2022-2023学年山东省菏泽市一佳中学高二英语期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省菏泽市一佳中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Look at your room! It requires _.A. to clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. be cleaned参考答案：B2. Can you move the desk a little further, for it_ most of the office?A. takes in B. takes off C. takes up D. takes on参考答案：C3. An actor announced on line that his marriage

2、broke down because his wife was found _ him.A. to betrayB. to have betrayedC. being betrayedD. having betrayed参考答案：B4. - I promise her daughter _ get a nice present on her birthday.-Will it be a big surprise to her?A. should B. must C. would D. shall参考答案：D略5. Is _ necessary to complete the design be

3、fore National Day? A. this B. that C. it D. he参考答案：C6. -Was he _when he got an A+ in the English exam?-Absolutely! He even went to the cinema with his classmates to celebrate it .A. On cloud nine B. hot under the collarC. Down in the dumps D. as cool as a cucumber参考答案：A【详解】考查习惯用语。句意：当他在英语考试中得了A+时，他是

4、不是非常高兴？当然！他甚至和同学一起去看电影院庆祝。A. On cloud nine乐不可支；B. hot under the collar愤怒的；C. Down in the dumps气馁；D. as cool as a cucumber冷静沉着。故选A。7. If I you,I would have to finish the job by Friday.A.were;undertakenB.am;contradictedC.was;finishedD.be;considered参考答案：A提示:句意为:“如果我是你,我就会答应在星期五之前完成这项工作。”从条件状语从句看出这是一个虚拟

5、语气句式,be的形式用were。undertake to do sth.“答应做某事”。故选A项。8. Looking at the _ of children playing in the garden ,the old man smiled happily. A. sight B. view C.scene D. scenery参考答案：C9. John went to the hospital alone. If he me about it, I would have gone with him.A. should tell B. tells C. told D. had told 参

6、考答案：D10. Hollywood, in Los Angeles, is _most entertainment is made. A. which B. what C. when D where参考答案：D11. There_ a small quantity of water left in the bottle and there are_ apples in the basket.A. is; a large amount of B. are; a great deal of C. is; quantities ofD. are; quantity of参考答案：C12. _ mo

7、ney, his parents couldnt send him to university. A. Lacked B. Lacking of C. Lacked in D. Lacking 参考答案：D13. Sichuan is located _ the west of China while Japan lies_ the east of China. A. to ; to B. in; in C. in; to D. to; in参考答案：C略14. _ not to miss the early train, we got up ahead of time and hurried

8、 to the station. A. Reminded B. Reminding C. To remind D. Having reminded参考答案：A15. - Bill! What about going to the theatre after work? The latest movie is on tonight. - Come on, Henry! _ your silly talk and get down to business. Otherwise, well never be finished for anything.A. Cut out B. Cut away C

9、. Cut through D. Cut off参考答案：A略二、 填空16. 从下列方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。wind up break up lay out bent on try outin tune let out touch on subscribe to for good measure46. He started _ the window but I grabbed the door and opened it.47. The volunteers have distributed 50g of rice to each refugee in the floo

10、ded area and an extra spoonful_.48. His father bought Harry a new bike as a surprising birthday gift, so Harry could hardly wait to_ it_.49. To tell the truth, I have never _ the belief that people are basically good.50. His mother _his thick coat, he put it on and went on a long journey.51. The you

11、ng are really _with the community and they do a lot of services in it.52. He seemed to _preserving his independence and his right to favor the weekly winner.53. Secretary General of the UN said that in North Korea he _a plan to seek the goal of a world without nuclear weapons in the near future.54.

