2022-2023学年安徽省亳州市张沃中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省亳州市张沃中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Do you know_won the first gold medal for the China Olympic team in the Beijing Olympic Games?A.who was it that B.who was itC. who was that D. who it was that参考答案：D2. He asked several questions _ the future of the company . A. concerned aboutB. concerningC.

2、 concerned for D. concerning with 参考答案：B3. Only in this way _ our goals. A. we can reach B. can we arrive C. we can arrive D. can we reach参考答案：D略4. When the customer with no legs said he needed a pair of shoes, the salesman stood there idea what he should say. A. having notB. having noC. not havingD

3、. not to have参考答案：B略5. Recent a survey _ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused a heated debate among citizens. A. compared B. comparing C. compares D. being compared 参考答案：B6. _ , the experiment will be successful. A. If carefully doing B. If it done carefullyC. If careful

4、ly done D. If doing carefully参考答案：C7. _ his work in physics, he spent much time working for human rights and _.A. Besides; progresses B. Except; progressesC. Besides; progress D. Except; progress参考答案：C【详解】考查介词和名词。句意：除了在物理学方面的工作外，他还花了很多时间为人权和人类进步而工作。A. Besides除了还 ; progresses进步 ; B. Except除了外 ;progre

5、sses进步 ; C. Besides除了还; progress进步 ; D. Except除了以外 ; progress进步。besides 表示“除了之外,还有”,它含有“另加”的意思。except 表示“除了之外”,是指“从整体中除去一部分”,即“除去的”不包括在内。progress 为不可数名词。故C选项正确。8. 参考答案：D略9. His advice that _to next week as a result og lacking of tools is acceptable.A. the work be postponed B. the work would be postp

6、onedC. the work should postpone D. the work can be postponed参考答案：A10. In time of serious accidents, _ we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives.Awhether Buntil C. if Dunless参考答案：C11. I _get on the bus when I heard someone calling me from behind.A.was toB.was going to C.wouldD.was

7、about to参考答案：D12. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities rising steadily since 1990. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been参考答案：C13. Auckland is a most exciting city with people of many different cultures _ there.A. live B. living C. having lived D. lived参考答案：B【分析】考查with复合结构。【详

8、解】句意：Auckland是一个非常令人兴奋的城市有很多不同文化的人生活在那。with+宾语+非谓语动词，因为宾语是people of many different cultures和live是主动关系，所以用living。选B 。14. _ you are supposed to do _ you dont like a thing is _ it. Dont complain. A. That; what; change B. When; that; to change C. What; when; change D. What; that; changing参考答案：C考查名词性从句、状

9、语从句和非谓语动词。句意：当你不喜欢一件事的时候，你应该做的是改变它。不要抱怨。分析句子结构可知，“_ you are supposed to do”是主语从句，“_ you dont like a thing”是时间状语从句。 is是系动词，_ it 是表语部分。在主语从句中，do缺少宾语，且该空表示名词意思“应该做的事情”，故第一个空填what。由句意可知，第二个空引导时间状语从句，故第二个空填when。第三个空是动词不定式to do作表语。主语部分有实意动词do，故表语中的to省略。第三个空填change。C选项正确。15. The chief editor demanded that

10、the article _immediately.A. must be submitted B. would be submittedC. submits D. be submitted参考答案：D16. Its cold in here. We must have the fireday and night.A. burn B. burns C. burnt D. burning参考答案：D二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华, 你与外教Henry 约好本周骑自行车去郊游， 因天气原因活动被推迟。 请给他写封信说明情况并另约时间，并在信中就郊游的地点做简单介绍。注意：1. 词数120左右；2.

11、 郊游地点自选，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Henry_Yours sincerelyLi Hua参考答案：Dear Henry， Im writing to compare notes with you about our picnic this Friday . You know how I wish I could have a chance to go for a picnic with you, but it has been forecasted that rain and snow is really on the way in the coming days. So

12、Im afraid that we cannot ride a bike there as scheduled. Can we make it another day ? How about next weekend , when the temperature is a little higher? By the way , the destination where we are going is located in the west of the city, which is covered by varieties of plants and we can appreciate th

13、e various flowers and even enjoy a barbecue there. Im looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerelyLi Hua【分析】这篇书面表达属于应用类作文，要求写一封信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，假定你是李华, 你与外教Henry 约好本周骑自行车去郊游， 因天气原因活动被推迟。 请给他写封信说明情况并另约时间，并在信中就郊游的地点做简单介绍。人称为第一人称，时态应为一般现在时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：compare notes with和交换意见，have a chance有机

14、会，go for a picnic去野餐，forecast预报，as scheduled按照预定时间，temperature温度，By the way顺便说说，destination目的地，appreciate欣赏。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如：You know how I wish I could have a chance to go for a picnic with you, but it

15、 has been forecasted that rain and snow is really on the way in the coming days.宾语从句的运用；By the way , the destination where we are going is located in the west of the city, which is covered by varieties of plants and we can appreciate the various flowers and even enjoy a barbecue there. 定语从句的运用。本文内容完

16、整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。As a professor at a large American university, there is a phrase that I hear often from students: “Im only a 1050. ”The unlucky students are speaking of the score on the Scholasti

17、c Aptitude Test (SAT）, which is used to determine whether they will be admitted to the college or university of their choice, or even have a chance to get a higher education at all. The SAT score, whether it is 800, 1 100 or 1550, has becomes the focus at this time of their life. It is obvious that

18、if students value highly their test scores, then a great amount of their self-respect is put in the number. Students who perform poorly on the exam are left feeling that it is all over. The low test score, they think, will make it impossible for them to get into a good college. And without a degree

19、from a prestigious university, they fear that many of lifes doors will remain forever closed. According to a study done in the 1990s, the SAT is only a reliable indicator(指示物) of a students future performance in most cases. Interestingly, it becomes much more accurate when it is set together with ot

20、her indicatorslike a students high school grades. Even if standardized tests like the SAT could show a students academic proficiency（学业水平）,they will never be able to test things like confidence, efforts and willpower, and are unable to give us the full picture of a students potentialities（潜力）. This is not to suggest that we should stop using SAT scores in our college admission process. The SAT is an excellent te