小学六年级英语下册知识点归纳及练习 2

1、精品word学习资料 可编辑资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 一、 词汇tall - Unit 1 How tall are you. taller 高的 - 更高的than 比形容词short - shorter 矮的 / 短的 - 更矮的 /更短的cm 厘米long - longer 长的 - 更长的meter 米strong- stronger 强壮的 - 更强壮的ton 吨adj. old - older 老的 /旧的 - 更老的 /更旧的size 号码young- younger 年轻的 - 更年轻的feet 脚small- smaller 小

2、的 - 更小的think 想辅+元+辅 - 双写最终一个辅音字母+er others wear 穿even 甚至big-bigger 大的 - 更大的tail 尾巴thin-thinner 瘦的 - 更瘦的little 小的fat-fatter 胖的 - 更胖的lobster 龙虾shark 鲨鱼辅音字母 +y - 改 y 为 i +er deep 深的happy-happier 高兴的 - 更高兴的seal 海豹heavy-heavier 重的 - 更重的squid 鱿鱼funny-funnier 滑稽的 - 更滑稽的sperm whale 抹香鲸killer whale 虎鲸二、重点句型

3、问年龄,身高,体重等How old are you. How tall are you. How heavy are you. - I m _ years old. - I m _ cm tall. - I m _ kg . 问物品的情形： How large is your room. 你的房间有多大？It s _ m 2 square meters. 有_ 平方米； How long is your bed. 你的床有多长？It s _cm long. 有_厘米长； How big are your feet. 你的脚有多长？I wear size _. 我穿 _码的鞋； 形容谁比谁更 a

4、m be is even/much er than are . I am taller than you. 我比你高；壮； I am 4 cm taller than your brother. I am taller and stronger than your brother. Jack is even stronger than his father.我比你弟弟高4cm . 我比你的弟弟更高更 Jack 甚至比他爸爸仍壮； Zhang Peng and John are much younger than . 张鹏和 John 比 Mr. Green 要年轻多了；有用的句型：你喜爱哪一只

5、猴子？第 1 页,共 11 页1. Which monkey do you like. - - - 细心整理 - - - 欢迎下载 - - -精品word学习资料 可编辑资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I like the yellow one. 我喜爱黄色的那只；我想那只小猴只有40cm 高；2. I think the little monkey is only 40 cm tall. 3. Its tail is about 38 cm long. 它的尾巴约有 38cm. 4. A sperm whale is _ than a killer

6、whale in its length. Exercise For Unit 1 一、 写出以下各句中的形容词的对应词；1. 2.3. 4.I don t like the smaller dog. I like the _ one. Jack and John are twin brothers孪生兄弟 ,but they are very different: Jack is tall and strong, but John is _ and _. My older brother is even y_ than you. Yesterday I was happy. But today

7、 I am much _ . 二、依据首字母和句意填空； 1. W_ elephant do you like . I like the baby elephant. 2. W_ is taller than you in your class. Chen Ming is. 3. I t_ you can go back home now. 4. A sperm whale h_50 teeth. And i_ tail is usually 8 meters long. 5. A killer whale can j_ out of water. 三、依据实际情形回答疑题：1. How ol

8、d are you. _ 2. How tall are you . _ 3. How heavy are you . _ 4. How heavy are you ？ _ 5. How many students are there in your class. _ 6. How much is your English book. _ 四、组词成句；1、 are, you, than, shorter, me. _ 2、youre, than, me, 4cm, taller. _ 3、I m, than, you, one, year, older. _ 4、heavy, how, yo

9、u, are. - - - 细心整理 - - - 欢迎下载 - - -第 2 页,共 11 页精品word学习资料 可编辑资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _ 5、I m, than, bigger and stronger, you . _ Unit 2 What s the matter, Mike. 必背词汇：have a fever （发烧）tired （疲惫的）have a cold （感冒）have a sore throat （喉咙痛）excited（兴奋得）angry（愤怒的）表示身体have a toothache （牙痛）表示心情sa

