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1、 Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?教学目标:语言目标:掌握本单元词汇,听懂、掌握谈论读书的语言材料。技能目标:能听懂语言材料,掌握听的技巧;能就阅读方法提建议,掌握阅读策略;能读懂介绍名著的文章。情感目标:通过开展角色表演等活动,培养学生阅读兴趣。通过本单元的阅读,培养学生的文学鉴赏能力,陶冶思想情操。教学重点(1)短语:hearof,belike,goout,fullof,finishdoingsth.,beabout,growup,putdown,hurryup,arriveonthisisland,makeaboat,bringback,giveup,

2、waitfor,cutdown,buildahouse,kill.fOrfood,themarksofanothermansfeet,whoelse,seesb.doingsth.,runtowards,helpsb.dosth.,namesb,teachsb.sth.,beinterestedin,cantwaittodosth.,usedto,fightover,returnhome,ontheradio,makesb.dosth.,thinkabout,cometorealize,eversince,thehomeof,suchas,belongto,bekindtosb.,trusto

3、neanother,remindsb.that.,havebeento,doresearchon,roduce.to(2)句子:HaveyoueverreadLittleWomenyet?Whatsitlike?OliverTwistisaboutaboywhogoesouttoseaandfindsanislandfulloftreasures.Steve,haveyoudecidedyetwhichbooktowriteaboutforEnglishclass?AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife.Howlonghavetheybee

4、nhere?SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitforanothership.Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship.Oneofthemdied,buttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.InamedhimFridaybecausethatwasthedayImethim.Everytimesheisinthelibrary,Sallylooksatthemanybooksshehasntreadyetandcantwaittoreadthem.WhenSarah

5、wasateenager,shefoughtoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.Eversincethen,shehasbeenafanofAmericancountrymusic.ItremindsusthatthebestthinginlifeisfteeSarahhasntbeentoNashvilleyet,butitisherdreamtogothereoneday.Hessoldmorethan120millionrecords.Haveyouintroducedthesingertoothers?(3)语法:现在完成时教学难点:现在完成时与一般过去

6、时的区别.课时划分SectionAl1a一2dSectionA23a-3cSectionA3GrammarFocus4a-4cSectionB11a-2eSectionB23a-3bSelfcheckSummarySectionA1(1ad)Step1PresentationlaLookatthepicture.Haveyoureadthesebooks?Check&)theonesyouknow._AliceinWonderland_LittleWoman_TreasureIsland_OliveTwist_RobinsonCrusoe_TomSawyerStep2Learnthenewwo

7、rdstreasure,island,classic,page,hurry,dueStep3Listeningl.lbListenandcompletethechart.BookTitleNameHavetheyreadit?Whatdotheythinkofit?TreasureIslandNickXJudyVexcitingRobinsonCrusoeSandyXAlanVwonderfulLittlewomenKateVfantasticHarryXStep4SpeakinglcPracticetheconversation.Thentalkabouttheotherbooksinla.

8、ExamplesA:HaveyoureadLittleWomenyet?B:No,Ihavent.Haveyou?A:Yes,Ihavealreadyreadit.B:Whatsitlike?A:Itsfantastic.Step5Listening2aListen.Whohasreadthesebooks?Circlethenames.TreasureIslandMark/TinaMark/TinaOliveTwistRobinsonCrusoeMark/TinaTomSawyerMark/TinaKeys:1.Tina2.MarkTina3.MarkTina4.Tina2bListenag

9、ain.WriteTfortrueandFforfalse.OliverTwistisaboutaboywhogoesouttoseaandfindsanislandfulloftreasures.()RobinsonCrusoeisaclassic.()TinathinksthatTreasureIslandisafantasticbook.()TomSawyerisaboutaboywholivesintheUnitedKingdom.()Keys:FTTFStep6Speaking2cUsetheinformationin2aand2btotalkaboutthebooks.A:HasT

10、inareadTreasureIsland?B:Yes,shehas.Shethinksitsfantastic.A:Whatsitabout?B:Itsabout2dRole-playtheconversationStep7LanguagepointsandsummaryOliverTwistisaboutaboywhogoesouttoseaandfindsanislandfulloftreasures.雾都孤儿是一个男孩去海边发现一个充满珍宝的岛的故事。fullof满是.的;(有)大量的e.g.Theareaisfullofbeautifullakesandrivers.这个区域有大量美

