2021-2022学年天津河北区第三十九中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年天津河北区第三十九中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Mr. White has been working all the morning with no rest. He is an _man. He never looks tired. A. attractive B. energetic C. independent D. unfortunate参考答案：B略2. _ your positions carefully and some spelling mistakes can be avoided.A. Having checked B. If you c

2、heck C. Check D. To check参考答案：C3. He doesnt spend any more money on clothing than I do, but _ he manages to look so stylish.A. thereforeB. somehowC. furthermoreD. otherwise参考答案：B考查副词。句意：虽然他没有花费比我多的钱购买衣服，但不管怎样（somehow），他依然看起来那么时尚。4. If people make small changes, like taking buses instead of driving c

3、ars, it will make a big difference. _. Then the traffic will be much better. A. Thats all right B. You are dead rightC. I dont quite agree D. Oh, come off it参考答案：B5. The manager of the company told us that very little _ was made of second-hand textbooks in the pastA. energy B. view C. use D. sense参考

4、答案：C6. - Hello! Is Mr. John in the office?- Yes. But Im sorry. He is busy _ and cant speak to you. A. at once B. at present C. at the end D. at first参考答案：B7. I am surprised to hear from my school teacher again. _, it is ten years since we met last.A. In a word B. Whats more C. Thats to say D. Believ

5、e it or not参考答案：D8. I found the homework was not so heavy as _ I _ to get in my old school.A. that; was used B. what; used C. which; used D. that; used参考答案：B略9. _your teacher _ from them very often? Certainly.A. Do, hear B. Does, hear C. Do, receive D. Does. receive参考答案：B10. Mother has not yet recov

6、ered from the serious illness, but her health is improving _ day by day.A. frequently B. graduallyC. fluently D. actually参考答案：B11. Would you permit me _ here? Sorry. We dont permit _ in the lab.A. smoking; smoking B. to smoke; to smokeC. smoking; to smoke D. to smoke; smoking参考答案：D12. -You had bette

7、r not judge a person _ his appearance. -I know all the people dressed _ rags are not beggars. A.in,in B.by,by C.in,by D.by,in参考答案：D13. The Great Wall _ all over the world. A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known参考答案：C14. It was the first time that Nobel Prize in literature _ to a Chinese national

8、MoYan. A. has been given B. had been given C. has given D. was given参考答案：B 略15. The number of people invited _ fifty, but a number of them _ absent for different reasons.A. were, was B. was , was C. was , were D. were , were参考答案：C16. The company was named Gates Hall _ a man named James Gates. A. in

9、need of B. in search of C. with the help of D. in memory of参考答案：D17. The army suffered_ heavy loss in the war.A. / B. from C. about D. with参考答案：A18. Which of the following phonetic transcription(音标) is right for the phrase “the egg”?A. /TE eg/ B. / Ti eg/ C. /Wi eg/ D. / di eg/参考答案：B二、 单词拼写19. In co

10、ld winter days, as you have probably noticed , germs（细菌）are everywhererunny noses, sore throats, nothing quite like the common cold to make you feel miserable and terrible. But some experts believe that there is no relation between cold weather and catching colds. So why are we particularly weak and

11、 easy to catch a cold during this season? Internal Medicine expert, Dr Meenakshi says, “One reason could be the truth that people are likely to stay indoors, so the virus can spread easily among people. Also the virus grows better in wetness.”The common cold is a viral infection that can be caused b

12、y any of up to 250 kinds of virus ,the most common group of which are the viruses that hit the nose. They are responsible for anywhere between one third and half of all common colds. Dr Jain says, “ these viruses are transmitted through the nose and respiratory passages（呼吸道）, by touch, and by contac

13、t with airborne particles （空气微粒）that are created by sneezing or coughing.” Medical experts also say that there is no cure for the common cold and even antibiotics （抗生素）are of no help . However , there are some prevention measures which can be of some help. S Wash your hands regularly, so that germs

14、get killed. S Dont touch your eyes, nose and mouth, which can limit your chances of infection S Dont share drinking glasses with anyone else, as this will prevent the spread of the virus. S Drink lots of fluids, especially hot water, to avoid dryness. S Make sure to eat enough fruits to increase you

15、r immune system . S Get enough sleep and youll certainly become stronger to fight against the virus. 41. This passage is written to _. A. warn us not to sneeze or coughB. tell us the reasons of catching a cold C. offer tips on cold preventions D. report new discovery on common colds 42. The expert t

16、hought that the common cold may be mainly caused by _ in winter. A, the cold weatherB. runny nosesC. germs or virus D. sore throats 43. What does the word “transmitted” in the fourth paragraph mean? A. Created B. Spread C. Killed D. Discovered 44. What is the aim of preventing measures offered by th

17、e writer? A. To keep clean and warm B. To get rid of virus or germs C. To avoid cough or sneeze D. To cure the common cold 45. Where did the germs or virus appear most according to the passage? A. In the dry open areas B. In the wet crowded rooms C. In flying airborne particlesD. In the shared drink

18、ing glasses 参考答案：CCBBB三、 阅读理解20. It is common and usual to see people freak out when they face challenges in their life. We all pass in different life problems and challenges. No one is free of life problems. Only a dead man faces no problem. As long as you are alive, challenges are everywhere.How d

19、o you face problems and challenges in your life? Problems and challenges are the building blocks of your personality. They make you who you are. Besides, whether what happened in your life builds or destructs you depends on how you look at it. If you take your problems as troubles, they will be trou

20、bles and may cause destruction. If you take them as constructive tools, you are going to be built up on them.Problems are everywhere. No one can avoid them. And they are good too. They open up a different look and opportunity if you are willing to see. When you face troubles, do not frustrate or fre

21、ak out. Just cool yourself to think in a different direction. Think in a positive way. Every problem has its own good as well as bad sides. Focus on the good one. Look at the bright side. Zxx￥kBesides, there is always a good person, perhaps your mom or dad, or one of your friends, right beside you who can turn everything into your best if you are willing to turn to them. No matter what happens, they