新人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 10 Section A 3a-4c 教学课件

1、八年级下册新人教版初中英语课件 Unit 10 ive had this bike for three years？第二课时Unit 10 Section A 3a-4c1.Train students reading skill.2.Train students integrating skills.学习目标地位(或职位、级别)低下的_ 初级中学_清理；清除_清理；丢掉_卧室_不再；不复_拥有；有_铁路；铁道_juniorjunior high schoolclearclear outbedroomno longerownrailway离开；分开_放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西) _某种；某事

2、；某人_至于；关于_诚实的；老实的_说实在的_一段时间；一会儿_诚实的，真实的_家乡；故乡_partpart withcertainas forhonestto be honestwhiletruthfulhometown3aRead the article written by a father for a newspaper. What is his family going to sell at the yard sale? They are going to sell old toys and football shirts at the yard sale.My children a

3、re growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger, our house seems to get smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to a childrens home.初中长大显得越来越小We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms.

4、We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son was quite sad at first. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long清除不再time, he still wanted to keep them. For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, 例如and he played with it almost ev

5、ery week until he was about seven. And he did not want to lose his toy monkey, either. He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.通情达理的交出某些玩具part with 放弃、交出(=give up) e.g. Dont part with your d

6、ream. 不要放弃你的梦想。As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. I am getting older, too!至于；关于说实在的( ) 1. The daughter is 16 and the boy is already in senior high school.( ) 2. They have decided to each sell five things that they no longer

7、use.( ) 3. The son agreed to lose his toy monkey.( ) 4. The daughter was sad to part with certain toys.FTFTRead again and write T for true and F for false.Read the article again and answer the questions. 3b1. Why did they decide to have a yard sale?2. What do they want to do with the money from the

8、sale?They want to give the money to a childrens home.They decided to have a yard sale because they have too many things in the house and dont seem to have enough space.4. How can the old toys be useful again?He wants to keep his train and railway set because he has had it since his fourth birthday a

9、nd he played with it almost every week until he was about seven.Old toys can bring joy to children who dont have the money to buy toys.3. Why does the son want to keep his train and railway set?5. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things? What would you do with the money yo

10、u raise?Yes, I have. I would give the money I raise to my favorite animal shelter to help the animals there.Find the words or phrases in the article which can be replaced with the ones below and write them next to the words. lose part with kids _truthful _ many _some time _ even though _quickly _ ol

11、der _childrenhonesta lot ofa whilealthoughfastgrowing up3cThe authors family is going to have a _. They decided to sell things they _ and gave the _ to a childrens home. At the beginning, his son was sad, because he has owned the train and railway set since his _. yard saleno longer usemoneyfourth b

12、irthdayRetell the article.And he did not want to lose his _, either. His daughter was more _, although she also felt sad to _ certain toys. The author will give up his _ because he hasnt played_. understandingpart withfootball shirtsfor a whiletoy monkeyLanguage points1. We have decided to each sell

13、 five things that we no longer use.(1) decide作动词意为“决定；选定”。EG：他决定不去那儿了。 He decided not to go there.常用结构：decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 否定形式：decide not to do sth. 决定不去某事固定搭配 decide + that 从句decide + 疑问词 + to do sth.decide on sb. to do sth. 决定让某人做某事decide against doing so/ decide not to do so.决定不这么做同义短语：not

14、any longer(2) no longer是一个表示时间的状语，和延续性动词连用。通常放在行为动词的前面；和be动词连用时，放在系动词后面； EG：他再也不住在这了。 He no longer lives here.He doesnt live here any longer辨析：no longer 与 no moreno moreno longer相当于notany more，意为“不再”，表示动作不再出现，常用来指次数上不再重复，通常与非延续性动词连用。相当于notany longer，意为“不再”。常用来指时间上不再延续，多与延续性动词连用。现在完成时1. 现在完成时的“未完成用法”

15、。 表示从过去已经开始持续到现在的动作或状态，可以和表示“从过去某一时刻延续到现在的一段时间状语”连用，如“for+时间段”、“since+过去时间点”、“since+过去时的从句”、“since+一段时间+ago”，且for与since引导的时间状语可以相互转换。“未完成”的句式：I havent seen her for a long time.Mr. Smith has worked here since 1984.（1）现在完成时+for+一段时间（2）现在完成时+since+表示过去的时间点He has learned about 5000 English words since h

16、e went to college.谓语动词用延续性动词，可以用how long提问。（3）现在完成时+since+从句延续性动词与非延续性动词延续性动词表示经验、经历；非延续性动词表示行为的结果。非延续动词不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。有些非延续性动词可以用延续性动词替换并用在现在完成时中。在现在完成时的句子中，若含有for或since引导的时间状语，则句中谓语一定要用延续性动词。非延续性动词转换为延续性动词的方法有： 将非延续性动词转化为“be+形容词或副词”：begin (start) (开始)go there (去哪里) e back (回来) e here (来这里)be onbe

17、therebe backbe herereturn get out fall asleep lose fall ill get (arrive, reach) join (be e) be backbe out be asleepbe lostbe ill be in / atbe in / be a member of有的非延续性动词可以转化为意思相同的延续性动词：borrow keep(借) be e be (成为)receive have (收到) go to sleep sleep (睡觉)wear / be onknowhave (own) have a cold (穿) put o

18、n(认识) get to know(买) buy(感冒) catch a cold4aRewrite the sentences using for or since. Jim has been in Japan for three days.They have not eaten for ten hours.1. Jim is in Japan. He arrived there three days ago.2. They are very hungry. Their last meal was ten hours ago.I have had a camera since 2009.I

19、have known Anna for three years/since three years ago.Linda has been ill since Monday.3. I have a camera. I bought it in 2009.4. I know Anna. I first met her three years ago.5. Linda is ill. She became ill on Monday.4bFill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. I _ (never be)

20、 to the water park before. I want to _ (go) next month before the weather gets too cold.2. They _ (never own) any pets, but they _ (always want) to have a dog.have never beengohave never ownedhave always wanted3. We _ (have) a piano since last November. We _ (buy) it from the Li family when they moved to the US last year.4. Cathy and Amy _ (not be) back to their hometown for two years. They _ (miss) their hometown a lot and hope to visit the place next year.5. This museum _ (be) here for over 20 years. It _ (be) one of the oldest buildings in this small town.have hadbough