11、丽的湖泊和河流。Haveyouatleastreadthebackofthebooktoseewhatitsabout?至少你已经读过书的背面,了解了它的大致内容吧?此句中的动词see表示“(通过查看、打听等)弄清、了解;查看、发现(信息或事实)”。作这种用法时,see常接how,what,when等引导的宾语从句。e.g.Heagreedtogowithmetoseewhatwaswrong.他同意跟我去了解一下毛病出在哪里。Firstofall,weneedtotakesometimetoseehowitworks.首先,我们需要花些时间了解一下它是如何运作的。3.Youshouldhur

12、ryup.你需要加快速度。hurryup赶快;(急忙)做某事e.g.Hurryup,orwecannotgettotherailwaystationontime.快些,否则我们不能按时赶到火车站了。4.Steve:.Thebookreportisdueintwoweeks.读书报告两周后必须交。Amy:Yes,Iknow.是的,我知道1)dueadj.预定;预期;预计后边引出预期的时间、地点等,还常常构成短语bedue(todosomething)或bedue(forsomething)。e.g.OurplaneisdueatShanghaiHongqiaoInternationalAirpo

13、rtat12:30.我们的飞机预计于12:30降落在上海虹桥国际机场。RoseisduetostartschoolinJanuary.罗丝一月份就要开始上学了。Youaredueforamedicalexaminationnextmonth.你的身体检查预定在下个月。2)Iknow表示说话人对所谈的观点、内容已了解,无需多说,相当于汉语中“我早知道了;我全都了解”这样的意思,区别于许多日常交际场合中表示“我明白了;我知道了;我懂了”的用法。e.g.A:Itsalreadyverylate.Youshouldgetsomerest.已经很晚了,你应该休息了。B:Well,Iknow.Thanks

14、.对,我是知道的。谢谢。注意,当我们获知对方提供的信息后,常用Isee.表示“我知道了;我明白了;我懂了”。e.g.A:Helivesinthecountrysidebutworksinthecityduringtheweek.他住在乡下,但工作日在城里上班。B:Oh,Isee.哦,我知道了。SummaryPhrases:hearof,belike,goout,fullof,finishdoingsth.,beabout,growup,putdown,hurryupSentences:HaveyoueverreadLittleWomenyet?Whatsitlike?OliverTwistis

15、aboutaboywhogoesouttoseaandfindsanislandfulloftreasures.Steve,haveyoudecidedyetwhichbooktowriteaboutforEnglishclass?Step9ExercisesIhearsomeofuslikereading(名著).Howmany(页)haveyouread?Itsalready7oclock.Lets(赶快).4.Thebookreportis(到期)infivedays.Therearesomebig(岛)inourcountry.Myfatherhasaboxfullof(珠宝).Ste

16、p10HomeworkLearnthenewwordsandexpressionsbyheart.SectionA2(3a-3c)Step1PresentationIntroducethemovie:RobinsonCrusoeStep2Learnthenewwordsship,tool,gun,sand,else,cannibal,towards,landStep3Reading3aReadthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.WhatdoesRobinsonCrusoewaitfor?WhydoesRobinsonCrusoecalltheman

17、Friday?3bReadthepassageagain.Findwordsthathavethesemeanings.Youcanusethesetoshootthings:Somethingyouusetotravelinthesea:Apieceoflandinthemiddleofthesea:Youcanusethesetocutthings:Signsleftbehindbysomeoneorsomething:3cCorrectthesentences.RobinsonCrusoearrivedontheislandwithenoughfoodanddrink.Fridaymad

18、easmallboat.Robinsonhadsomefoodandtoolswhenhefirstarrivedontheisland.Robinsonusedtheshiptobuildahouse.5.Fridaysawsomemarksofanothermansfeetonthebeach.Robinsontriedtokillthetwomen.Step4Languagepoints短语:arriveonthisisland,makeaboat,bringback,giveup,waitfor,cutdown,buildahouse,kill.forfood,themarksofan

