电大统考英语B试题整理

1、1、-Congratulations!Youwonthefirstprizeintodaysspeechcontest.-A、Yes,Ibeattheothers.B、No,no,Ididntdoitwell.C、Thankyou.D、Itsapleasure.参考答案:c解析:【答案】c【解析】译文：祝贺你，在今天的演讲比赛中得了第一名。”表示祝贺的应答是:Thankyou。2、Howdoyoudo?-A、Fine,thankyou.B、Howdoyoudo?c、Nottoobad.D、Verywell.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】固定用法，初次见面问候，打招呼的常用语。3、-Ple

2、asehelpyourselftotheseafood.-A、No,Icant.B、Sorry,Icanthelp.c、Well,seafooddontsuit.D、Well,ImafraidIdontlikeseafood.参考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】此句为餐桌上的用语。主人请客人吃海鲜。客人用well,Imafraid委婉地表示不爱吃海鲜。4、-couldIspeaktoDonWatkins,please？-A、Speaking,please.B、Oh,howareyou？c、Imlistening.D、ImDon.参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】这是打电话时的用语。接电话的人

3、正是对方要找的人，所以说：“请讲”。5、-Isitpossibleforyoutoworklatetonight?-A、Ilikeit.B、Illdothat.c、Idloveto.D、Ithinkso.参考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】说话人是在询问对方今晚是否可以加班，所以对答者应表明自己的态度并做出回答。Ithinkso表示我认为行”，在此so替代了宾语从句thatitispossibleformetoworklatetonight所以D选项正确。而Wouldyoulike/lovetodosth?”句型的肯定回答是Idloveto。二、阅读理解Ifyoutravelbyairacro

4、ssthecenterofAfricaorSouthAmerica,youflyoverforestsforthousandsofkilometers.Thesegreatforestsaretheoceansoftrees.Therearethousandsandthousandsofdifferentkindsofplantsandanimals.However,theworldsforestsaregettingsmallerallthetime.Wearecuttingdownthetreesbecauseweneedwood,andweneedmorefarmland.Somepeo

5、plesaythattherewillnotbeanyforestslikethesein20or30years.Whatwillhappeniftheydisappear?Ifwecutdownourforests,alotofplantsandanimalswilldisappearfromtheworld.Inalotofplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlookliketheolddeserts.Cropswillnotgrowthere.Itwillnotrainveryoften,andtheweatherwillgetveryhot.Perhapsthecl

6、imateoftheworldwillchange.Thiswillbedangerousforeveryoneintheworld.Thatiswhywemusttakecareofourforests.6、Thepassagemainlytellsusabouttheimportanceoftakingcareofplants.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】主旨判断题。整篇文章谈的是树木、树林，因此A项是对的7、Forestsarehomesfordifferentkindsofanimals.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据常识，地球人都

7、知道森林是地球上所有生物、物种的家园。8、Theneedformorewoodandmorelandhelptoprotectourforests.A、TB、F参考答案:B解析:参考答案:B解析:参考答案:B【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。人类需要木材和土地必然就会大量砍伐树林，怎么会帮助保护森林？因此这种说法是错误的。9、Wellhavemoreandgreaterforestsin20or30yearsinsomepeoplesview.A、TB、F参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。第二段后面两句话已经明确表示20或30年后，地球上可能不会有如此的森林，因此此题是错误的。10、

8、Thewriterthinksitnecessarytoprotecttheforests.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】观点判断题。从文章上来看，作者认为是非常有必要保护森林的。IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresim

9、mediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:00pm.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesitsamatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvit

10、ationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,m

11、isunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Aperson,who

12、is5minuteslate,willsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.11、Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A、ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningandinsleepinghoursintheU.S.B、Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.C、Ifpeoplearelate,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsib

13、leintheU.S.D、Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimeasthesame.解析:【答案】B【解析】主旨题。根据对文章的阅读与理解，我们可以发现这篇文章主要是向人们介绍时间观念的文章，而其他项是文章的部分细节。12、Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepinghours?A、Amatterofwork.B、Amatteroflifeordeath.C、Youwanttoseehimorher.D、Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorh

