2021-2022学年吉林省长春市格致中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年吉林省长春市格致中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. - My sister is very upset today. - It is your fault. You _ the bad news to her yesterday.A. should tell B. should have told C. shouldnt tell D. shouldnt have told 参考答案：D2. Over the past 20 years, the Internet has helped change our world in_ way or another for

2、 the better .A one B any C. every D. either参考答案：A3. -I took part in the TOEFL. It was really hard.- Did you? _ a lot? A. Have you studied B. Did you study C. Had you studied D. Do you study参考答案：C4. Tim sat under a tree and seeing his friend, _ up in no time. Astood B. standing C. to stand Dwould sta

3、nd参考答案：A5. The teachers suggestion was that the meeting _put off, but the expression on his face suggested that he _very disappointed.A. was; be B. be; be C. was; was D. be; was 参考答案：D6. A plan has been put forward_more graduates should go to work in the countryA. when B. that C. whether D. how参考答案：

4、B7. This book tells life story of Jolin Smith，who left school and worked for a newspaper at the age of l6 Athe；the Ba；the Cthe；不填 Da；不填参考答案：C略8. _ a League Member, I should do all _ I can to help others.A. As/ B. For that C. Because of which D. As what参考答案：A略9. He got up late and hurried to the offi

5、ce, _ the breakfast untouched. A. left B. having left C. leaving D. to leave 参考答案：C10. We agreed to meet here but so far she hasnt _ yet.A. turned off B. turned out C. turned in D. turned up参考答案：D11. How do you usually find out new software?In the magazines like Popular Electronics. Thats _computer

6、companies usually advertise.Awhich Bwhere Cwhat Dwhy参考答案：B12. E-mail, as well as telephones, _ an important role in daily communication. A. have playedB. is playing C. are playingD. play 参考答案：B13. Sarah told me that she _ there _.A. will go, today B. would go, the next day C. is going, the following

7、 day D. is going, tomorrow参考答案：B14. Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they before leaving their hometowns.A. promised B. were promised C. have promised D. have been promised参考答案：D15. The cost of renting a house in central Xian is higher than _in other areas.

8、A. this B. that C. one D. those 参考答案：B16. John shut everybody out of the kitchen _ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.A. so that B. when C. which D. as if参考答案：A17. The audience present all rose and applauded at the sight of Li Na, who was said the match in Melbourne.A. to have won B.

9、having won C. winning D. to win参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。句意：看到李娜，在场的所有观众都站起来鼓掌，李娜据说在墨尔本赢得了比赛。sb. is said to do=it is said that,此处人做主语后面用不定式，此处表示动作已经发生用完成时，用不定式的完成形式，故选A.35. The stranger has spent a whole week _ in his room. No one knows what he is doing.A. locking B. to lock C. locked D. being locked参考答案：C略19.

10、_ a moment and I will go to rescue you.A. Go on B. Hold on C. Move on D. Carry on 参考答案：B二、 新的题型20. There is no way to make somebody stop smoking,and just like with users of any drug,it is very unlikely a person will stop unless he or she wants to._16_Step One: Make ObservationsSmoking use can affect

11、 memory and make it difficult for people to do well at work or school.Other bad effects that you may notice include:_17_Is she getting sick more often than she used to?Write down your concerns using “I” statements,such as “I feel sad that when you smoke you give up your artwork.”_18_Step Two: Approa

12、ch the PersonBring up your concerns to your friend at a relaxing time.Express your concerns using the statements you wrote down.Tell him you will be there to support him if and when she decides to give up smoking.He will likely give you one of three responses:He wants to quit._19_He wants to stop,bu

13、t not yet.You must be willing to calmly accept any of these responses.If he says he does want to stop,go on with the next step.If not,they will have to be visited later when he is ready.Step Three: Prevent Him Giving Up Halfway_20_However,symptoms only appear after some time of quitting smoke.This c

14、auses some who are addicted to believe that they are not actually addicted and to start using again.A.He doesnt want to quit.B.Does this person appear more nervous?C.Are you lazy because you smoke too much?D.Its best to approach the person in this manner.E.People can become physically dependent on s

15、moking.F.The drug can stay in the system for a long period of time.G.But there are steps you can take to support a friend or family member.参考答案：16. G 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. E文章主要讲述了你可以采取一些步骤来帮助朋友或家人戒烟。16. 考查总结概括的能力。句意：但是你可以采取一些步骤来支持一个朋友或家庭成员。根据下文中所提出的步骤，可知。根据题意，故选G。17. 考查前后句的连贯。句意：这个人看起来更紧张吗？根据“Other

16、 bad effects that you may notice include” 你可能注意到的其他不良影响包括，不良的影响包括不良的症状。根据题意，故选B。18. 考查上下文的连贯。句意：最好以这种方式接近这个人。根据下文“Step Two: Approach the Person。Bring up your concerns to your friend at a relaxing time.Express your concerns using the statements you wrote down.”步骤二：接近某人。在一个放松的时间向你的朋友提出你的问题。用你写下来的话表达你的

17、担心。可知，引出下文。根据题意，故选D。19. 考查上下文的连贯。句意：他不想戒烟。根据上文“He will likely give you one of three responses:He wants to quit.” 他很可能会给你三个答复中的一个：他想戒烟；以及下文“He wants to stop,but not yet.”他想戒烟但还没有。可知另一个答复为：他不想戒烟。根据题意，故选A。20. 考查总结概括的能力。句意：人们可能在身体上依赖吸烟。该段主要讲述了在戒烟一段时间后会出现在身体上一些症状。根据题意，故选E。【名师点睛】如果七选五阅读问题设在段尾时，我们要特别注意与前文的

18、关系，与前文是并列或排比或总分关系。在这种情况下，通常是该段落要求补全说明本段主题的其他细节，因此，根据段落一致性原则，在原文和选项中找到相关的特征词，通常在选项中会出现表示并列或递进关系的关联词或与前文类似的句式结构，或出现同义词等其他信号线索。前面的一句与正确答案的第一句是紧密相连的。要特别注意阅读这样相连的两句，通常会找到关键的线索词句。如果所选答案是引出下一段的内容，如果在选项中找不出与前文之间的关联，此时可考虑与下一段开头是否有一定的衔接。认真阅读下一段开头几句，看是否与选项的最后一句紧密连接起来。如果第一段的段尾是空白，要认真阅读，看此处是细节还是主题。通常文章第一段提出文章的主题

19、，如果在段尾提出主题，会用一些信号如转折词引出来，正确答案中应有这样的特征词。如本题中的第1题，该句概括全文。三、 阅读理解21. There have been many great inventions, which have changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very important today-the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things to travel long distances. For hundred

20、s of years there were few inventions that have made as much effect as the wheel. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didnt have to explore(开发) much any more. They began to work to make life better instead.In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Amo

21、ng them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These all became a big part of our life today. The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Sound movies in 1926. The computer in 1928, and jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material

22、 was made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. The middle part of the 20th brought new ways to help people get over diseases. They worked very well. They made people healthier and let them live long lives. By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60. By this time most people had a very good life. Of course new inventions continued to be made. But man now had a wish to explore again. The world is known to man but the stars are not yet. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first ste