牛津高中英语模块五Unit1Reading2 完整版课件

1、Language focus ReadingMatch the words with the correct definitions.cheerfulbegspy onfocushappy, and showing it by the way you behaveask for something, especially in an anxious way because you want it very muchwatch or listen in on someone in secretgive special attention or effort to somethingmanners

2、ensitiveof a person who quickly gets upset by what someone else does or saysthe way something is doneLanguage points1. I feel betrayed by my friend Hannah.betray vt. 背叛;出卖;对.不忠When you betray somebody else, you also betray yourself. 你出卖别人时，也出卖了自己。1.spend v. 花费spend.on sthspend.in doing sth2. Sometim

3、es, other children say we are no fun becausefun: u means enjoyment or pleasurehave fun doing/what fun 不可数名词eg. The journey home was great fun.It is _ _ (work) inside when the weather is so nice.为什么不和我们一起来呢？会很有趣的。 Why dont you come with us? Itll be good fun.no funworkinghave fun玩得开心; just for fun为了娱乐

4、; make fun of作弄某人The children are _ so much _. I dont want to call them inside.We drove all the way to the beach, _.People _her because she wears such strange clothes.havingfunjust for funmake fun ofI must have sounded very proud of myself after the quiz.must have done sth. 意思是“一定做过某事”，表示对过去已经发生的事情的

5、非常肯定的推测。He must have been to America many times.他肯定去过美国多次。You must have met him before.你以前一定见过他。Tom must have stolen the money.汤姆肯定偷钱了。【拓展】must have done sth.表示非常肯定的推测，语气较重；其否定式是cant have done sth.，疑问形式是Canhave done sth.?。He couldnt have done that.他不可能做那事。Can he have been to America?他去过美国吗？【归纳】I tho

6、ught that Hannah must have told my classmates about my grade after promising not to. Everyone must have been laughing behind my back! She said that someone must have been spying on us in the washroom, but I didnt believe her explanation. 【拓展】might have done sth.should have done sth.ought to have don

7、e sth.could have done sth.neednt have done sth.本来可能会；或许做某事本应该做某事（而未做）本应该做某事（而未做）本能够做某事本不需要做某事（而做了）【真题在线】 (2012江西高考) We _ have bought so much food now that Suzie wont be with us for dinner. A. may not B. neednt C. cant D. mustnt B【解析】选B。考查情态动词。句意为：既然苏西不和我们一起吃饭，我们没必要买如此多的食物啊。情态动词+have done结构在此句子中表示对过去

8、事情的推测、遗憾、责备等，neednt have bought意思是“本没必要买”。A项意为“可能不”；B项“没必要”；C项 意为“一定不会”；D项意为“一定不要”。 (2012江苏高考 ) Happy birthday! Thank you! Its the best present I _for.A. should have wished B. must have wishedC. may have wished D. could have wishedD【解析】 选D。考查情态动词。句意为：生日快乐！ 谢谢！这是我所能期盼的最好的礼物。A项should have done表示“本应该做但

9、是没做”，是虚拟语气；B项表示推测，意思为“这是我一定期盼过的最好的礼物”，句意不通；C项表示推测，“这是我可能期盼过的最好的礼物”，句意不通；D项表示能力，意思为“这是我所能期盼的最好的礼物”，符合句意。 【即学即练】What he said at the meeting made Mary rather embarrassed, so he felt that he _ differently.might express B. should expressC. could have expressed D. must have expressed C2. Afterward, I pret

10、ended to be cheerful, 1. pretend vt. 1) 佯装;假装 pretend to do sth He pretended to be friendly with me. 他假装对我友善。 2) (尤指孩子)(在游戏中)假扮;装作 Lets pretend that were on an island. 让我们装作在一孤岛上。 3. I admitted how badly I had done.admit vt. 1). 承认admit doing sth You must admit the task to be difficult. 你得承认这个任务是艰巨的

11、。2). 准许进入;准许.进入admit sb to/intoNo one but ticket-holders was admitted. 只有持票者方可入内。 3). 容许;可容纳 admit ofThe theater admits 1000 people. 这剧院可容纳一千人。 admit vi. 承认I must admit to feeling ashamed of my conduct. 我得承认因自己的行为而感到羞惭。 【派生】 admission n. 进入，入场；承认。如：A week after his admission into the army, he fell i