14、er.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】细节题。在文章的第5行有明确的说明。13、WhichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriendintheU.S.A.?A、at7:00amB、at4:00pmC、atthemidnightD、at4am参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。根据文章第1行和第5行的说明，我们可以判断只有B是最合适的时间。14、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A、IntheU.S.A.gu

15、eststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.B、Nomisunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesabouttheconceptoftime.C、ItmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmentwellinadvanceintheU.S.A.D、PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanl

16、ife.参考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】细节判断题。根据文章，我们知道在美国如果在宴会前三四天才邀请的客人，往往不是重要的客人，所以A错。同时各国对于时间的理解也各有不同，所以B错。在美国应该提前发出邀请，所以C错。A、which解析:15、FromthepassagewecansafelyinferthatA、itsamatteroflifeordeathifyoucallsomeoneindaytime.B、themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.C、itmakesnodifferenceintheU.S.whetheryou

17、areearlyorlateforabusinessparty.D、ifapersonislateforadate,heneedntmakesomeexplanation.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】选项A本身陈述就与文章内容不符，所以不是正确选项。D与文中陈述不符。C也不符合题意。B可以从文中找到答案。三、词汇与语法16、Theworkersarebusymodelsfortheexhibition.A、tomakeB、withmakingC、beingmakingD、making参考答案:D解析:考点:非谓语动词。bebusy+（in）+动名词，等同于bebusywith+n.，表

18、示忙于做某事.。句意：那些工人在忙着为展览会做模型。17、Heisnotseriouslyill,butonlyaheadache.A、obviousB、delicateC、slightD、temporary参考答案:C解析:考点：名词词义辨析。slight轻微的，符合句意。obvious明显的；delicate精致的；temporary暂时的。句意：他病得并不严重，只是轻微的头痛。18、Wouldyoulettotheparkwithmyclassmate,Mum?A、megoB、megoingC、IgoD、Igoing参考答案:A解析:考点：非谓语动词。一些感官动词或使役动词，如see,h

19、ear,make,let,have（使，让）等后面不带to的不定式做宾补。句意：妈妈，能让我和同学一起去公园吗？19、Ididntknowwhattodo,butthenanideasuddenlytome.A、appearedB、happenedC、occurredD、emerged参考答案:C解析:考点：动词（易混词）辨析。anideaoccurredtosb.某人想到了一个主意”。是常用固定搭配。句意：我不知道做什么，但是随后，我突然有了一个想法。20、Thereabookandsomemagazinesonthedesk.A、isB、beC、haveD、has参考答案:A解析:考点:主

20、谓一致therebe句型中，其谓语动词单复数取决于和它最近的那个词。句意：桌子上有一本书和一些杂志。四、完型填空Manystudentsfindtheexperienceofattendinguniversitylecturestobeaconfusingandfrustratingexperience.Thelecturerspeaksforoneortwohours,perhaps_21_thetalkwithslides,writingupimportantinformationontheblackboard,distributingreadingmaterialandgivingout

21、assignment.Thenewstudentseestheotherstudentscontinuouslywritingonnotebooksandwonderswhattowrite.Veryoftenthestudentleavesthelecturewithnoteswhichdonotcatchthemainpointsand_22_becomehardevenforthestudentstounderstand.Mostinstitutionsprovidecourseswhichassistnewstudentstodeveloptheskillstheyneedtobeef

22、fectivelistenersandnote-takers.Iftheseareunavailable,therearemanyusefulstudy-skillsguideswhichto_23_learnerstopracticetheseskillsindependently.Inallcasesitisimportantto_24_theproblembeforeactuallystartingyourstudies.Itisimportanttoacknowledgethatmoststudentshavedifficultyinacquiringthelanguageskills

23、requiredincollegestudy.Onewayof_25_thesedifficultiesistoattendthelanguageandstudy-skillsclasseswhichmostinstitutionsprovidethroughouttheacademicyear.Anotherbasicstrategyistofindastudypartnerwithwhomitispossibletoidentifydifficulties,exchangeideasandprovidesupport.A、whichB、enableC、overcomingD、tackleE

