clothe their five children but she was happy as her family and their well-being were all she cared about.Nevertheless, he opened the shops weathered(风化的) door and went inside. Standing proud and straight in his flour-

12、sack（面粉袋改做的） shirt and washed-out trousers, he told the shopkeeper what he wanted, adding ,“But I dont have the money right now. Can you please hold it for me for some time？”“Ill try,” the shopkeeper smiled. “People around here dont usually have that kind of money to spend on things. It should keep

13、for a while.”Reuben respectfully touched his worn cap and walked out. He would raise the money and not tell anybody, for he thought Mum would get surprised when she saw that brooch. On hearing the sound of hammering from a side street, Reuben suddenly had an idea that he could raise money by selling

14、 the used nail bags(装钉子的麻袋). People built their own homes in Bay Roberts, using nails bought in bags from a local factory. Sometimes the used bags were thrown away at the construction site, and Reuben knew he could sell them back to the factory for five cents a piece.That day he sold two nail bags a

15、nd hid the money in a rusty soda tin(汽水罐).注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右。2. 应使用5个以上短文标有下划线的关键词语；3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词。Paragraph 1Every day after school, Reuben started his plan._Paragraph 2Finally the time came!_参考答案：Paragraph 1: Every day after school Reuben started his plan. Cold

16、 and hungry, Reuben wandered the streets, searching for the nail bags carefully. To save more money, he even decided to deliver papers in the early morning. Exhausted and tired as he felt, he still stuck to the plan. It was the brooch in the shop window that reminded him that what he did was worthwh

17、ile. After a long time of hard work, he made it eventually.Paragraph 2: Finally the time came! He took out the soda tin, poured the coins out and began to count. Five dollars! His hard work paid off! Holding the soda tin firmly, Reuben rushed for the shop to buy the brooch. The moment he got the bea

18、utiful brooch, he burst through the front door and placed it in Doras hand. Never had Dora received such a gift. Speechless and happy, she held her son tightly into her arms, with tears welling up in her eyes.【分析】本文是一篇读后续写作文，考查学生的读写能力。要求考生用150词写出接下来的两段，且必须使用5个以上文章中标出的关键词语，并标出这些关键词。【详解】考生在动笔前，一定要认真阅读

19、所给故事，充分理解文字内容，认真看清题目要求，把握文章的脉络和串起文本的关键词，判断关键词语与主题内容的关联程度，在此基础上，确定要选用的词语以及所在的段落位置，判断故事情节发展的方向，写作下文。重点阅读每一段的首句，进行布局、解读，布局第一段的内容时，要兼顾两段的首句；第二段的首句决定第一段的走向。注意故事要连贯，要完整。同时注意综合运用语法与句法结构，按照行文逻辑组织语言，写作时要准确运用正确的时态。尽量使用自己会的单词、词组和句型，不要刻意追求运用高级、新颖的词汇，强行运用复杂句型等语法结构，而忽略了与原文语言环境的符合度和连贯度。最后也要注意不要出现单词拼写错误。【点睛】本文描写详略得

20、当，使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如：Cold and hungry, Reuben wandered the streets, searching for the nail bags carefully.现在分词作伴随状语；The moment he got the beautiful brooch, he burst through the front door and placed it in Doras hand.运用了the moment引导时间状语从句等高级句式。三、 阅读理解18. John Blanchard stood up from the bench, straightene

21、d his Army uniform, and studied the crowd of people making their way through Grand Central Station. He looked for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he didnt, the girl with the rose.His interest in her had begun thirteen months before in a Florida library. Taking a book off the shelf he fo

22、und himself intrigued, not with the words of the book, but with the notes penciled in the margin. The soft handwriting reflected a thoughtful soul and insightful mind. In the front of the book, he discovered the previous owners name, Miss Hollis Maynell. With time and effort he located her address.

23、She lived in New York City. He wrote her a letter introducing himself and inviting her to correspond. The next day he was shipped overseas for service in World War II.During the next year and one month the two grew to know each other through the mail. Each letter was a seed falling on a fertile hear

24、t. A romance was budding. Blanchard requested a photograph, but she refused. She felt that if he really cared, it wouldnt matter what she looked like.When the day finally came for him to return from Europe, they scheduled their first meeting - 7:00 PM at the Grand Central Station in New York. “Youll

25、 recognize me,” she wrote, “by the red rose Ill be wearing on my lapel.” So at 7:00 he was in the station looking for a girl whose heart he loved, but whose face hed never seen.Ill let Mr. Blanchard tell you what happened: A young woman was coming toward me, her figure long and slim. Her blonde hair

26、 lay back in curls from her delicate ears; her eyes were blue as flowers. Her lips and chin had a gentle firmness, and in her pale green suit she was like springtime come alive. I started toward her, entirely forgetting to notice that she was not wearing a rose. As I moved, a small, attractive smile

27、 curved her lips. “Going my way, sailor?” she murmured.Almost uncontrollably I made one step closer to her, and then I saw Hollis Maynell. She was standing almost directly behind the girl. A woman well past 40, she had graying hair tucked under a worn hat. She was more than plump, her thick-ankled f

28、eet thrust into low-heeled shoes. The girl in the green suit was walking quickly away. I felt as though I was split in two, so keen was my desire to follow her, and yet so deep was my longing for the woman whose spirit had truly companioned me and upheld my own.And there she stood. Her pale, plump f

29、ace was gentle and sensible, her gray eyes had a warm and kindly twinkle. I did not hesitate. My fingers gripped the small worn blue leather copy of the book that was to identify me to her.This would not be love, but it would be something precious, something perhaps even better than love, a friendsh

30、ip for which I had been and must ever be grateful. I squared my shoulders and saluted and held out the book to the woman, even though while I spoke I felt choked by the bitterness of my disappointment. “Im Lieutenant（中尉）John Blanchard, and you must be Miss Maynell. I am so glad you could meet me; ma

31、y I take you to dinner?”The womans face broadened into a tolerant smile. “I dont know what this is about, son,” she answered, “but the young lady in the green suit who just went by, she begged me to wear this rose on my coat. And she said if you were to ask me out to dinner, I should go and tell you that she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across th