人教版七年级下册英语5单元知识点总结与练习题

1、WORD 格式一、词汇拓展 1 friend n. 朋友 friendly adj ；友好的 unfriendly adj. 不友好的 2 south n. 南；南方 southern adj ；南方的；南部的 3 beauty n. 美beautiful adj. 美丽的；美好的 4 danger n. 危险；危险品；危险物dangerous adj.危险的 5 sleep v.睡；睡觉 sleepy adj.困倦的；想睡的 6 relax v. 放松；休息 relaxing adj.令人放松的 relaxed adj.轻松的，放松的二、短语归纳(1).my favorite animals

2、 我最喜欢的动物 . (2)welcome to sp 欢送来某地(3).be from来自 =come from 来自(4).in the zoo 在动物园里(5).on the farm 在农场里(6).walk on two legs 用两条腿走(7).kind of 有点(8).kind of interesting 有点有趣(9)a little 有点(10).a little boring 有点无聊(11).a kind of 一种(12).all kinds of 各种各样的(13).all day 整天(14).South Africa 南非(15).what animals

3、什么动物(16).save the elephants 挽救大象(17) .one of +n 复数 . 之一(18).be friendly to , 对某人友好(19).be kind to sb 对某人善良、(20).be good to sb 对某人好(21).eat grass 吃草(22).go to sleep 睡着，入睡(23) .go to bed 上床睡觉(24).every day 每天/everyday 日常的(25).a symbol of good luck 好的幸运标志、象征 (26).forget to do sth 忘记要做某事(27).forget doin

4、g sth 忘记做过某事(28).walk for a long time 走很长时间 (29).be/get lost 迷路(30).be in (great) danger 在危险中(31) .cut down 砍倒(32).cut into pieces 切成碎片(33).cut off 切断(34).be made of 由。制成的1专业资料整理WORD 格式(35).Let s do sth. 让我们做某事吧。(36).Why don t you do sth? 你为什么不做某事？ (37).Why not do sth ? 为什么不做某事？ (38).What about doin

5、g sth ? 做某事怎样？ (39).How about doing sth ? 做某事怎样？三、知识点want sthwant想要某物I want a blue sweater.want to do sth .想要做某事She want to look the elephants first.want sb to do sth.想要某做某事My parents want me to them.四、知识点kind of =a little/a bit ：有点儿，修饰形容词kind of cute.kind 可做名词：种类。a kind of 一种 all kinds of 各种各样的diff

6、erent kinds of不同种类的还可做形容词：和蔼的。be kind to sb. 对某人友好1. Why do you like dolphins? Because they are _C_ interesting.A. kindB. a kindC. kind ofD. a kind of2. Pandas are _interesting.A. a kind ofB. a kindC. kind ofD. kind3. There are _( 各种各样的 ) animals in the park. 五、知识点 save v. “救助，拯救 ，后接名词或代词作宾语。save on

7、e s life 挽救某人的生命【短语】 六、知识点save money 攒钱save water 节约用水one of,“ , 之一 ，后接可数名词复数形式。one of , 构造做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。One of my favorite cities is Chongqing. Xi an is one of the _D_ in China.A. city B. name C. place D. cities七、知识点汉语：因为 , ，所以,英语： because, , so, ( 不能同时出现在一个句子中)八、知识点 这是一个以动词Let s go.let 开头的祈使句。祈使句

8、是要求、命令某人做什么的句子，一般情况下是“动词原形 + 其他，主语省略。 let sb do sth 意思是“让某人做某事 ，表示说话人的建议。 例如： Let me go.Let Lucy look at the picture.let s 表示“让我们, 吧 ，用于提出建议或征求别人意见。Let s go shopping!Let s go to school! 其肯定答复： OK./ All right./ Yes, let s./ That sounds. ，否认答复： Sorry ， I.2专业资料整理WORD 格式九、知识点That sounds good.这是一个主系表构造。S

9、ound 是系动词，意思是“听起来 。因为 that 是单数，所以sound加 -s。例如： The song sounds very nice.系动词除了 be 意外还有 look，get，feel ， smell，become ， turn 。系动词后接形容词作表语。十、知识点look； see； read ； watch(1) look 通常表示有意识地 “看，侧重指看的行为， 常作不及物动词， 接宾语时后面加 look at the blackboardat。(2) see 通常指看的客观结果，意为“看见，看到。 see a movie(3) read 看书、报、杂志等，read 有“

10、阅读之意。read a book(4) watch及物动词， 后面直接跟宾语，一般是指聚精会神地看，后面跟比赛、电视节目等。watch TV十一、知识点be made of / be made from(1) be made of ,“被用 , 制成,( 看得出原材料 )The table is made of wood.(2) be made from ,“被用 , 制成,(看不出原材料 )The bread is made from wheat.Paper is made _A_ wood.A. from B. in C. of D. by 十二、知识点 Why do you want t

11、o see them? Because they re eresting 让人感到有趣的interested adj. 对 . 有兴趣的be interested in 对 , 感兴趣The book is _interesting_. I am _ interested _in English.(interest) 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。4. Her friends_ (friend) are very _friendly (friend) to us.5. He wants_to go_(go) to the zoo.6. It s _dange

12、rous_ (danger) to play soccer in the busy street. 7. The baby is _sleeping_ (sleep). Don t wake her up.8. Mr. Brown has two _children_ (child).9. Let him_go_ (go) to the zoo with us, will you?10. I think elephants are _interesting_ (interest) animals.11. One of my teachers_is_from Beijing.(be)12. Ca

13、n you help me_to cut_down the trees?(cut)13. Don t forget _to practice_ (practice) playing the guitar.二、单项选择( C )1.People like _animals because they re _cute.A. kind of ;kind of C. this kind of; kind ofB. kind of ;this kind ofD. this kind of ;this kind of( A )2. _do you like animals? _they are cute.