24、、illustrating参考答案:E解析:【答案】E【解析】考查现在分词作状语。译文：老师会花一两个小时用幻灯来解释讲课的内容，写出一些重要的信息，发放一些阅读材料，布置作业。22、A、whichB、enableC、overcomingD、tackleE、illustrating参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】考查并列句的连接词。并列的两个部分是whichdonotcatchthemainpointsandwhichbecomehardevenforthestudentstounderstand.23、A、whichB、enableC、overcomingD、tackleE、illust

25、rating参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】考查动词enable的用法。toenablesb.todosth.“使人能够干某事。24、B、enableC、overcomingD、tackleE、illustrating参考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】考查动宾搭配。totackleaproblem解决问题”。译文：通常学生在开始学习之前就应该解决这种听课技能的问题。25、A、whichB、enableC、overcomingD、tackleE、illustrating参考答案:C解析:【答案】C【解析】overcomingthesedifficulties战胜这些困难。五、英译汉26、M

26、yclassmateismuchclevererthanI.参考答案:我的同学比我聪明多了。解析:27、Asisknowntoall,Chinaisthelargestdevelopingcountryintheworld.参考答案:众所周知，中国是世界上最大的发展中国家。解析:28、Thereisalargeamountofenergywastedduetofriction（摩擦）.参考答案:由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。29、Iknockedonhisdoorbutnobodycametoanswerit.参考答案:我敲了他的门，但没人来开门。解析:30、HaveyouseenTomrece

27、ntly?参考答案:最近你看见汤姆了吗？解析:31、Shelikestohelpanyonewhoisindifficulty.参考答案:她乐意帮助任何一个有困难的人。解析:六、写作32、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。MyFavoriteTVprogram.介绍你最喜欢的电视节目；2为什么喜欢这个电视节目。参考答案:MyfavoriteTVprogramisAnimalWorld.itisaprogramaboutanimals.iwatchitat7:00everyevening.ittellsusalotabouta

28、nimalslifeanditalsotellssomethingabouttheirlivinghabits,eatinghabitsandlivingenvironment.ithinkitisthemostinterestingTvprograminChina,becauseiloveanimalssomuch.itcanhelpmeincreasemyknowledgecanlearnalotofknowledgethaticantlearnfrombooks.italsohelpmebrodenmyhorizonandknowthenaturalsurroundings.Animal

29、WorldisagoodTvprogram,ihopethateverybodylikesit.1、Thankyouforyourinvitation.-A、Itdoesntmatter.B、Itsapleasure.C、Itsasmallthing.D、Illappreciateit.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】这是对赴宴就餐邀请的回答用语。在西方，通常应答应是Itsapleasure,Mypleasure”我很荣幸”之类的回答。2、-Hello,ImHarryPotter.-Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but.A、callmyCharlesB、callme

30、atCharlesC、callmeCharlesD、callCharlesme参考答案:C解析:【答案】C【解析】callsb.sth.把.称作.。3、-Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryitupstairs.-A、Youmayaskforhelp.B、Illgiveyouahand.C、Pleasedomeafavor.D、Idcometohelp.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】考查主动帮助对方的回答。giveyouahand=helpyou帮助你；domeafavor请帮我，回答与上文不吻合；A、D项回答与语境不符。4、-DidyouknowthatDavid

31、injuredhislegyesterday?-Really?A、Whodidthat?B、Whatswrongwithhim?C、Howdidthathappen?D、Whywashesocareless?参考答案:C解析:【答案】C【解析】询问题。A项中的who与上一句中的David矛盾;B项与上一句中的injuredhisleg矛盾;D项与句意不符。5、Howtallisyoursister?-A、Sheisnotverywell.B、Sheis28yearsold.C、Sheisverynice.参考答案:DD、SheisastallasIam.解析:解析:解析:【答案】D【解析】此句

32、为询问信息。译文：你姐姐有多高？针对问题的应答是“:和我一样高”既回答了提问，又提供了信息。其它各项答非所问。二、阅读理解AforeignersfirstimpressionoftheU.S.islikelytobethateveryoneisinarushoftenunderpressure.Citypeopleappearalwaystobehurryingtogetwheretheyaregoingrestlessly,seekingattentioninastore,andelbowingothersastheytrytocompletetheirerrands（任务）.Racingt

