牛津小学英语名词变复数知识点讲解及练习

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业专心-专注-专业精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业可数名词变复数形式的规则学生： 高智洋1 一般情况，在词尾加 -s.desk-desks 书桌 girl-girls 女孩 boy-boys pen-pens2 以-s,-x,-ch,-sh 结尾的词，在词尾加 -esbus-buses box-boxesbrush-brushes watch-watch3 以辅音字母加 -y 结尾的词，变 y 为 i，加-esbaby-babies 婴儿 family-families 家庭4 以-f 或-fe 结尾的词，变 f 或

2、fe 为 v，再加-esknife-knives 刀 leaf-leaves树叶5. 单复数同形 (单数和复数一样） people( ) sheep( ) deer（ ） fish（ ）典型例词 fish：当它解释为鱼肉时是不可数名词，当它解释成同一种鱼时，单复数同形，复数即为 fish，当它解释为不同种类的鱼时 +es,即为 fishes.6. 以辅音字母加 -o 结尾的词，一般情况下，在词尾加 -estomato-tomatoes 西红柿potato-potatoes 马铃薯7. 可数名词变为复数形式的不规则变化如下：foot-feet 脚 mouse-mice 老鼠 goose-gees

3、e鹅ox-oxen 公 牛 man-men 男人 woman-women 女人 child-children 孩子Chinese-Chinese中国人 deer-deer 鹿 sheep-sheep 绵羊 fish-fish 鱼同步引申国人变复数：口诀 “中日不变英法变，其余 s 加后面 ”。Chinese-Chinese Japanese-JapaneseEnglishman-Englishmen Frenchman-Frenchmen American-Americans 等等同步练习题把单数变成复数：box_ pencil_ door_window_bag_ bowl_book_ dog

4、_cat_ flower_-_ tree_ chair_people_ girl_man_ policeman_policewoman_ tooth_ doctor_teacher_child_ student_eye_ ear_一、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange_2、class _3、monkey_4、piano_5、child _ 6、shelf _7、 bed_ 8、country_9、family_10 、toy_ 11、 foot _ 12、radio_13、photo_ 14、tomato_ 15、woman_16、knife_17、sheep_18、ship_ 19、di

5、sh_ 20、mouse_二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空：1 There are three_(chair) in the classroom.2 These_ (tomato) are red.3 My brother looks after two_ (baby)4 My father likes to eat_ (potato).5 Chinese_ (people)like to eat noodles.6 I have a lot of _ (toy) in my bedroom.7 My mother wash_ (dish) in the kitchen.8 I have

6、two_ (pencil-box).9 There are some_ (bus)in the street.10 Monster has eight_ (foot).三、选择填空( )1I can see three _ in the zoo. A monkeys B monkeys C monkey( )2. The pig has four _. A. foot B. feet C. foots( )3. My two brothers are _. A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen( )4. I can see ten _ in the p

7、icture. A. sheep B. dog C. pig( )5. The _ has three_. A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches( )6. Can you see _on the plate? A. bread B. breads C. breades( )7. The girl often brushes her_ before she goes to bed. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth( )8. Mr Black often drink some _. A. milk B. milks C

8、.milkes( )9. There are some _on the floor. A. child B. man C. books( )10. Lucy will has some _. A. photo B. photos C. photoes( )11. I am drinking two _.A. cups of water B. cup of water C. cups of water( )12. The cat eats two _ on Monday. A. mouses B. mice C. mouse( )13. I need a pen and some _. A. b

9、ooks B. desk C. chair( )14. There are_ in the room. A. photos B. photos C. photo( )15. There is some _ in the river. A. fish B. fishes C. fishs( )16. There_ two _in the box. A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch( )17. We have to clean _ every day. A.our tooth B. our tooths C. our teeth( )18. My _ room is next to the reading room.A.t