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1、UnitITopic(满分100分,时间90分钟)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII得分第一部分听力(20分)听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)A(million)DE.听对话及问题,选择正确答语。每组对话和问题读两遍。(5分)()6.A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Thewomanandtheman.()7.A.Russia.B.China.C.India.()8.A.2O%B.25%C.3O%()9.A.Thepopulationofsomedevelopedcountries.Theworldspopulation.Lifeins

2、omedevelopedcountries.()10.A.Hegetsuplatetoday.B.Hisbikeisbroken.C.Thetrafficisbad.听短文,填空。短文读三遍。(5分)IliveinBeijing,thecapitalofChina.Ithasalonghistoryandmanybeautifulbuildings.TheChinesepeopleare11.Wehavemanybigshoppingcentersand12Ourpublictransportationis13_.Bothstudentsandworkershavetostudyandwork

3、veryhardbecauseoftheserious14insociety.And15wehavemadealotofprogress,westillhavebigpollutionproblemsinthecity.5.IV.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)()16.Whatstheprogrammainlyabout?Schools.B.Happyyears.C.Oldschoolfriends.()17.Whatsthenameofthefirstperson?EliseCrum.B.EliseCrom.C.EliceCrum.()18.WheresReadParkSchoo

4、l?InNorthLondon.B.InSouthLondon.C.InWestLondon.()19.HowlonghadthefirstpersonbeenatReadParkSchool?Forfiveyears.B.Fornineyears.C.Forsixyears.()20.Whatsthefirstpersonstelephonenumber?A.675-2894.B.657-2894.C.657-8924.第二部分基础知识运用(55分)|单项选择。(10分)()1.一TheyhavebeentoAustralia.SoI.A.doB.havebeenC.didD.have()2

5、.ThepopulationofShanghaiislargerthanofShenyang.A.thatB.itC.oneD.this()3.一:thepopulationoftheU.S.A.in2005?Itabout296million.A.Whatis;isB.Whatwas;wasC.Howmanyis;wasD.Howmanywas;is()4.oftheteachersarewomeninourschool.A.TwothirdB.TwothreesC.TwothirdsD.Secondthree()5.Hesreadthisbookbefore,?A.hasntheB.doe

6、sntheC.isntheD.wasnthe()6.Thepopulationmaybethegreatestchallengeoftheworldtoday.A.increaseB.increasedC.increasingD.increases()7.Thelittlegirlhasfinishedreadingthebookyoulenther.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.once()8.一Whathashappenedinyourhometown?Greatchangesinmyhometownrecently.A.havebeentakenplaceB.haveta

7、kenplaceC.havebeenhappenedD.washappened()9.Studentstodayhavealotofpressure压力)theyhavetolearntoomuchknowledgeatschool.A.inordertoB.unlessC.becauseD.becauseof()10.一Ihavenevervisitedapaperfactory.A.SohaveI.B.SoIhave.C.NeitherhaveI.D.Ihaventnow.II情景交际。(5分)A:Hi,Mike!You5rereadingthenovelagain.B:Yes,John.

8、Tveneverbeentiredofit.A:11B:Threetimes.EverytimeIreadit,Icanlearnsomethingnew.A:Really?12B:CharlesDickens.IthinkheisagreatEnglishwriter.A:13Heisalsomyfavoriteforeignwriter.Pleaseletmehavealookatit.B:OK,hereyouare!.Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel?A:14Ihaventseensuchanovelforlong.Wheredidyoubuyit?B:IntheXin

9、huaBookshop.A:Idontknowwhereitis.15B:No,only10minuteswalkfromhere,nexttothePeoplesCinema.A:Oh,Isee.Imgoingtheretogetone,too.Thankyou!B:Yourewelcome!Ihavealreadyfinishedreadingit.Whowroteit?Howmanytimeshaveyoureadit?SodoI.Haveyoufinishedityet?Isitfarfromhere?Itsexciting.完形填空。(10分)Whatisthepopulationo

10、fChina?TherearemorethanabillionandthreehundredmillionpeopleinChina.Itisalmostonefifthoftheworldspopulation.Howtocontrolthepopulationgrowthisabigproblem.Somepeoplethink16controlthepopulationgrowth.ButIdontagree17them,becausewheretheresawill,thereisaway.Thequestionisthatweshouldmakeit18_howseriousthep