33、hroughdaytimemealsispartofthepaceoflifeinthiscountry.Workingtimeisconsideredprecious.Othersinpubliceatingplacesarewaitingforyoutofinishsothattheytoocanbeservedandgetbacktoworkwithinthetimeallowed.Eachpersonhurriestomakeroomforthenextperson.Ifyoudont,waiterswillhurryyou.Youalsofinddriverswillbeabrupt

34、andthatpeoplewillpushpastyou.Youwillmisssmiles,briefconversations,andsmallcourtesieswithstrangers.Donttakeitpersonally.Thisisbecausepeoplevaluetimehighly,andtheyresentsomeoneelse“wasting”itbeyondacertaincourtesypoint.Theviewoftimeaffectstheimportanceweattachtopatience.IntheAmericansystemofvalues,pat

35、ienceisnotahighpriority.Manyofushavewhatmightbecalled“ashortfuse.”Webegintomoverestlesslyaboutifwefeeltimeisslippingawaywithoutsomereturnbethisintermsofpleasure,workvalue,orrest.Thosecomingfromlandswheretimeislookedupondifferentlymayfindthismatterofpacetobeoneoftheirmostdifficultadjustmentsinbothbus

36、inessanddailylife.ManynewcomerstotheStateswillmisstheopeningcourtesyofabusinesscall,forexample,theywillmisstheritualsocializingthatgoeswithawelcomingcupofteaorcoffeethatmaybetraditionalintheirowncountry.Theymaymissleisurelybusinesschatsinacafeorcoffeehouse.Normally,Americansdonotassesstheirvisitorsi

37、nsuchrelaxedsurroundingsoverprolongedsmalltalks.Weseekoutevidenceofpastperformanceratherthanevaluateabusinesscolleaguethroughsocialcourtesies.Sincewegenerallyassessandprobeprofessionallyratherthansocially,westarttalkingbusinessveryquickly.6、ThestatementthatAmericansareimpolitetotheirbusinesscolleagu

38、esiswrong.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】细节判断题。文章中提到美国人不太有耐心，不在乎社交礼节等是他们珍惜时间的表现，不是对同事不礼貌。7、Inthefourthparagraph,“ahighpriority”means“afirstconcern”.A、TB、F参考答案:A【答案】A【解析】词义判断题。根据前、后段的实例判断为首要考虑之事，故afirstconcern8、Americansevaluateabusinesscolleaguebyestablishingbusinessrelations.A、TB、F参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。

39、根据本文倒数第二句Weseekoutevidenceofpastperformanceratherthanevaluateabusinesscolleaguethroughsocialcourtesies.”9、ThispassagemainlytalksabouthowAmericansdobusinesswithforeigners.A、TB、F参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】要旨判断题。根据第一段第一句AforeignersfirstimpressionoftheU.S.islikelytobethateveryoneisinarush-oftenunderpressure.”10、

40、Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthorstoneinwritingispraiseful.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】作者语气判断题。本文作者是一个美国人，他在讲述自己同胞的特征、性格、为人准则等时充满了自豪，故判断C赞美的为答案。MorganReeshasalwaysbeenagoodbusinessman.Heusedtoownthreepetrolstationsandwasbusymostofthetime.Whenhewas65,thenormalretirementage,hedecidedthathedidntwanttos

41、top,sohecarriedonworkingforanothertwoyears.Eventually,whenhewasnearly68,hiswife,Dolly,askedhimtoretirebecauseshewantedtoenjoytheiroldagetogether.Reluctantly,hehandedoverthebusinesstohisson.Buthewasunhappy.Hedidntknowwhattodowithhimself.Althoughhereadalotofbooksandhewentonholidaytointerestingplaceswi

42、thhiswife,hewasboredandbegantogetdepressedbecausehehatedbeingretired.Thenonedayhesawanadvertisementinthenewspaperand,withouttellinghiswife,heboughtasmallcrockery（陶器）factory.Thenextweekhetoldhisfamily.Theywerehorrifiedandworried.Theythoughthewastoooldat71tostartworkagain.Heisnow76andhehasexpandedthec