19、othermansfeet,whoelse,seesb.doingsth.,runtowards,helpsb.dosth.,namesb.teachsb.sth.句子:AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife.虽然我失去了一切,但是没有失去生命。although“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句,不能与but连用。e.g.Heisyoung,butheworkshard.他年龄小,但是工作很努力。SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitforanothership.因此我不放弃,要等候另一只船。another既可用作形容词,也

20、可用作代词。用作形容词时,意思是“又一的;再一的”,修饰名词,位于名词前;用作代词时,意思是“另一个”。e.g.Justatthattime,anothermancamein.Sayingisonethinganddoingisanother.another还可以和数词连用,常放在数词的前面,意为“还;再;又”。e.g.Weneedanotherthreemantohelpdothework.Howlonghavetheybeenhere?你来这儿多久了?howlong常用于询问时间,意为“多久;多长时间”,与现在完成时连用,要求谓语动词必须是延续性动词。e.g.Howlonghaveyouh

21、adthebook?你买这本书多久了?Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship.在那之后不久,我看见一些食人肉质在试图杀死两个来自破船上的人。seesb.doingsth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”,强调看到的动作正在进行。e.g.Marysawhimcleaningtheclassroom.玛丽看见他正在打扫教室。seesb.dosth.意为“看到某人做了某事”,强调看到动作的全过程。e.g.Marysawhimcleantheclassroom.玛丽看见他打扫教室了。【运用】将下列汉语句子与英文翻

22、译相匹配。()昨天我看见她正在花园里干活。()昨天我看见她在花园里干活了。Isawherworkinthegardenyesterday.Isawherworkinginthegardenyesterday.Oneofthemdied,buttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.他们当中一个人死了,但是另一个朝我的房子跑来。runtowards朝跑e.g.Herantowardsthestation.他跑着去火车站。InamedhimFridaybecausethatwasthedayImethim.我管他叫Friday因为那是我遇见他的那一天。name作动词,意为“命名;给取名

23、”。固定搭配“name+sb.+名字”意为“给某人取名为”。e.g.LucynamedherlittlesonDavid.露西给她的小儿子取名为戴维。Step5HomeworkLearnthenewwordsandexpressionsbyheart.RetellthestoryofRobinsonCrusoe. 活学活用 SectionA3(GrammarFocus4a-4c)Step1WarmupReadthefollowingsentenceswehaveseen.HaveyoureadLittleWomenyet?Yes,Ihave./No,Ihavent.HasTinareadTre

24、asureIslandyet?Yes,shehas.Shethinksitsfantastic.Haveyoudecidedwhichbooktowriteaboutyet?Yes,Ihave.Ivealreadyfinishedreadingit.Itwasreallygood.Step2现在完成时用法1.表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。e.g.-Haveyouhadyourlunchyet?-Yes,Ihave.Ivejusthadit.现在我不饿了。)2.表示动作或状态从过去某一时刻开始,一直延续到现在,而且可能还要继续下去。e.g.Ihaventseenhert

25、hesedays.IveknownBobforthreeyears.Ivebeenatthisschoolforovertwoyears.时间状语already,yet,just,ever,never,before构成现在完成时是由“助动词have/has+动词的过去分词”构成的,规则动词的过去分词构成与过去式相同,不规则动词的过去分词则需逐个记忆。动词的过去式的变化和过去分词的变化并不完全相同。我们对它们作了一个大致的分类。(注:例子中单词的变化顺序为:动词原形一动词的过去式一动词的过去分词)一、过去式和过去分词的变化相同规则变化:一般在动词词尾直接加ed。如:pickfpickedfpic

26、ked;wishfwishedfwished;stayfstayedfstayed以不发音的e结尾的动词后面加do如:likelikedliked;hopehopedhoped;phonephonedphoned以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,变y为i,再加-ed。如:studystudiedstudied;hurryhurriedhurried;replyrepliedreplied词尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节动词,要双写辅音字母,再加-edo如:stopstoppedstopped;clapclappedclapped不规则变化:以不变应万变。如:letletlet;putputput;

