2022-2023学年河南省三门峡市漯河五高高一英语联考试题含解析001

1、2022-2023学年河南省三门峡市漯河五高高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. I _ meet her on my way home.A. happened B. happened to C. happened to be D. happened that参考答案：B2. At no time the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them. A. they actually brokeB. did they actually breakC. do they actually break D. they had actually b

2、roken参考答案：B3. Up to now, he_ more then two thousand English words.A. learnt B. learn C. had learnt D. has learnt参考答案：D4. Sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it. A. brought up B. looked up C. picked up D. set up参考答案：C5. For years people thought the picture was a(n)

3、 _ Van Gogh, but in fact its a fake. A. B. artificial C. genuine D. sincere参考答案：C略6. It was _it rained hard _ the football match had to be put off till next week? Abecause of, which Bwhy, that Cwhy, which Dbecause, that参考答案：D7. After graduation he took all his works to London _ get a good job there.

4、A. so that B. in order that C. in order to D. as to参考答案：C略8. You can take any seat is free. Ain which Bthat Cwhere Dwhich参考答案：D略9. Mr. Smithour English teacher, is said _ to England for holiday last week.A.to return B. returning C. to have returnedD. having returned参考答案：C“It is said that +主语+谓语+表示“据

5、说.”。它可以转换为“主语+is said to do结构。因此，此题空白处应该使用不定式形式。另外，return的动作发生say之前，因此这里要用不定式的完成形式。故C项正确。10. He said that the painting _in a day（）Awould finishBill finishCwill be finishedDwould be finished参考答案：D 他说这幅画将在一天内完成考查时态句意：他说这幅画将在一天内完成said是一般过去时，in a day是said之后的将来时，所以本句用过去将来时，又因为the painting与finish之间是被动关系，所

6、以用将来时的被动语态，故答案选D11. -What _ it be? -It cant be a mail box, for its moving. It _ be a car. A. must; must B. can; can C. can; must D. must; can参考答案：C12. -Oh, youve got a good job. Do you really work here?-No, Susan. I _ out until the manager comes back.A. just helped B. will just help C. am just helpi

7、ng D. have just helped参考答案：C13. Do you mind if I use your bike?_.A. Yes, please B. of course, please C. No, go ahead D. Yes, you can use it参考答案：C14. Its reported that China will not buy the Euro debt until some thorough research .A. has been doneB. will have been doneC. will be doneD. had been done参

8、考答案：A15. There was a nice little present for everyone, with a suitable poem _ it.A. attaching B. attaching to C. attached D. attached to参考答案：D二、 填空16. The way _ _ (通往)the top of the hill was built last year by villagers. 参考答案：leading to三、 阅读理解17. Humans are social animals. They live in groups all ov

9、er the world. As these groups of people live apart from other groups, over the years and centuries they develop their own habits and ideas, which are different from other cultures. One important particular side of every culture is how its people deal with time.Time is not very important in nonindust

10、rial (非工业的) societies. The Nuer people of East Africa, for example, do not even have a word TIME that is in agreement with the abstract thing we call time. The daily lives of the people of such nonindustrial societies are likely to be patterned around their physical needs and natural events rather t

11、han around a time schedule (时间表) based on the clock. They cook and eat when they are hungry and sleep when the sun goes down. They plant crops during the growing seasons and harvest them when the crops are ripe. They measure time not by a clock or calendar, but by saying that an event takes place be

12、fore or after some other event. Frequently such a society measures days in terms of “sleeps” or longer periods in terms of “moons”. Some cultures, such as the Eskimos of Greenland measure seasons according to the migration of certain animals.Some cultures which do not have a written language or keep

13、 written records have developed interesting ways of “telling time”. For example, when several Australian aborigines want to plan an event for a future time, one of them places a stone on a cliff or in a tree. Each day the angle of the sun changes slightly. In a few days, the rays of the sun strike t

14、he stone in a certain way. When this happens, the people see that the agreed-upon time has arrived and the event can take place.In contrast (成对比), exactly correct measurement of time is very important in modern, industrialized societies.This is because industrialized societies require the helpful ef

15、forts of many people in order to work. For a factory to work efficiently (well, quickly and without waste), for example, all of the workers must work at the same time. Therefore, they must know what time to start work in the morning and what time they may go home in the afternoon. Passengers must kn

16、ow the exact time that an airplane will arrive or depart. Students and teachers need to know when a class starts and ends. Stores must open on time in order to serve their customers. Complicated (复杂的) societies need clocks and calendars. Thus, we can see that if each person worked according to his o

17、r her own schedule, a complicated society could hardly work at all.50. By saying “Humans are social animals”, the author means _.A. they live all over the worldB. they are different from other animalsC. they live in one area as a wholeD. they are divided into many groups51. Time is not very importan

18、t in nonindustrial societies because people in those societies _.A. dont have the word TIME in their languagesB. dont get used to using clocks and other timepiecesC. dont measure time in their daily-lives around an exact time scheduleD. dont need to plan their daily lives around an exact time schedu

19、le52. The Australian aborigines way of “telling time” is based on _.A. the change of the angle of the sunB. the change of the weatherC. the position of the stoneD. the position of the tree or the cliff53. Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?A. Time and CultureB. The Measu

20、rement of TimeC. Time Schedule and Daily LifeD. Clock, Calendar and Society参考答案：50. C 51. D 52. A 53. A【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章论述了“时间与文化”之间的关系。“人是群居动物”，经过发展，他们形成了自己的习惯和思想。每一种文化的一个特别重要的方面是人们如何处理时间。文章讲述了时间概念的发展过程及原因。【50题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中Humans are social animals. They live in groups all over the world.（人类是社会性动物。他

21、们成群生活在世界各地。）由此可知，作者说“人是群居动物”，是指他们作为一个整体生活在一个地区。故选C。【51题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中The daily lives of the people of such nonindustrial societies are likely to be patterned around their physical needs and natural events rather than around a time schedule (时间表) based on the clock.（这些非工业社会的人们的日常生活很可能是围绕着他们的物质需求和自然事件，而不是基于时钟的时间安排。）可知，时间在非工业社会中不是很重要，因为在那些社会中，人们不需要根据一个确切的时间表来计划他们的日常生活。故选D项。【52题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中Each day the angle of the sun changes slightly. In a few days, the rays of the sun strike the stone in a certain way.（太阳的角度每天都略有变化。几天后，阳光以某种方式