11、opulationproblemis.Ourfarmlandisbecominglessandlesstoeveryone.Wehavealreadygottoomanymouthstofeed9wecontrolthepopulationgrowth,manypeoplewilldie20hunger.Toofastpopulationgrowthhasbeenandwillbebadforournation.Thoughlaws(法律)havebeen21tocontrolthepopulationgrowth,insomeplaces22isdonetocarryoutthelaw.We

12、shouldmakepeople23thatitisfoolishtobringtoomanychildrenintotheworld.Theyshould24dowhattheyhavebeendoingformanyyears.Wearefightingagainsttherapidpopulationgrowth.Yes,thefightingwontend25everyoneknowsitsimportanceanddoessomethingforit.Letsgoonworkinghardonittogether.()16.A.thatisimpossibleforB.impossi

13、bleofC.thatisimpossibleofD.itimpossibleto()17.A.toB.forC.withD.on()18.A.knowntoeverybodyB.knownbyeverybodyC.knowtoeverybodyD.knowbyeverybody()19.A.IfnotB.UnlessC.UntilD.If()20.A.ofB.aboutC.fromD.outof()21.A.passB.passedC.brokenD.past()22.A.manyB.littleC.alotD.much()23.A.toknowB.tolearnC.knowD.learni

14、ng()24.A.notlongerB.notmoreC.nolongerD.nomore()25.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.as阅读理解。(30分)(A)MostpeopleinBritainliveinsmallfamilygroups.MorethanaquarterofhomesinBritainhaveonlyonepersonlivinginthem.Someofthesepersonsareoldbutsomeareoftwentytothirtywhochoosetolivealone.35%ofhomeshavetwopeoplelivinginthem,a

15、ndanother17%havethreepeople.15%havefourpeoplelivinginthem,andtheotherhomeshavefiveormore.ThefamiliesinBritainaresmall.Itisunusualforparentstohavemorethantwochildren.Whenchildrenareabouteighteenornineteen,theyleavetheirparentshome,andtheyoftengotoothercities.Sometimestheyonlyvisittheirparentstwoorthr

16、eetimesayear.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。()26.Thepassageisareport.()27.35%ofhomesinBritainhave3peoplelivinginthem.()28.ThefamiliesinBritainarelarge.()29.Somearepeopleoftwentytothirtywhochoosetolivealone.()30.ThepassagemainlytellsusthepopulationinAmerican.(B)Lamuwasa12-year-oldTibetangirl.ShewantedtogotoBeijin

17、gtowatchthe2008Olympics.Onlyonemonthago,Lamustillthoughtitwouldbedifficult.InthepastTibethadnorailroad(铁路).IfLamutookabus,itwouldtakeheralongtimetoreachBeijing.Andaplaneticketwouldcostlotsofmoney.However,thingschangedforLamu.Shewasabletobuyatickettotheworldshighestrailroad.TheQinghai-TibetRailwayhad

18、beencompleted!The1,142-kilometerrailroadrunsontheQinghai-Tibetplateau(高原).LamucouldreachBeijingbytrainin48hours!About550kilometersoftherailroadareconstructedonthefrozenearth(冻土).Whenthefrozenearthwarmsinsummer,itcanmovethetrack.ButChinesescientistshavebuiltaspecialstructuretosolvetheproblem.TheQingh

19、ai-TibetRailwayhasbeendesignedwiththewildanimalsinthedesignersminds.Italsohasspecialunderpasses(地下通道)foranimalslikeTibetanantelopes(藏羚羊)togothrough.“ThenewrailroadgreatlyhelpsTibetstourism,saidLiuYueqin,anexpertattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences(中国社科院).AsmoretouriststaketrainstoTibet,therearemoremo

20、neyforTibetans.Withthemoney,morekidscangotoschool.TherailroadalsomakesthingslessexpensiveinTibet.NowonecanbuyaTVsetforabout1,500yuan.Itusedtobemuchhigherthanthatprice.Whentherewasnorailroad,ithadbeendifficulttosendthingsinandoutofTibet.Withthenewrailroad,shoppingcanbemoreconvenient(方便的)andfaster.()3

21、1.Thespecialunderpassesaretogothrough.A.onlyforTibetsantelopesB.fbrTibetstourismC.foranimalsD.forTibetans()32.WhichofthefollowingabouttheQinghai-TibetRailwayisTRUE?Itisnotthehighestrailroadintheworld.Itsthelongestrailroadintheworld.Scientistshavenowaytosolvetheproblemofthefrozenearth.Wildanimalshave

