2022-2023学年山东省潍坊市青州实验初级中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省潍坊市青州实验初级中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. My father _to see meHell be here soon Ais coming Bhas come Ccomes Dcame 参考答案：A2. Its reported that most of the lakes and damaged dams were safe but the risks of heavy rain and aftershocks _.A. left B. keptC. saved D. remained参考答案：D【考点】考察动词辨析leave离开；keep保持

2、；save节省；remain逗留，停留；本句如果选择A项，要在前面加上are，形成be left留下，剩下；BC两项后面要接表语，形成系表结构；本句中的remain是一个不及物动词，在句中单独做谓语。3. What _ great progress hes made! He is no longer such _ failure as everybody calls him. A. a; / B. /; a C. a; a D. /; /参考答案：B4. When _ Forbidden City caught fire, people got into _ panic.A. the; a B

3、. the; / C. the; the D. /; a参考答案：A5. Have you ever been to Mount Huangshan, _ is famous for its towering pine forests and sea of clouds? A. which B. where C. that D. what参考答案：A略6. He never thought that they would choose him _ captain of the football team though he was already in _ late twenties.A. /

4、; his B. a; his C. the; the D. a; the参考答案：A7. - Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?- No, I _ my homework all day yesterday.A. was doing B. would do C. had done D. do参考答案：A8. His mother was so proud of _Susan had achieved that she rewarded her with a new computer.A. which B. what C. whatever D. whic

5、hever 参考答案：B9. Its helpful to put children in a situation _ they can see themselves differently.A. that B. when C. which D. where参考答案：D10. It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real .Aeffect Beffort Cimportance Ddifference参考答案：D11. -Something is wrong with my bike. I wonder if you could

6、lend me a hand.-_.A. Take it easy B. No problem C. Help yourself D. Its my pleasure参考答案：B12. The novels written by Alice Munro became the best-sellers after she won the Nobel Prize in Literature, but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a role she _ in the literary world. A. was playi

7、ng B. was to play C. had played D. played参考答案：B13. -Do you know when the Chinese custom_ from?-Its hard to say. But its characteristics_ the Tang Period.A. began ; prove B. started ; show C. dates ; suggest D. is ; appear参考答案：C14. Suddenly,a tall man driving a golden carriage_the girl and took her a

8、way,_into the woods.A. seizing; disappeared B. seized; disappearedC. seizing; disappearing D. seized; disappearing参考答案：D主语a tall man,driving是现在分词做后置定语,所以后面缺一个动词 =所以用seized = 排除A.C这个男人抓走了女孩,随后消失在树丛中.所以 disappear 是人消失在树丛中,是主动的 =所以用disappearing表示伴随状态 =排除 B。可知答案为。15. As is known to us, the UK _ four cou

9、ntries. A. makes up B. consists of C. is made up D. is made of 参考答案：B16. Word comes _free souvenirs will be given to _comes first. A. what; no matter whom B. that; whoever C. which; whomever D. that; no matter who参考答案：B略17. When the telephone rang, I happened _ a book.A. to be reading B. to readC. r

10、ead D. to have read参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词的时态和语态。句意：电话响起的时候我正好在读一本书。不定式的进行式，表示正在做某事，故选A。18. Guess what ,weve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer. How nice! You a different culture then.A. will be experiencing B. have experiencedC. have been experiencing D. will have experienced 参考答案：A

11、19. There followed a(n) _ silence while we all tried to think of something to say.A. nervous B. embarrassed C. awkward D. relaxing参考答案：B二、 书面表达20. 假如你是李华，你约好昨天去公交车站接你的朋友 Dylan，但你却迟到了 10 分钟，令他很失望。 请用英语给他写一封道歉信，要点如下:1. 向他表示道歉; 2. 表达你对此事的认识; 3. 请求他的原谅。注意:1.词数 80 左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词

12、数。Dear Dylan，_Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Dylan,I apologize for not arriving on time to pick you up from the bus station yesterday. I have no excuse for keeping you waiting for so long.Next time, Ill make sure to leave early enough in order to arrive as scheduled, or even ahead of schedule.I humbly ask yo

13、ur forgiveness. I hope my mistake wont prevent you from seeking my help in the future. Im always happy to be of service.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文，要求写一封书信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文要求写一封道歉信：假如你是李华，你约好昨天去公交车站接你的朋友 Dylan，但你却迟到了 10 分钟，令他很失望。 请用英语给他写一封道歉信，要点如下:1. 向他表示道歉; 2. 表达你对此事的认识; 3. 请求他的原谅。时态应为一般现在时。第2步：根据写

