2021-2022学年云南省昆明市铁路局第一中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年云南省昆明市铁路局第一中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. _, the weather in America is different from place to place.A. As China B. Like in China C. Like China D. As in China参考答案：D略2. The number of people who visit the mainland from Taiwan is _ the increase.Aon BinCat Dof参考答案：A句意：从台湾来大陆参观的人数不断增加。on the increas

2、e“在增加”。3. AIDS is said_ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in the earth over the past four years.A. that it is B. to have been C. that it has been D. to be参考答案：B4. We must not touch this switch under any _. A. situation B. atmosphere C. circumstances D. civilization参考答案：C略5. - Everyt

3、hing _ into consideration, Marys work is good.- I cant agree more.A. to take B. taken C. taking D. is taken参考答案：B6. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he _ some European partners.A. would meet B. is meetingC. meets D. had met参考答案：D本题时态选择的关键是根据“is said to have arrived”可知，这一动作发生

4、在过去，因此“会面”这个动作是在到达之前发生的，所以用过去完成时。7. Have you ever heard that Mary and John, a devoted couple, have _? A. split up B. break up C. put up D. choke up参考答案：a略8. In the recent coal mine accident, more than one hundred miners were left _underground.A. to be trapped B. trapped C. having trapped D. trapping

5、参考答案：B9. It was in France _ Julie first met Robert.A. that B. where C. which D. when参考答案：A10. Care of the soul is a gradual process _ even the small details of life should be considered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which参考答案：D11. A new case study says Chinese companies face tough _ in the US and h

6、ave a long way to go to be successful.A. challenges B. campaigns C. motivations D. dilemmas 参考答案：A12. _ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A. As B. ForC. WithD. Through参考答案：C13. Sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A. brought up B.

7、looked up C. picked up D. set up参考答案：C14. How are your children in their new home? Fine. The good thing is that theyve _very easily to new environments. Aused Bbelonged Cadapted Dturned参考答案：C15. If I hadnt stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you _ now.A. wont smileB. wouldnt be smilin

8、g C. didnt smile D. wouldnt have smiled参考答案：B16. I certainly cant accept the reason _ you gave me for your being late. Actually, the traffic was perfect this morning.A. why B. that C. what D.as 参考答案：B略17. These many different organic farming methods have the same goal: to grow good food and avoid _

9、the environment or peoples health.A. to damage B. damage C.damaging D. being damaged参考答案：C18. Born into a family with three brothers, David was to value the sense of sharing.A. held back B. turned down C. looked after D. brought up 参考答案：D19. They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was late.A

10、. willB. canC. must D. should参考答案：D略二、 新的题型20. Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. Al

11、l my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. _36_ ”Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. _37_ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cig

12、arettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine._38_ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smokers body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad. _39_ Many peopl

13、e who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. _40_ A. It is very hard to quit smoking. B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here. C. Thus nicotin

14、e makes smokers addicted to cigarettes. D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health. E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible. F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start. G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.参

15、考答案：BDEAF三、 阅读理解21. If youre like most students, you may find it challenging to learn a foreign language. However, there are a few tips you can use in order to earn a top grade as well as actually use the skills youve learned.One of the most important and basic lessons in dealing with a foreign lang

16、uage is to learn and understand each concept and lesson before moving on to the next one. If you dont understand one concept but move on to the next chapter anyway, youre less likely to understand the new material.Learning a new language is not only an academic tool, but can help you in your everyda

17、y life as well. Being good at another language can help you communicate with other people, and help you when traveling to foreign countries, and even make your resume look better.And it is important to learn correct pronunciation as soon as possible for poor pronunciation can be hard to break. Nativ

18、e speakers of the language as well as others fluent in the language you are learning will appreciate your efforts to learn correct pronunciation.Gather outside materials such as books, study guides, books on tape, and travel books to aid you in learning the language. Your textbooks cant possibly tea

19、ch you everything you need to know, so seeking outside sources is generally a good rule of thumb to keep in mind.A significant motivator in learning a foreign language is traveling to the country where the language is spoken. That way, you can see firsthand how the language is used, learn the cultur

20、e, and meet native speakers of the language. Native speakers appreciate sincere attempts of others who take the time to learn their language.Seek out native speakers of your new language in your school or neighborhood. They can help you with many skills, including pronunciation, and they can provide

21、 immediate feedback on your progress.66. This passage is written to .A. explain why learning a foreign language is challengingB. tell us the importance of learning foreign languagesC. tell us some ways of earning a top gradeD. give us some tips on learning foreign languages67. Which of the following can best summarize the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. Think beyond academics.B. Learn each concept.C