22、specialunderpassestogothrough.()33.Afterthenewrailroadwascompleted.everyonecouldbuyacheaperTVsetTibetanscandobusinessinandoutofTibetanddeveloptheirtourismmoreandmorepeoplecouldflytoTibetassoonaspossiblemoreandmoreanimalswouldbekilledbypeople()34.Beforetherailroadwasfinished,.allTibetanchildrencouldg

23、otoschoolthetransportationinTibetwasconvenientandfast,tooitwashardforTibetanstobuyandsellthingsinandoutofTibettheTibetanshadneverwalkedoutofTibet()35.Thebesttitle(标题)ofthepassageis“Somethingabouta12-year-oldTibetanGirlReachingBeijingfromTibetbyTraininForty-eightHoursHigh-tech(高科技)BringstheTibetansHa

24、ppinessTheRailwayPutsTibetCloser(C)Averyimportantworldproblemisthegrowthofpopulationontheearth.Thepopulationoftheworldtodayismorethan6,500,000,000.Thatisagreatnumberandweknowitquitewell.Theimportantthingisnothowlargethepopulationoftheworldisnow,butistherate(速.度)ofthegrowth.Itisabout1.63%everyyearaft

25、erthenumberofdeadpeoplehasbeentakenaway.Togiveyousomeideasofthebirthrate,lookatthesecondhandofyourwatch.Everysecond,fourbabiesarebornintheworld.Anotherbaby!Anotherbaby!Anotherbaby!Anotherbaby!Youcannotspeakquicklyenoughtokeepupwiththebirthrate.Thepopulationisgrowingfasterandfaster.Soitgoeson,houraft

26、erhour.Inoneday,peoplehavetofindfoodforover350,000mouthsmore.Thisgreatgrowthofpopulationwillmakeabigproblembytheyear2010therewillbeasmanyas7,000,000,000peopleontheearth!Sothisisoneofthebiggestproblemsthatyouaregoingtomeetwithinyourlife.根据短文内容,回答问题。36.Whatsoneoftheimportantworldproblemstodayaccording

27、tothepassage?Whatisthegrowthrateofpopulationeveryyear?将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。Fromthepassage,howmanynewbabiesaretheretobeborninaminute?Whatmaybethepopulationoftheworldbytheyear2010?第三部分写作(25分)|.词汇。(io分)(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。Chinahasdevelopedalotbecauseofourcountrysone-childp.Chinahasthelargestpintheworld.Its1.3bi

28、llion.WelltakemtohelpyouwithyourEnglish.4.1llbewithyouinaminute.ThereareacofthingsIhavetodofirst.Thisisagoodshop.Itbringsuseservice.(B)根据句意,用所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。little,workwellin,difficult,beknownas,alreadyKangkanghasgonehome.TheGreatGreenWallhascontrollingsandstorms沙尘暴).8.IhavesomeinlearningEnglish.9.He

29、agreatscientist.lO.Someparentsindevelopedareaspreferboystogirls.II句型转换。(每空一词)(5分)ll.Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.改为一般疑问句)Haveyouthefilm?Theyhavebroughtusverygoodnews.(改为感叹句)theyhavebroughtus!Haveyouevermeteachotherbefore?(作否定回答)14.Shesneverlateforschool.(改为现在完成时)Sheneverlateforschool.15.Illnotgothereunle

30、ssyougowithme.(同义句转换)Illnotgothereyougowithme.III.书面表达。(10分)请根据提示写一篇题为ThePopulationProblem的短文。(80词左右)提示:1人口问题是当今世界上最大的问题之一;2中国是世界上人口最多的国家;3如果人口增长过快,将会带来许多严重问题(请举例说明);4我们应继续执行计划生育政策,以控制人口增长。听力材料Unit1Topic2听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。l.ItisdifficultforsomanypeopletofindajobinChina.2.Whynotspendyourholidayclimb

31、ingmountainswithus?3.1tsaphotoofJimsfamily.Heistheonlychildinthefamily.Chinahasthelargestpopulationwith1.3billion.TherearemanysupermarketsandshoppingcentersinGuangzhou.听对话及问题,选择正确答语。每组对话和问题读两遍。M:HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?Imgoingtherenextweek.W:Yes,IwentthereandvisitedtheSummerPalacelastmonth.Q:Whowas