14、作要求，确定关键词（组），如； apologize（道歉），humbly（谦逊地），forgiveness（原谅），mistake（错误）， prevent（阻止）及seek（寻求）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持卷面的整洁美观。本文内容完整，层次分明，结构紧凑，表达准确。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【点睛】范文语言地道，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式，高级词汇有on time（按时），pick up sb（接某人

15、），make sure (确保)，in order to（为了），as scheduled（按照预定时间）及ahead of（提前），而且还使用了宾语从句“I hope my mistake wont prevent you from seeking my help in the future.”，非谓语动词“I apologize for not arriving on time to pick you up from the bus station yesterday.”及“I have no excuse for keeping you waiting for so long.”，全文没

16、有语法错误，上下句转换自然流畅。21. 高考在即，高三学生目前正处在紧张复习迎考的氛围中。假如你叫李华，是某中学高三学生，面对目前的压力，想和父母说些知心话，请你用英文在你的博客上用书信形式表达出来。主要内容如下：知心话感恩关切鼓励，倾注爱心对父母的期望多交流，使自己保持良好的状态创造条件，给自己提供适时帮助学习打算考生自拟(至少写三点)注意：1.短文需包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；2词数：100120。开头已给出， 不计入总词数。Dear Mom and Dad，The annual college entrance examination is around the corner. On

17、this special occasion, how I wish I could have a heart-to-heart talk with you. 参考答案：Dear_Mom_and_Dad，The_annual_college_entrance_examination_is_around_the_corner._On_this_special_occasion,_how_I_wish_I_could_have_a_heart-to-heart_talk_with_you. Through those years of my growing up, I always feel gra

18、teful to you for your unselfish help, care and love for me. Thanks to your constant encouragement, I have been making remarkable progress in my studies. It will be less than three months before I take the College Entrance Examination, which makes me under great pressure. I need frequent support. You

19、 know, good studying conditions and timely help will do me a lot of good.Mom and Dad, my dream is the very one you always have. I am fully aware of the responsibilities I am bearing. I plan to make a detailed study schedule for this coming examination so that I can review lessons and practice solvin

20、g problems of different subjects. It is also necessary that I do some physical training once in a while so that I can keep fit. If possible, as a family member, I will also help do some housework to make you relaxed a little bit.三、 阅读理解22. The plan had been made to create a beautiful nature park wit

21、h a large man-made lake on the outer parts of the city of Zhengzhou, the capital of Henan Province. However, thanks to a terrible trick played by nature, what the officials have ended up with, is a natural sandy mess!The government wanted to create a beautiful place where people of this busy industr

22、ial city could come to relax. But things did not quite turn out that way-shortly after digging up thousands of tons of sand, the underground water dried up. As a result, the dry sand has changed into a Sahara-like desert. While official reports show that the sand is piled up to 10 meters high, some

23、people say that it is ten times more or about a 100-feet high in certain areas.If that is not bad enough, the sand hills that now spread across an area the size of four football fields, have influenced the environment. Whats worse is that on windy days, the dry sand moves into the city center, makin

24、g it almost impossible to drive and forcing people to wear face masks and protective eyewear to prevent the sand from getting into their eyes, nose, and mouth.In an act of trying to keep the sand and provide the illusion(幻想) of green fields, the officials have even tried covering it with a green pla

25、stic netting. However, that has not done much to improve the terrible situation!As you can imagine, many of Zhengzhous residents are upset by the disaster. They think that desert wasteland that looks nothing like the green landscape they were promised, has resulted in polluting their pleasant city e

26、nvironment. Some think it is even stopping businessmen from coming to the city.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。 (1)The author may agree that it is_ to build a large man-made lake. A、possibleB、impossibleC、greatD、interesting(2)The dry sand has changed into a Sahara-like desert because_. A、the weather

27、 in Zhengzhou is too dryB、there are enough trees in ZhengzhouC、they havent finished digging the lakeD、there is no underground water(3)What kind of pollution have the sand hills caused? A、Light pollution.B、Water pollution.C、Air pollution.D、Sound pollution.(4)What do Zhengzhous residents think of the man-made lake? A、Scary.B、Small.C、Helpful.D、Great.参考答案：（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A