12、ll. 他入伍后一星期就病了。His admission that he was the thief surprised everyone.他承认自己就是小偷，这让大家惊讶不已。 admitted adj. 自己承认的。如：He is an admitted alcoholic.他自认是个酒鬼。 admittedly adv. 无可否认地，诚然。如：Admittedly, Ive never actually been there. 说实在的，我从未去过那里。4. I begged her not to tell anyone beg vt. vi. 请求，恳求；乞讨 Be quiet, I

13、beg you. beg sb to do sth 请你安静一点。 He begged money in the streets. 他沿街讨钱。 He begged along the street. 他沿街乞讨。 vt. vt. vi.4. feel like +n./pron. 想要某物feel like +doing 想做某事feel like +句子=feel as if +句子 感觉像-keep ones word 意为“遵守诺言”。如：You must keep your word if you promised to take the children to the cinema

14、. 如果你答应孩子们去看电影的话，你就得遵守诺言。break ones word 不遵守诺言，失信；拓展 word常见短语还有：have a word with sb.跟说话；have words with 跟争吵；eat ones words收回自己的话，承认说错了；leave word留下话；in a word 总之；in other words换句话说等。6. I dont think I can ever truly forgive her.forgive vt. 原谅，宽恕He forgave her for what she had said to him. 他原谅她对他说过的那些

15、话。forgive sb for doing sth 原谅某人做某事forgive sbs doing sth forgive forgave - forgiven9. We really had to focus.focus vt. vi. 集中注意力于；使聚焦focus ones attention on 集中注意在。I cant focus my thoughts today. 今天我的思想集中不起来。 He must be very tired today, he doesnt seem to focus at all.他今天一定很累, 他似乎无法专心思考。 vt. vi.focus

16、n. 焦点；重点The focus of this chapter is the American Revolution. 本章的重点是讲美国独立战争。 in focus 清晰out of focus 模糊come into focus 突出点拨After all 毕竟， any way 无论如何， otherwise否则。上句说“马丁患了奇怪的发烧，病得很厉害。”下句说“他不能吃也不能睡。”一词连接词应意为“结果”。故选A。考点 as a result of 表示由于,后常接名词代词，或动名词及其名词从句，而as a result 表示结果，后常接表示结果的句子。考例 My friend M

17、artin was very sick with a strange fever; _, he could neither eat nor sleep.(NMET 05, 江西) A. as a result B. after all C. any way D. otherwiseHe could not keep pace with the game, and as a result of his careless playing we lost. (P3)考例 Jenny nearly missed the flight _ doing too much shopping. (2009 全

18、国卷II)as a result of B. on top of C. in front of D. in need of点拨 根据语境可知句意：由于买了太多的东西，珍妮差点误了航班。as a result of由于；on top of在顶部；in front of在前面；in need of需要。根据语境可知选_。高考链接 A点拨 根据语境可知句意：由于买了太多的东西，珍妮差点误了航班。as a result of由于；on top of在顶部；in front of在前面；in need of需要。根据语境可知选_。 A because of eg.As a result of his c

19、areless study, he failed the Maths test.result from 因而发生，产生result in 产生某种作用或结果10. I shouldnt talk to him in this manner. manner n. 方式；态度，举止 We walked in a leisurely manner. 我们慢悠悠地走着。 in a manner 在某种程度上manners 礼貌12. I feel really guilty because I made some cruel remarks too. guilty adj 内疚的；有罪的 I felt

20、 guilty after breaking my promise.我违背诺言后感到内疚。 He was found guilty. 他被判有罪。be guilty at/ for/about 感到内疚的be guilty of 犯有什么罪的remark on/about 对。评论be remarkable for 因。而著称5. Football is very important to me, but so is our friendship. 足球对我来说非常重要，但我们的友谊也很重要。“so+ be/have/助动词/情态动词主语”是一种主谓倒装形式，表示另一主语与前一主语的动作或状态

21、有着相同的肯定概念，意思是“也这样；也如此”。I study in this school and so does my brother.He can speak English, and so can we.They had a good time last night， and so did I.1）“so + 人称代词 + be/have/助动词/情态动词”，意为“的确如此”。 【拓展】试比较：You forgot to close the door. Oh, so I did.你忘了关门。哦，确实忘关了。These books are really well written. So t

22、hey are.这些书确实写得很好。的确如此。 2）So it is/was with + 名词，“也如此”，“也这样”。 这一结构主要用于上文有两个或两个以上的谓语，或既有肯定又有否定的上下文里。例如： He was born in Beijing and lives in Shanghai. So it is with me.John likes Chinese but he is not good at it. So it is with Mary. 1.My son spends a lot of spare time on video games. _. The children have become hopelessly addicted to the games.A.So my son does B.So does