32、inBeijinglastmonth?M:WhataboutthepopulationofIndia?W:ItspopulationisjustsmallerthanthatofChina.Andithasthesecondlargestpopulationintheworld.Q:Whichcountryhasthelargestpopulationintheworld?M:Whatisthepopulationofyourcountry?W:Thereareabout1.3billionpeopleinChina.Ithasonefifthoftheworldspopulation.Q:W

33、hatpercentoftheworldspopulationdoesChinahave?W:Itssaidthatthepopulationofsomedevelopedcountriesisdecreasing.M:Yes.Butonlyafewcountries.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?M:Imsorry.Imlateagainbecauseofthebadtraffic.W:Itdoesntmatter,Kangkang.Butyoudbettercomeearliernexttime.Q:WhyisKangkanglateagain?听短文,填空。短文读三

34、遍。IliveinBeijing,thecapitalofChina.Ithasalonghistoryandmanybeautifulbuildings.TheChinesepeoplearehard-working.Wehavemanybigshoppingcentersandsupermarkets.Ourpublictransportationisexcellent.Bothstudentsandworkershavetostudyandworkveryhardbecauseoftheseriouschallengeinsociety.Andeventhoughwehavemadeal

35、otofprogress,westillhavebigpollutionproblemsinthecity.IV.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。Now,inthispartoftheprogram,wetrytoputpeopleincontactwiththeiroldschoolfriends.So,ifyourememberanyofthesepeopleandwanttoseethemagain,listencarefully.RightnowthefirstpersonthismorningisEliseCrum.ThatsspeltasE-L-I-S-EC-R-U-MandIl

36、lgiveyouhertelephonenumberinaminuteorso.ElisesaidshewasinReadParkSchoolinSouthLondonforsixhappyyears,andshewantedtomeetallheroldfriendsagain.Shestartedattheschoolin1985andshewasverysorrywhenshelefttogetajobin1991.So,ifyouwereatReadParkSchoolbetweenthoseyears,pleasephoneher.Sheiswaitingtohearfromyoua

37、ndhertelephonenumberis675-2894.Imsureyoullhavealottotalkabout.参考答案及解析Unit1Topic2第一部分听力I.l.C2.E3.A4.B5.D6.A7.B8.A9.A10.Cll.hard-working12.supermarkets13.excellent14.challenge15.eventhoughW.16.C17.A18.B19.C20.A第二部分基础知识运用I.1.D此句为so引导的完全倒装句。其含义为“A如此,B也如此。”其结构是so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语。本句为完成时态,其助动词是have。故选DoA此句要

38、用相同成分即上海的人口和沈阳的人口做比较。因为population是不可数名词,所以用that代替。如果是复数名词则要用those来代替。B问人口的多少用what而不用howmany。本题问的是20XX年的人口,故为过去时态。C分数的表达法是基数词在前表示分子,序数词在后表示分母;当分子大于1时,表示分母的序数词要加SoA本题考查反义疑问句反问部分的时态与人称的单复数要与陈述部分一致的用法。C本题考查increase的现在分词作定语的情况,表示“正在增长的”。increased是它的过去分词也可作定语,但表示的是“已增长过的”Aalready已经”,常用于完成时态肯定句中;yet“已经”,常用

39、于完成时态的疑问句和否定句中;still“仍,还”;once“一旦”根据题意选择AoB此题考查不及物动词happen和takeplace的用法,不及物动词不能用于被动语态。根据题中changes是复数,答句用完成时态。故选B。Cinorderto和becauseof后面不能接从句,unless不符合题意。故选C,用becauseoC上句为否定情况,应用neither/nor+助动词+主语,表示“我也未参观过造纸厂”。11.C12.B13.D14.G15.F16.D本句中要用it来作think的形式宾语,真正的宾语是其后的不定式短语,即主语卜谓语+it+adj.+todosth.的形式。C本句考查agreewithsb.这一结构。A本句中makeitknownto是较为正式的习惯用语,表示把某事向公布或发表。B根据题意本句是条件状语从句,所以排除时间状语从句引导词C项。unless“除非,如果不”,if不合题意,ifnot不能引导从句。故选BoA本句考查dieof+n.短语,意思是“死于”,故选A。B本句指法律被通过,动词选用pass,又是被动语态用be+过去分词,故选B。B本句中谓语动词是单数并与上句呈对比关系,所以排除A、C、D,应选B项。C本句考查makesb.dosth.这一结构。C表示“不再”有两种结构,一种是not.anylon

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