14、A. Why, BecauseB. What, SoC. Why, So D. What, Because( D ) 3. Let s go swimming this afternoon. _.A. Excuse meB. Good ideaC. You re welcomeD. That s all right( A )4.Some animals only go out _ night.3专业资料整理WORD 格式A. atB. in C. onD. during( D )5.We must _ the elephants and not buy things made of ivory

15、.A.killB. buyC. fight D. save( D )6. Let s _the zoo. I want _the pandas.A. go ,see B. to go, to see C. to go, see D. go to, to see ( C )7. What do you think o f my T-shirt? It _ cotton. It look nice on you.A. is made inB. is made for C. is made ofD. is made by( C ) 8.Where_koalas_?A. come, fromB. co

16、mes ,from C. are, fromD. is ,from(B )9.My pen pal can speak English and _French.A. little B. a littleC. fewD. a few( D )10. _does he live? He lives _ London.A. Where, fromB. Where, onC. What, in D. Where, in( C )11.He wants _to the library because he enjoys _books there.A. going, readingB. to go, re

17、adC. to go ,readingD. going, to read( D )12.Where _ Tom _ from?A.are; /B.do; comeC.does; /D.is; /( B )13.Students should _ nine hours a day.A.sleepsB.sleepC.to sleepD.sleeping( D )14. _I m hungry , _I want to have some food .A.Because , so B.So , because C.Because ,so D. /,so( A )15. Mr Li is kind _

18、 us. But sometimes he is kind _ serious( 严肃 ). A. to, of B. with , to C. of, to D. of, of( B )16.This term the teacher wants to have some change( have fun _English.变化), he hopes his students willA. learn B. learning C. learnsD. to learn( B )17. Grace is a _ girl. She doesn t like meeting new friends

19、.A. tidyB. shyC. strictD. friendly( A )18. Why _ you go to the zoo with us?A. don tB. aren tC. notD. no(A )19. Animals are our friends and let s _ them.A. saveB. forgetC. killD. learn(B )20. One of them _ an MP5 player.A. haveB. hasC. areD. there is( D)21.-Is that_ elephant?-Yes And _ elephant is 3

20、years old A.a； theB.an； anC.a； anD.an； the( A )22.Mr. Wang is kind_ us,but sometimes he is kind _ serious.A. to;ofB. with;toC. of;toD. with;of( C )23.- _ do you like pandas?-Because they are cute.A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. Where( B )24.-Lets _ the dolphins.-Good idea.A. to seeB. seeC. seesD. to seeing( B

21、 )25. She doesnt like lions. She thinks lions are _ scary.A. kind ofB. kinds ofC. a kinds ofD. a kind of4专业资料整理WORD 格式( C )26. I like _ friends.A. play withB. to playC. to play withD. play( D )27. -I like rain_ it makes me feel cool and relaxed.-So do I.A. orB. soC. butD. because D 28.Excuse me, _ a

22、re tigers from?A.whatB. whyC. whoD. where B 29. The manager sounded _on the phone. He offered to show us around the company.A. softlyB. friendlyC. gentlyD. seriously C 30. Remember to take the map with you. Dont _ .A. get upB. get dressedC. get lostD. get tired二、完形填空 10 小题，每题 1.5 分，共 15 分Julia is my

23、 good friend She is from Australia Its Sunday todayShe has a 31day In themorning ，she gets up at seven. 32breakfast. She does her homework from nine to eleven Inthe afternoon ， she goes to the 33 with her parents She34 animals There are many35 animals. In the zoo ， such as lions ， tigers ， elephants

24、 ， pandas .and koalas Julia likes thepandas They are from ChinaThey are shy， so she36 be noisy when she gets close to( 靠近 )them The lions are from Africa Julia doesn t like them.37 they are scary Julia takesmany photos of the animals there She wants to38them to her friends next week In theevening ，

25、Julia watches Animal World on TV She thinks this TV show is very know a lot 40 it 39 She can B 31 A free A 32.A After B 33.A store D 34.A keeps C 35 A kind of B 36 A not B 37 A so D 38 A readB busyB BetweenB zooB takesB lot ofB can t B becauseB workC cleanC UnderC schoolC makesC kinds ofC noC forC s

26、aveD lazyD OverD stationD lovesD lots ofD doesntD orD show A 39 A interesting C 40 A inB boringB atC earlyC fromD difficultD To三、阅读理解 10 小题，每题 2 分，共 20 分AMany people have the wrong ideas about pigs. Pigs are actually( 买际上 ) very clean animals.On farms, they live in dirty places, so they become very

27、dirty. But in the wild, pigs keep themselves very clean.They are also very smart. They may he smarter than clogs. So pigs can learn things from people.Pigs are very friendly animals. Some people raise ( 饲养 ) them as pets. Of course, people raise the smart kind,not the big kind. Small pigs are very c

28、ute. And they dont break things in the house. Big pigs usually live outside on the farms,not in peoples houses. D 41. Which words can describe( 描述) pigs?A. Nervous and strange,C. Dangerous and friendly.B. Dirty and stupid.D. Smart and friendly.5专业资料整理WORD 格式 A 42. What do the underlined words in the

29、 wild mean?A In nature. B. On the farms. C. Acting crazily. D. In peoples homes. B 43. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Pigs like to be dirty.C. Dogs are smarter than pigs.B. People can teach pigs things. D. Only farmers raise pigs. D 44. What kind of pigs do people raise in their homes?A The very big kind. C. The kind from farms.B. The small kind.D. The ugly kind. C 45.