2022-2023学年安徽省滁州市博士中学高一英语期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省滁州市博士中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. After chatting with his net-friend for a long time, they decided to meet each other, however, they were shocked to discover each others true _.A. itemB. insuranceC. identityD. introduction参考答案：C2. Not only interested in football but beginning to show an inter

2、est in itAthe teacher himself is，all his students are Bthe teacher himself is，are all his studentsCis the teacher himselfare all his students Dis the teacher himself，all his students are参考答案：D3. Sometimes _ English is quite different from _ English in many ways. A. speaking; writingB. spoken; writte

3、nC. speaking; writtenD. spoken; writing参考答案：B4. The woman _tears when she saw the terrible scene. A. burst into B. broke into C. came into D. got into参考答案：A5. _ surprised me most was _ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.A. ThatwhatB. WhatthatC. ThatwhichD. Whatwhich参考答案：B考查名词性从

4、句。What引导主语从句What surprised me most，并在句中做主语。That引导表语从句that such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.因为这个表语从句很完整，所以使用that引导，that没有任何意思，只起连接作用。6. _ breaks the law will have to face a serious punishmentAAnyone BThose who CAnyone who DWho参考答案：C7. The hero of the story is an artist in his_

5、, who lived in_. A. thirty; the 1930s B. thirties; the 1930C. thirty; 1930s D. thirties; the 1930s参考答案：D略8. The government needs to _ the interests(利益) of different groups of people to avoid conflicts and see to it that people live safe and happy lives.A. seek B. balanceC. puzzle D. impress参考答案：B9.

6、The rule demands that everyone _ quiet in the school library. A. keeps B. keep C. will keep D. should be kept参考答案：B10. Reading books is very important for developing the students understanding of the world,_?A is it B are they C isnt it D arent they参考答案：C11. What do you think of the film?_ , Ive nev

7、er seen a worse film than this one.A. Above all B. In addition C. As a matter of fact D. To be honest参考答案：D12. It was the third time that she _ to this mountain village to see the children. A. had comeB. has comeC. cameD. would come参考答案：A13. _ the price of houses going up , many people cant afford t

8、o buy a house . A. For B. As C. Because D. With参考答案：D14. She _a Frenchman. She has _ him for three years.Amarried with；married with Bmarried；marriedCmarried to；been married Dmarried；been married to参考答案：D15. This is Mr white, _ I think has something interesting to tell you.A. which B. whom C. that D.

9、 who参考答案：D16. . -Oh, its you. I _ you. -Ive just had my hair cut and Im wearing new glasses.A. didnt recognize B. hadnt recognized C. havent recognized D. dont recognize参考答案：A略二、 书面表达17. 请根据下面提示，写一篇短文。词数不少于60。In your English class，the teacher shows the picture below and asks the class to discuss it.

10、Your classmates have different understandings. Look at the picture carefully and tell the class how you understand it. _参考答案：参考范文：In the picture，a boy is trying to reach tomorrows apples，which are hard to get，and is paying no attention to todays apples nearby.It tells us that some people in our soci

11、ety never cherish today，and only expect tomorrow. Actually，the boy gives up the apples he can easily reach，which means he may get nothing in the end.In our life，we shouldnt put off all things till tomorrow, because we can not control everything in the future and we may have a lot to do then.Without

12、todays efforts，there will be nothing good for tomorrow.Remember that time waits for no one.Therefore，treasure every moment you have.There is a saying“Yesterday is history，tomorrow is a mystery，and today is a present！Thats why its called the present！”I am not saying that planning for the future is ba

13、d，but we ought to realize that today should always be the first thing to focus on.Cherish today，for today is the day that we are given the gift of life.Only if we take advantage of today can we get the bigger apples of tomorrow.三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列三篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。The food

14、 we eat seems to have a great effect on our health. Although science has made big steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of human illness is related to food and forty percent of cancer is relat

15、ed to food as well. That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, some researchers realized that things commonly used to keep colours in meats and other food additives caused cancer. Yet, these additives remain in our food, and it is difficult to know which things on the wrappings

16、 of foods are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to their animals, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of cows. Sometimes similar things are supplied to animals not for their health, but just to make a profit.The

17、 farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to get a higher price on the market. Although some countries have tried to control such things, the practice continues.66.According to this passage, we can know .A. perhaps most of human illness is caused by what we eatB. perhaps most kinds o

18、f cancer are related to what people eatC. cancer was discovered in 1945D. science has made food unfit to eat67.Things that are used to keep colours in meats are .A. harmful B. useless C. helpless D. dangerous68.All the additives .A. are bright and colourless B. are not bright and colourfulC. have indirect effects on our health D. have direct effects on our health69.People use additives .A. to make food more unfit to eat B. to improve the colour and taste of the foodC. to change the colour of the food D. to take off the di