27、readreadread若中间有双写e,则去掉一个e,单词末尾再加t。如:feelfeltfelt;keepkeptkept;sleepsleptslept结尾的字母d变t。如:lendlentlent;buildbuiltbuilt;sendsentsent变为以-ought或-aught结尾。如:buyboughtbought;bringbroughtbrought;catchcaughtcaught;teachtaughttaught句式肯定句:主语+have/has+过去分词(+其他)否定句:主语+have/has+not+过去分词(+其他)一般疑问句:have/has+主语+过去分词

28、(+其他)特殊疑问句:1)特殊疑问词(不是句子主语)+have/has+主语+过去分词(+其他)2)特殊疑问词(是句子主语)+have/has+过去分词(+其他)already和yet都可以作为现在完成时的标志词,但它们的用法不同。already一般用于肯定句中。如:Wehavealreadycleanedupourclassroom.注意:already用于疑问句中时通常表示惊奇。如:Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkalready?Icantbelieveit.yet一般用于疑问句和否定句中。如:Haveyouseenheryet?Thebushasntcomeyet.

29、Writetheformsofthepasttenseandpastparticiple:drinkseefindleavetellWhyisMr.Yangstillintheteachersoffice?Maybehehisworkyet.A.doesntfinishB.hasntfinishedC.haventfinishedStep3ExercisesFinish4aandchecktheanswers.Keys:Ihavejustdrunksometea.Haveyoufoundit?Hehasalreadyleft.didheleaveShehasalreadyseenthefilm

30、haventtoldthemyetFinish4bandchecktheanswers.Keys:loves,hasread,willbe,finished,willwrite,hasntreadFinish4candchecktheanswers.Makeconversationsandcompletethechart.(Followtheconversationonpage60)Step4中考链接()【2013广西贵港】DoyouknowthemovieLostinThailand?Yes.Iittwice.Itsfunny.A.sawB.seeC.haveseenD.willsee()【

31、2013黑龙江牡丹江】Lunch? No,thanks.I.A.willeatB.ameatingC.haveeaten()【2013湖北黄冈】WhereisTom?Wecantfindhimanywhere.Perhapshehome.A.hascomeB.isgoingC.wentD.wasgoingKeys:CCASectionB1(1a-2e)Step1WarmingupShowsomepicturesaboutsingersandmusicians.Askandanswer:Whoisyourfavoritesingerormusician?Whydoyoulikehimorher?

32、Step2NewwordsLearnthenewwords:pop,rock,bandStep3Listening1bListentoaconversationbetweenAlexandDave.WriteAforAlexandDforDavenexttoeachopinion.TheTomsmustbepopular.TheTomsplaypopmusic.TheTomsmusicsoundsmorelikerock.ListeningtoTheTomsisagoodwaytowakeup.1cListenagain.Takenotes.BandnameCountryNumberofpeo

33、pleinthebandKindofmusicWhyAlexandDaveliketolistentothisbandAlex:Dave:Step4Speaking1dAskyourfriendsandparentswhatkindofmusictheylistentoandwhy.Howdoesthemusicmakethemfeel?Makeaconversationlike:A:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulistento?B:Ilistentopopmusic.A:Whydoyoulistentoit?B:Ilikeit.A:Howdoesthemusicmakethemf

34、eel?B:Itmakesmerelaxed.Step5Newwords1.fann.迷;狂热爱好者laughtern.笑;笑声beautyn.美;美丽4.recordn.唱片;记录v.录制;录(音)e.g.Themachineisrecordingnow.(v.)那个机器正在录音。foreveradv.永远;不断地e.g.Thelittleboyisforeveraskingquestions.这小男孩老是没完没了的问问题。abroadadv.在国外,到国外gostudyabroade.g.Areyougoingabroadforyourholiday?你打算去国外度假吗?actuallya

35、dv.真实地,事实上infacte.g.Actually,thatsnotquiteright.实际上,那不完全对。southernadj.南方的e.g.ShelivesinsouthernItaly.她住在意大利南部。9.modernadj.现代的,当代的e.g.Whatdoyouthinkofmodernart?你对现代艺术怎么看?10.successn.成功agreatsuccess;successful;successfullye.g.Hehadfinallyachievedsuccess.他终于获得了成功。11.belongv.属于,归属belongto(介词)+人e.g.TheBr