10、d （哀痛的）不适的have a headache （头痛）心情happy （兴奋得）hurt （疼痛）bored （无聊的）sore （疼得）其他： feel（感觉）sick（有病的）nose（鼻子）know（知道）worry （担忧） medicine （药） drink （喝）stay （在,逗留）better（更好的） soon （马上,不久）trip （旅行） fail （失败）pass（传递）重点句型：1A：What s the matter. 你怎么啦？B: I have a toothache. 我牙痛；How do you feel . 你感觉怎样？2A: B：I feel

11、sick. 我觉得不舒适；3A：How does she/he feel. 她/他感觉如何？B：She/ He is tired. 她/他累了；4You look so happy. 你看起来如此兴奋；5A：I failed the math test. 我数学考试失败了；B：I m sorry to hear that. 听到这个消息我很伤心；6How are you . You look so excited. 你怎么了？你看起来很兴奋；7If you have a fever ,you might have athe flu. 假如你发烧,你可能得了流感；8Don t worry. If

12、 you are sick,see the doctor. 不要担忧！假如你病了,去看医生；9Take some medicine and drink hot drinks. 吃些药和热饮料；10 Stay in bed for a few days. You will feel better soon. - - - 细心整理 - - - 欢迎下载 - - -第 3 页,共 11 页精品word学习资料 可编辑资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 卧床休息几天,你很快就会好起来；Exercises for unit 2 一完成句子；1. A：？B： I fe

13、ll sick. 2. A: I have a toothache. . 3. B: ？A：B: Amy feels happy. 4.A: I failed the math test. . . 5. B: A: B: I am excited. 二按实际情形回答疑题；1How do you feel today. 2How heavy are you . 3How tall is your father . 三挑选适当的词填到横线上；pick , sad, Sunday, rain, happy, picnic clouds, watch, trip, says, stay Today i

14、s . I m very because my parents and I are going on a . We are going to the West Lake. I m going to up leaves there. We are going to have a ,too. But now the are in the sky. It is going to . My mother : “ We can t go out now. We have to at home .” Oh, dear. I m very . And I have to TV all day. 四阅读懂得；

15、Today I feel very bored. I don t go to school today because I am sick . I have a flu. I have a headache and a high c . At first , I take some medicine and go to bed . At 10 o clock, I wake up and watch TV . I want to read some books,but I can t because of the headache. In the afternoon, I go out for

16、 a walk and sleep again. How bored it is. 1I feel very today. A. happy B. bored C. tired 2. I have a . A. toothache B. sore throat C. fever 3. I don t today. A. read books B. watch C. go out for a walk 4. I watch TV. A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the evening 5. Is today Sunday . A. Yes

17、, it is. B. No, it isn t . C. I don t know. Book 6 B Unit 3 Last Weekend - - - 细心整理 - - - 欢迎下载 - - -第 4 页,共 11 页精品word学习资料 可编辑资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 学问点归纳一 词汇watch watched 看 wash washed 洗 clean cleaned 打扫 play played 玩visit visited 探望 do（did ）助动词 /做 cook cooked 做饭 go went 去go swimming

18、went swimming 去游泳 read read 阅读 go fishing went fishing 去钓鱼 go hiking went hiking 去郊游 study studied 学习 fly flew 飞return returned 送回,归仍 swim swam 游泳 last 上一个 weekend 周末to 朝 ,向 park 公园 yesterday 昨天 二 句型1 询问在过去的某一个时间做了什么,借助助动词did 特别疑问句What did you do yesterday/last weekend . 当句子变为一般疑问句,动词应仍原 I did my ho

19、mework . 一般疑问句,把did 提前Did you help your parents clean the room . Yes , I did ./No, I didn t . 标牌警示语No fishing here . 此处禁止钓鱼！No swimming here . 此处禁止游泳！No dogs pooing here. 此处禁止狗大便！三 语法No dogs peeing here. 此处禁止狗小便！当一个动作是在过去的某一个时间发生时,动词就要用过去式,如句子中有 yesterday, last week , last weekend , last yesterday ,