43、ompanyconsiderably.Hehasincreasedthenumberofstafffrom6to24andhehasfoundmanynewcustomersfortheproducts.Hehasdevelopedtheexportmarketandhasimprovedprofitsby200%.Hehasopenedanewdesignofficeandemployedthreeyoungdesigners.Theyhavebeenallovertheworldtogetnewideas,andoneofthemhasgoneto解析:解析:Francethisweekt

44、oamajortradefair.Mostimportantly,hehasntbeenboredsinceheboughtthefactory.11、ThetopicsentenceofPara.1is.A、MorganReeshasalwaysbeenagoodbusinessmanB、heusedtoownthreepetrolstationsandwasbusymostofthetimeC、whenMorganReeswas65,hegotretiredD、reluctantly,hehandedoverthebusinesstohisson参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】主旨题。

45、从文章的第1句可知：答案为A。12、ThetopicsentenceofPara.2is.A、hedidntknowwhattodowithhimselfB、hewentonholidaytointerestingplaceswithhiswifeC、hewasunhappyafterhegotretiredD、noneofthem参考答案:C解析:【答案】C【解析】主旨题。文章第二段第一句回答了这一问题。13、WhichofthefollowingstatementscanbestexpressthemainideaofPara.3?A、Onedayhesawanadvertisementi

46、nthenewspaper.B、Heboughtasmallcrockeryfactoryinsecretandstartedworkagain.C、Hetoldhisfamilyheboughtasmallcrockeryfactory.D、Hisfamilywashorrifiedandworriedwhentheylearnedheboughtthesmallfactory.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】主旨题。文章的第三段解释了第三段的主题。14、Whatisthecentralideaofthelastparagraph?A、MorganReeshasworkeduntilhe

47、is76.B、MorganReeshasdevelopedtheexportmarketandimprovedtheprofitsby200%.C、MorganReeshasntbeenboredsinceheboughtthefactory.D、Sincehestartedworkingagain,MorganReeshasexpandedthecompanyconsiderably,whichhasenrichedhisretiredlife.参考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】主旨题。第四段就是这个问题答案出处。15、Thepassagemainlydealswith.A、whyMorg

48、anReesboughtasmallcrockeryfactoryB、howMorganReeslivedhisretiredlifemorehappilybyturningtoworkagainC、howMoranReesbecameagoodbusinessmanD、howMoranReesexpandedthecompanyconsiderably参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】主旨题。A、C、D项均只谈到了具体的事项。只有B项全面概括了文章的主题。三、词汇与语法16、Wecamefinallytheconclusionthatshehasbeentellingliesallthet

49、ime.A、ofB、intoC、toD、at参考答案:C解析:考点：动词短语。cometotheconclusion为固定搭配，得出结论”。句意：我们最终得出结论：她一直在撒谎。17、Willyoumeafavor,please?A、doB、makeC、bringD、give参考答案:A考点：（短语）固定搭配。dosb.afavor帮某人一个忙。句意：请帮个忙好吗？18、Ifshewantstokeepslim,shemustmakeainherdiet.A、changeB、turnC、runD、go参考答案:A解析:考点：动词短语omakeachange转变”；makeaturn转弯”。句意

50、：如果她要保持苗条，必须在饮食上改变。19、Hedrivingmehome,eventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.A、insistedonB、insistedatC、insistedthatD、insistedin参考答案:A解析:考点：动词短语oinsistondoingsth.“执意做某事。句意：尽管我告诉他我住在附近，但是他坚持开车送我回家。20、Iwontmakethemistakenexttime.A、likeB、sameC、nearD、similar参考答案:B解析:考点：形容词（近义词）辨析。在same前应当加定冠词the,共同来修饰后面的名词。Like表

51、示相像的，相同的。如：Ifyouwantexcitement,theresnoplacelikeLasVegas.Similar“相似的，类似的”。其后必须跟介词to。near“接近的，近似的，。用于修饰空间、时间或关系等。句意：下次我再也不犯同样的错误。四、完型填空Itisalwaysinterestingtovisitanothercountry,especiallyforthosewhohavenevertraveledagreatdeal.Foreign_21_canbeveryeducationalforanyoneifheisinterestedenoughtomakeprepar