12、So much for the introductory party which _aspects of the materials that well keep returning to.55. Get well prepared for the topic the teacher said, Next week you are required to _into discussion groups to report.参考答案：46. winding up / to wind up 47. for good measure 48. (1). try (2). out 49. subscri

13、bed to 50. letting out 51. in tune 52. be bent on 53. would lay out 54. touches on 55. break up本题为选词填空，考生需正确理解句意，并将所给的词变为适当的形式填如空格中。46. 句意：他开始卷起窗，但是我抓住门打开了。句式：Start to do ，start doing。47. 句意：志愿者为洪区的每个难民发放了50克大米和额外的一勺作为额外增添。for good measure作为额外增添49. 句意：说实话，我从来没有认同过人基本上都是好的这种信念。subscribed to同意50. 句意：他

14、的母亲拿出他的厚外套，他穿上，开始了一段漫长的旅程。Let out泄露，放出51. 句意：年轻人真的与社区一致，并在这里做了很多服务。In tune一致52. 句意：他似乎专心于保持自己的独立，和支持每周获胜者的权利。 be bent on专心致力于53. 句意：联合国的秘书长说，他在朝鲜提议一个计划，来寻求在不久的未来世界上再没有核武器的目标。lay out 安排，提议54. 句意：如此多的介绍性的聚会，将谈及我们将恢复到的材料方面。touches on谈及55. 句意：老师说：“为主题做好准备，下星期你们会被分成讨论组进行报告”。break up分散，破碎三、 阅读理解17. A new

15、study by the Pew Research Center shows that the number of dads who choose to stay home and care for their children and families has quadrupled (成为四倍) over the past 25 years. Can social and economic factors explain the change?Make no mistake; fathers who are the primary caregiver for their children a

16、re far from the norm. In fact, they are only 16% of all stay-at-home parents.but that number is up from 10% since 1989. When pew started analyzing data. The steady growth since then suggests that these numbers represent a growing trend.“Its up from 1.1 million to 2 million,” says Gretchen Livingston

17、, one of the study authors. “ More significantly, the number of man who say they stay at home specially to take care of their home and children is at an all-time high, more than four times the rate of fathers who gave that same answer in 1989.”As women have taken on more high-paying careers, the ass

18、umption that theyll stay home with the children has become less automatic.“My wife and I were earning about the same income at the time just after our daughter was born. We felt that if someone was going to raise our children it would have to be one of us,” says Al Watts, the president of the nation

19、al At-Home Dad Network. “My wife was promoted shortly after she got back from maternity leave and that rise in pay would allow us to live on one income.”In 1989, 10% of fathers were stay-at-home parents. In 2014, 16% are. Fourteen percent of the fathers without a high school diploma stay at home, co

20、mpared to 3% of those with a college degree. In 1989, more than half (56%) of dads who stayed at home cited (引用) illness or disability ass the top reason. Thirty-five percent cite that reason now. Only 5% of stay-at-home dads in 1989 said caring for family was the main reason for staying at home. No

21、w, that number is 21%.The rise in stay-at-home dads coincides with a change in social and economic trends regarding women in the workforce, says Farnoosh Torabi, author of When She Makes More. “We know that before they even get married, women are out-earning and out-earning men,” she says, noting th

22、at younger women are now getting more degrees and better paying jobs, on average, than men.61.The underlined sentence in the second paragraph means that _.A. there are not enough stay-at-home dadsB. being stay-at-home dads is a trend nowC. stay-at-home dads are still in the minorityD.stay-at-home da

23、ds are making a mistaken decision62.What impresses Gretchen Livingston most according to paragraph 3?A.The total number of stay-at-home dads.B. The purpose of becoming stay-at-home dads.C. The quick increase in the number of stay-at-home dads.D. The reason for the wide acceptance of stay-at-home dad

24、s. 63.What made Al Watts decide to become a stay-at-home dad?A. His being out of work. B. His making more money.C. His wifes wage increase. D. His wifes encouragement.64.In Farnoosh Torabis opinion, the rise in stay-at-home dads results from _.A. the terrible economic environment B. the rise in wome

25、ns economic statusC. the ever-increasing cost of raising children D. the change of mens attitude towards family参考答案：61.C 62.B 63.C 64.B试题分析：目前社交和经济倾向于职业女性，越来越多的男士照顾家、看孩子。61.C句意猜测题。根据第二段第二句In fact, they are only 16% of all stay-at-home parents.but that number is up from 10% since 1989.事实上，留在家里的父母只占16%，但那个数字是从1989年的10%上升的。可推知前面画线句子的意思是：留在家里的父亲仍然是少数。故选C。62.B推理判断题。根据第三段中More significantly, the number of man who say they stay at home specially to take care of their home and children is at an all-time high, more than four times the rate of fathers who gave t