2022-2023学年湖南省郴州市苏山中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年湖南省郴州市苏山中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The little boy still needs the _ 20 dollars to do with some things _.A. remaining; remained to be settled B. remaining; remaining to be settledC. remained; remained to settle D. remained; remaining to settle参考答案：B解析：第一个remaining用作形容词,作“剩下的”解;第二个remaining t

2、o be settled 是-ing形式短语作定语。2. As a teacher, I seldom give my students so difficult a problem_ they cant work out.A. that B. as C. if D. in order that参考答案：B3. Scientists have many theories about how the universe_into being. A. came B. was coming C. had come D. would come参考答案：A略4. Born into a family wi

3、th three brothers, David was _to value the sense of sharing.A. brought up B. turned down C. looked after D. held back 参考答案：A5. _ housework did the mother have to do that she had no time to go shopping.A. So little B. Too much C. Too little D. So much参考答案：D6. Come and see me whenever _.Ayou are conve

4、nient B. you will be convenient Cit is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you 参考答案：C7. What surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it.A. the way B. in way that C. in the way D. in the way that参考答案：A略8. Its _great surprise to find the poor little girl lives alone in _ countryside.

5、A. a; the B. a; 不填 C.不填; the D.不填；不填iane;erprise to find the poor little girl lives alone in 参考答案：A略9. The police have anyone with information to come forward and talk to them.A. appealed to B. attended toC. responded to D. attached to参考答案：A考查动词短语。A. appealed to呼吁；B. attended to出席，参加；C. responded to

6、做出反应；D. attached to附属于。句意：警方呼吁任何知道信息的人站出来与他们交谈。表示呼吁，故选A.10. Not only_ polluted but_ crowded.A. was the city; were the streets B. the city was; were the streetsC .was the city; the streets were D. the city was; the streets were 参考答案：C11. -Did she witness the accident?-No, no sooner _ than it _.A .had

7、 she gone;happened B.did she go; had happened C. has she gone; happens D.does she go; has happened参考答案：A略12. What a mess!You are always so lazy!Im not to blame，mumI am _ you have made me（）AhowBwhatCthatDwho参考答案：B 怎么这么乱啊！你总是这么懒！我不应该受到责备，妈妈我今天这个样子都是你造成的解答名词性从句时，如果从句中缺少主宾表语时，一般选择what如果指人，则用who，但考虑本题从句中

8、_you have made me缺少me的宾语补足语，而且句意指的是妈妈使他成为那个样子，所以B正确13. He didnt believe it was true until he _ the job which he had dreamed of.A. swept up B. sped up C. picked up D. took up参考答案：D14. _with difficult situation, the president decided to ask his advisors for some good advice.A. having faced B. Face C.

9、Faced D. To have faced参考答案：C15. News reports say peace talks between the two countries _ with no agreement reached. A. have broken out B. have broken up C. have broken in D. have broken down参考答案：D二、 填空16. 根据所给的语境，在空白处填入合适的单词，使得上下语义连贯通顺。每空一词。A successful scientist is generally a good observer who 1 f

10、ull use of the facts he observes. He doesnt accept ideas which are not 2 on obvious facts, 3 he refuses to accept authority (权威) as the only reason for truth. He always checks ideas carefully and make experiments to 4 them.Galileo, however, 5 lived 6 1564 and 1642, was the greatest of the great men.

11、 Before him, learned men believed that larger bodies fell more 7 towards the earth than 8 ones. But Galileo, going to the 9 of the leaning Tower of Pisa, let fall two solid stones and proved it was wrong. It was his spirit that has led 10 all the discoveries of modern science. 参考答案：1. makes 2. based

12、 3. and/so/thus 4. prove 5. who 6. between 7. quickly/rapidly 8. smaller 9. top 10. to三、 阅读理解17. Political activists from South Korea gathered signatures of people on Saturday to prevent the push to deploy(部署) a U.S. missile shield - Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD萨德) in their country.At

13、the Gwanghwamun square in central Seoul (首尔), where the people ever lit candles to force former President Park Geun-hye out of office, the campaign was carried out to urge lawmakers to stop the hurried push for THAAD deployment.On March 6, some equipment of the THAAD was flown to a U.S. military(军事的

14、) base south of Seoul. One THAAD battery consists of complicated fire and control units and some other equipment. Local broadcasting station KBS reported that the AN/TPY-2 radar(雷达)was supposed to be delivered to South Korea on March 16, but it was not confirmed as the U.S. Forces Korea (USFK) refus

15、ed to tell the arrival of other THAAD equipment.The hurry deployment is illegal and against the law, said a person who refused to tell his name. She said their advice would be presented next week to the leaders of major political parties. The campaign started online a week ago, and it had already co

16、llected around 5,000 signatures. They are targeting 10,000 signatures to be gathered. The organizing groups would call on the government to stop all deployment procedures. The Seoul-Washington agreement to put one THAAD battery was announced in July last year without any parliamentary（国会的）approval a

17、nd public consensus.Lawmakers must stop telling. They must act, said the activist. They claimed the THAAD plan lacked the peoples agreement and is against peoples rights to peaceful, healthy life and environmental protection, which are guaranteed by the law. The Gwanghwamun square was packed with pe

18、ople holding cards that read Opposition to THAAD. Residents made their way to the capital city and chanted the famous slogan THAAD Out, Peace In. Some put a flag with anti-THAAD slogan over their shoulders, while children held a blue, rubber balloon that was stamped with anti-THAAD slogan.In additio

19、n to opposition at home, China and Russia have strongly opposed THAAD in South Korea as it can spy on their countries, thus damaging security of the two countries.Under the Seoul-Washington agreement, THAAD in South Korea will be operated by the USFK. Seoul has claimed the X-band radar is only aimed

20、 at the Democratic Peoples Republic of Koreas (DPRK) threats, but South Koreas military has no right to be engaged in the operation.1. On Saturday, people from South Korean gathered signatures at the Gwanghwamun square in central Seoul to .A. force former President Park Geun-hye out of officeB. welc

21、ome the arrival of other THAAD equipmentC. prevent the deployment of THAAD in South KoreaD. gather 10,000 signatures only2. Which of the following statements is NOT false?A. The deployment of THAAD was opposed by the people from South Korea but not by other countries.B. THAAD will be operated by the USFK but not the South Koreas military.C. The activists think the lawmakers act as much as they tell.D. The campaign was started online and 10,000 signatures had been gathered.3. What does the underlined word “consensus”(Line 6, Para4 ) mean?A. opposition B. awarenessC. agreement D.