52、ationsbeforehand.Learningthelanguageofthenewcountrywouldbedifficultforthetraveler,_22_thebenefitsofsuchaneffortwouldbecomeobviousimmediatelyonhisarrival.Itmaynotseemimportanttohimwhenhecomfortablystaysathome,butknowinghowtoorderamealorbookaroomisnecessaryforthenewcomerinastrangecountry.Withoutknowin

53、gthelanguage,itisverydifficult_23_thestrangertounderstandthepeopleofthenewcountryandtheircustoms.Ofcourse,inoursmallworlditisoftenpossibletofindsomeonewhounderstandsourown,butthisisonlysecond-bestforthetraveler.Tobesure,hecanseeplacesandthingswithouttheuseofalanguage,butplacesandthings_24_notthehear

54、tofanycountry.Togetthegreatestbenefitfromatrip_25_anothercountry,itishowimportantforthevisitortohaveanunderstandingofthelanguage.21、A、travelB、areC、forD、butE、to参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】转换理解题。短文第一句中的真正的主语tovisitanothercountry与A选项foreigntravel同义。22、A、travelB、areC、forD、butE、to参考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】考查句与句之间的逻辑关系。这个并

55、列句只有用转折连接词but连接才符合句意，即对游客来说，学习他国的语言将是很困难的；但是，他为学好这门语言所付出的努力在他一踏上这个国土就能体会到了”。23、A、travelB、areC、forD、butE、to解析:解析:多数人喜欢什么样的生活？参考答案:c解析:【答案】C【解析】考查句型。Itis+adj.forsb.todosth.对某人来说做某事”。24、A、travelB、areC、forD、butE、to参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】考查主谓一致。Placesandthings作为主语是复数，同时是一般现在时态，所以B选项正确。25、A、travelB、areC、forD、b

56、utE、to参考答案:E解析:【答案】E【解析】考查词组搭配。atripto+地点到某地去旅行”。五、英译汉26、Themorepassionswehave,themorehappinesswearelikelytoexperience.参考答案:我们的激情越多，我们有可能体验的快乐就越多。解析:27、Whatkindoflifedomostpeopleenjoy?参考答案:解析:28、Allthatglittersisnotgold.参考答案:闪光的未必都是金子。解析:29、Ifyoudecidedtolearnanewlanguage,youwouldhavetodevoteallyour

57、effortstoit.参考答案:如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全力以赴。解析:30、Iwashavinganapwhensuddenlythetelephonerang.参考答案:我在睡觉时，电话铃突然响了。解析:31、Youandyourteamcandiscovertheanswerstoproblemstogether.参考答案:你和你的团队能够一起找到问题的答案。解析:六、写作32、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。MyFavoriteTVprogram.介绍你最喜欢的电视节目；2为什么喜欢这个电视节目。参考答案

58、:解析:1、-Thanksforyourhelp.-A、Mypleasure.B、Nevermind.C、Quiteright.D、Dontthankme.参考答案:AC、Youarewelcome.【答案】A【解析】回答别人的致谢，英语常用mypleasure或youarewelcome;其他选项均不适宜。2、-Hey,Tom,whatsup?-A、Yes,definitely!B、Oh,notmuch.C、Whatishappeninginyourlife?D、Youarelucky.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】社交性寒暄。Whatsnew?/Whatsup?你在忙些什么？回答是N

59、otmuch./Nothinginparticular./Nothingspecial.不忙什么”。Howareyou（arethey/isshe/ishe）gettingalong?（近来如何？）包括事业、健康状况等等！还有两个特别地道的问候是Whatsgoingon?和Whatareyouupto?都表示“你在忙些什么？”，在美国电影中常听到。3、Thankyoueversomuchforyourlovelygift.-A、NevermindB、Imgladyoulikeit.C、Pleasedontsayso.D、No,Itsnotsogood.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】回答别

60、人的致谢。英语常用Imgladyoulikeit或youarewelcome;其他选项均不适宜。4、WhatdoesTomswifedoforaliving?-.A、Sheisadoctor.B、Tomloveshiswife.C、Shehasahappylife.D、Shelivesfarfromhere.参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】此句为询问信息。译文：“汤姆的老婆是干什么的？A项回答说她是个大夫。其它各项答非所问。5、-Imsorry.Iamlateduetotheheavytraffic.-A、Well,itsOK.B、No,itsallright.D、Youarewrong.