20、 last Sunday 等这样表示过去时间的词时 动词的过去式构成规章：,就要用一般过去时态；1 一般动词在词尾加上 ed ；如： work worked , wash washed play - played 2 以 e 结尾的动词在词尾加上 e . 如 ： use - used live - lived 3 以辅音字母和 y 结尾的动词改 y 为 i ,再加上 ed . 如：study - studied , empty- emptied 4 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,双写最终的辅音字母,再加 ed 如： stop stopped 5 不规章变化；（注：除去不规章变化动词,其他

21、动词都是规章变化）swim - swam 游泳 fly - flew 飞 run - run 跑 eat - ate 吃 sleep - slept 睡觉have - had 有 buy - bought 买 take - took 拿 teach -taught 教go-went 去 sing - sang 唱歌 do - did 做 read -read 读书sweep -swept 打扫 make -made 制作 set -set do - did 做get - get 得到,到达 draw - drew 画画 drink - drank 喝 write - wrote 写ride -

22、 rode 骑 put - put 放 tell -told 告知 send - sent 发送feel - felt 感觉 think - thought 想 meet - met 见面 fall - fell 落下wake - woke 醒来- - - 细心整理 - - - 欢迎下载 - - -第 5 页,共 11 页精品word学习资料 可编辑资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Exercises for Unit 3 一 依据上下句及所给的信息写句子；1 A：_. B: Yes, I went to the park yesterday . 2 A

23、: _. B: We read books in the library last Tuesday. 3 A: _. B: No ,I don t like swimming . 4 A: _. B: I am going to plant trees this weekend . 5 A: What did Chen Jie do last weekend . 去公园 B：_. 6 A: What did Sarah do last night . 看书 B：_. 7 A: Does John like fishing . 确定 B：_. 8 What did do last weekend

24、 . 做运动 B：_. 9 What are you doing now . 听音乐 B：_. 10 A: Did you help your mother do housework last weekend . 否定 B: _. 11 A: How does your uncle go to work . 坐公共汽车 B: _. 12 A: Are you doing your homework . 否定 B：_. 二 挑选合适的单词填空went , much , took , him , tomorrow , cold , after , yesterday , Usually , bec

25、ause I am Mike . _ I go to school on foot .This morning I _ to school by bus _ I got up late. John was absent this morning . He went swimming _ and had a _ . The doctor asked him to stay in bed and _ some medicine .So _ after Zhang Peng and went to his home and visited _ . He is _ better . I hope he

26、 can go to school _. 三 . 完成对话A: _ B: Good morning . A: _ B: I _ to music . I _ my homework . _. A: I _ TV, watched insects and _ my room . B: Wow . You were very busy. _ . A: I am going to fly kites this afternoon . Would you like to _ with me . B: Sure . - - - 细心整理 - - - 欢迎下载 - - -第 6 页,共 11 页精品wor

27、d学习资料 可编辑资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Book 6 B Unit 4 My holiday 不规章动词过去式 : sing sang 唱eat ate 吃go went 去take took 拍;照have had有;吃 leave left 离开buy bought 买see saw观察get got 到达learn / learned Chinese学中文 climb/climbed a mountain 爬山 歌跳舞 buy/bought presents 买礼物 see/saw elephants 看大象 go/went ice-s

28、kating 去滑冰take /took pictures 拍照 sing and dance /sang and danced 唱row/rowed a boat 划船 go/went skiing 去滑雪cousin 堂兄弟 ;堂姐妹工作Ill= I will miss 思念relax 放松prepare预备重要句型 : 问过去发生的动作要借助动词did,特别疑问句为句型是 : 疑问词 +did+主语+V 原形+其它. Where did you go on your holiday. 假期你去了哪里 . I went to Xinjiang. 我去了新疆 . What did you d

29、o on your holiday.你假期干了什么 . I sang and danced. 我即唱了歌又跳了舞 . How did you go there. 你怎样去的 . I went by train. 我坐火车去的 . When did you go. 你什么时候去的 . - - - 细心整理 - - - 欢迎下载 - - -第 7 页,共 11 页精品word学习资料 可编辑资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I went last Monday. 我上周一去的 . It was a long holiday. 这是一个长的假期 . For t

