八年级英语下册单元检测题及答案

1、命题 何昌军一、英汉互译（15 分）编审姚晓玲1 .less pollution 2. very crowded 3. fewer trees 4. wake up5. over and over again 6. get bored7. like living alone 8.在将来9. 30 年后11.活到 120 岁13.那是个好主意 15. 爱上.二、单项选择（15 分）10.看上去像人类 12. 我不同意 14. 实现( ) live in an apartment two living-rooms.A. hasB. with( ) a volleyball match in our

2、 school the day after tomorrow.havegoing havebe( ) Xiao Ming wore uniform and took umbrella to school.; a; an; an ; a( ) Tao is good at computer and he wants to be a in the grammer( ) do you think the weather tomorrowbebe likelike( ) life will be if there are children in a family.; less; f

3、ewer; more; fewer( ) are teachers in that school.hundredshundred of( )8. They will be back .half an houran hour ago half an hour （ ）9. Please pass me two _ .hundreds ofhundredhalf an hourA .pieces of paper B. pieces of papersC. pieces paper D. piece papers（ ）10. I think he _ finish doing the work.A.

4、 will B. will can C. will be able to D. be will able to( ) do you think of your life will be like in 10 years（ ）12. I cant believe _ a little girl can write _well.A. so, so B. such, such C. so, such D. such, so( )13. Mr Brown will come back _ a week. You can call him then . A. after B. in C. at D. f

5、or( )14. The work seems _ . He can finish it soon.A. difficult B. simple C. boring D. possible( )15. - Will people live to be 200 years old- _ . They cant live so long.x kb1 .co mA. No, they wont B. No, they dont C. Yes, they do D. Yes, they will 三、完形填空：（10 分）We can not stop earthquakes( 地震), but we

6、 can do things to make sure they do not destroy( 破坏)whole cities. First, it is not a 1 idea to build houses along the lines where 2 of the earths plates join together. Second, if you think there 3 be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rock, not on 4 . Third, you must make the houses as 5

7、 as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6 .Scientists were 7 that one day an even bigger earthquake would hit the part around San Francisco. They call it “the Big One”. However, people today are still building more 8 . The population in and around San Franci

8、sco is 9 ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10 there is another earthquake a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.四、阅读理解：（30 分）新 课 标 第一 网ALet us suppose(假设 Europe.What are people eating now People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill(弹丸)form. Farming,

9、of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. People are now largely vegetarians( 素食者)and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we dont have any diseases(疾病). No one has to be ill any more.( ) writer thinks in 2060 people can go to the moon .dayho

10、urminute second( ) people are eating .( ) foods now come in form.( ) 2060, work on the farm.peoplefarmersfew( ) one has to be ill any more because .is much medicine(药物) are few people are no diseases are no doctorsBAre you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone somewhere in the wo

11、rld without a stamp on it Using a computer you can send e-mails quickly and easily. The post is much slower than e-mail. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world in seconds. E-mail is easy to use and it saves time and money. The differences in time in different parts of the world d

12、o not matter when sending e-mail. Its twenty-four-hour service that you can send e-mail at any time of the day or night. No one has to be there to get e-mail. It does not matter if your friends are in beds when you send e-mail to them, or you are seeing a movie at the movie theater when they send e-

13、mail back.( ) can use a _ to send e-mail.A. robot B. video C. computer D. letter( ) is _ the post.A. faster than B. as fast as C. much slower than D. not so fast as ( ) takes_ to send e-mail to the other side of the world.A. minutes B. seconds C. seven days D. hours( ) can send e-mail at any time_.A

14、. in the daytime B. at night C. on weekends D. of the day or night ( ) send e-mail to your friends when they are sleeping.A. You cant B. you must C. You can D. You shouldntCPerhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is itThe Internet is many different networks around the world. A netw

15、ork is a group of computers put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet.Maybe that doesnt sound interesting. But when weve joined the Internet. There are lots of things we can do. We can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web (www). We can use the internet instead of a

16、 library to find all kinds of information for our homework. We can find information about our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can also send messages to other people by e-mail. It is much cheaper and quicker than calling our friends or sending letters.Thanks to the I

17、nternet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information they need. They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet. But do you know 98%of the information is English So what will English be like tomorrow( )

18、1. The passage is mainly about_.A. the Internet B. information C. computers D. e-mail( ) 2. The quickest and cheapest way for people to send message to their friends is_ _.A. by post B. by e-mail C. by telephone D. by TV( ) 3. The Internet can not be used to _.A. find information for our homework.B.

19、 get some information about our favorite sports stars.C. do some shopping. D. do some housework( ) 4. Which of the following is NOT trueA. The Internet is a big computer.B. The Internet is lots of computer networks.C. The Internet is very helpful.D. People can work at home with the help of the Inter

20、net.( ) 5. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentencesA. The Internet is more and more popular.B. All the information is English.C. English is important in using the Internet.D. Every computer must join the Internet.五、选词填空：（10 分）friend, around, difference, outside, good,other, ti

21、cket, excite, watch, popularYou know _1_the world people enjoy sports. Sports are _2_for people in _3_seasons. People can do sports inside or_4_ the room. Some people like to watch _5_ people play sports games. They buy _6_ or turn on their TV sets to _7_ the games. Some sports are so _8_ that peopl

22、e all enjoy them. Football is very _9_ in the world . People often become good _10_ after a game.六、补全对话：（10 分）从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。A. we dont have to go to school B. Why dont we take vacations on the earth C. Well take long vacations , too. D. To the moonE. what do you think of the futureJohn: Ann, _1_An

23、n: The future Well, I think well study at home on computers. And _2_ John: You think so What else will we doAnn: _3_John: Where will we be able to go on vacationAnn: _4_John: The moon _5_Ann: Because its much more interesting on the moon than on the earth!、书面表达：（10 分）假设你叫 Dennis, 以下表格内容是你对自己 10 年后的设想。请以 My Future 为题写一篇短文