30、he last day of the holiday, we relaxed and prepared to go back to work or school. Exercise for Unit 4 一 写出以下动词的过去式 . Leave see learn buy have get take eat climb row 二. 补全对话 . A: _ . B: We went to Shanghai on our holiday. A: _ . B: We went by plane. A: _ . B: We visited the East Pearl and shopped. A:

31、 _ . B: Yes, we had a good time there. A: Are you going there next year. B: _. Its really interesting there. I want to go there again. 三 用所给词的适当形式填空 ,把句子补充完整 . 1. Linda_ visit his uncle next January. Her uncle _ work in Harbin. It often _ snow in winter there. It s much _cold than her city. 2. David

32、 _ buy some beautiful _ present for his friends in Beijing last Sunday. He _ give then at the party next Monday. Alice _ like - - - 细心整理 - - - 欢迎下载 - - -第 8 页,共 11 页精品word学习资料 可编辑资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _ draw . She _ get a box of colour pencils. 3. Where _ you _ go on your holiday. I _

33、 go to Guangzhou and I _ eat some good food. 4. George often _ have bread for breakfast. But he _ have some noodles this morning. 5. What_ your father _do. He _ be a teacher. Where_ he work. He _ work in a middle school. 6. My cousin _ not go to the cinema last night. Because he _ be ill . He _ stay

34、 in bed all the night. Book6B Recycle 1 Let s take a trip. 在此单元中,以 Mike 的旅行为主线,导出了一系列的对话和小短文 .涉及了五六年级所学的全部重点语 篇；因此其中显现的其中显现的几个内容要求全体同学肯定要背诵过关: P50, P52 P54 P57 相应练习：Recycle 2 A Farewell Party 一重点短语：have a ferewell party 开毕业辞别会 play the piano 弹钢琴sing songs 唱歌 play the erhu 拉二胡do Chinese kung fu 表演中国功

35、夫 say hello/goodbye to sb. 向某人问好 /辞别 invite sb. to 邀请某人二重点句子：1 It is the end of the school year. 这是学期末；. 2 Would you like to perform at the party. 你们想在晚会上表演什么呢3 Let me see. 让我想一想；4 Let s invite your parents to the party. 让我们邀请你们的父母来晚会；5 The ferewell party will be on June 20 th. 毕业会将在六月二十号；6 I don t

36、want to say goodbye to my friends. 我不想给我的伴侣辞别；7 It s time to say goodbye to China. 到了该与中国到别的时间了；8 I hope you will get better soon. 我期望你很快就会好起来；9 We will give you a surprise. 我们将给你一个惊喜；10. I feel much better . 我感到好多了；第 9 页,共 11 页- - - 细心整理 - - - 欢迎下载 - - -精品word学习资料 可编辑资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

37、- - - 11. I hope you like it. 我期望你喜爱；12. This is a book about panda. 这是一本关于熊猫的书；Exercise for Recycle 2 一依据中文提示,补全句子；1There are many 绵羊 at the river. 2. He is much 重 than her. 3. The children are very 兴奋 ；4 I （爬） a mountain yesterday morning . 5. She has a 牙痛 ；6昨天我们去划船； We yesterday. 7. 假期你玩得高兴吗？you

38、a good time on your holiday. 8. 上个月我去探望外公外婆；I visited my mouth. tired. 9. 他感冒,觉得很累； He has a and 10. 他们昨天晚上在晚会上又唱又跳；They and at the party yesterday evening. 二依据上下文填空；Mike : I going leave next week. Zhang Peng: sorry to hear . Mike : I a wonderful time China. Zhang Peng : We enjoyed you. Mike : I man

39、y good memories Beijing. Zhang Peng: You will great memory. Mike: What it. Zhang Peng : We going to have ferrewell party this weekend. Mike: Thank you . I am greatful. 三依据上下文写出问句；1 A：？B：I sang and danced yesterday. 2. A: . B: I m 37 kg. 3. A: . B: I can do Chinese kung fu. 4. A: . B: This is Liu Yun speaking . 5. A: . B: Yes . Everybody is having a good time . 6. A: . B: Zhang Peng is playing the piano. -