36、itishandDutchbelongtothesamerace.英国人和荷兰人是同一种族。12.millionnum.一百万一twomillion;millionsofe.g.Thepopulationhasincreasedfrom1.2millionto1.8million.人口已从120万增加到了180万。Step6Discussion&Reading2aDiscussthequestionswithapartner.Doyouhaveafavoritesingerorband?Doyouhaveafavoritesong?Whatfactsdoyouknowaboutyourfavo

37、ritesinger,bandorsong?ReadingguidanceReadthepassageandmakenotesorunderlinethemainideaofthetext.Afterreading,writeashortsummaryinyourownwords.ReadingtasksReadthepassageandcompletethefactsheet.CountryMusicFactSheetWhereitisfrom:Whatkindofmusicitis:AfamouscountrymusicplaceinNashville:Afamouscountrymusi

38、csinger:Thenumberofrecordshehassold:2cReadthepassageagainandunderlinethemainideas.Thenusetheunderlinedtexttowriteshortanswerstothequestionsbelow.FirstparagraphWhoisSarah?Whereisshefrom?Whatdoesshelike?SecondparagraphWhatiscountrymusic?Whatiscountrymusicabout?ThirdparagraphWhatisSarahsdream?WhoisGart

39、hBrooks?Step7LanguagepointsWhenSarahwasateenager,sheusedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.usedto过去常常,后跟动词原e.g.Sheusedtosingthissong,butnowshedoesnt.她过去经常唱这首歌,但是现在不唱了。Eversincethen,shehasbeenafanofAmericancountrymusic.eversincethen从那时以来,与现在完成时连用,要求动词必须是延续性动词e.g.Eversincethen,Ihavelivedhere.从那时

40、以来我就住在这儿。Itremindsusthatthebestthinginlifeisfreeremindssb.that+从句使某人想起某事e.g.ThisbookremindsmethatIshouldstudyhard.这本书提醒我应该努力学习。SarahhasntbeentoNashvilleyet,butitisherdreamtogothereoneday.Itisherdreamto+dosth.做某事是某人的梦想e.g.ItismydreamtogotoAmerica.去美国是我的梦想。Ihopetoseehimsingliveoneday!1)seesb.dosth.表示“

41、看见某人做某事”。类似的感官动词还有:watch,feel,hear,listento,smell等用于主动语态时,后面可以接名词(或代词)+不带to的不定式(或v-ing形式)。seesb.dosth.意为“看到某人做了某事”,强调看到动作的全过程。而seesb.doingsth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”,强调看到的动作正在进行。例如:Marysawhimcleantheclassroom.玛丽看见他打扫教室了。Marysawhimcleaningtheclassroom.玛丽看见他正在打扫教室。2)liveadv.意为“在现场直播;在现场表演”e.g.LangLangisplayingl

42、iveinourcitytonight.朗朗今晚在我们城市举办现场演奏。Step8Writing2dUsethenotesyoumadein2ctowriteashortsummaryofthepassage.Writenomorethan100words.示例:SarahisanAmericangirl.Shelikescountrymusic.Sheisafanofcountrymusic.CountrymusicisatraditionalmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.ManysongsareaboutmodernlifeintheUS,such

43、astheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess.SarahsdreamistogotoNashvillebecauseGarthBrooksisthere.Shelikestolistentohissongs.GarthisoneofthemostsuccessfulmusiciansinAmericanhistory.Step9Summary&Exercise2eTellsomethingaboutcountrymusicyouremember.Listquestionsaboutwhatotherfactsyouwouldliketoknowaboutcountrymus

44、ic.usedto过去常常fightover争吵returnhome回家ontheradio在收音机上makesb.dosth.使某人做某事thinkabout考虑cometorealize逐渐认识到eversince自从以来thehomeof的家suchas例如belongto属于bekindtosb.对某人友好trustoneanother互相信任remindsb.that使某人想起havebeento去过doresearchon研究hopetodosth.希望做某事观察与思考havebeento与havegonetoe.g.(1)IhavebeentoBeijing.(2)Whereis

45、he?HehasgonetoBeijing.曾经去过某地,现在不在那里,已经回来了。去了某地,还没回来或在路上,可能还在那里活学活用WhereisJohn?Hethesciencelab.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.wenttoWhereismysister,mum?She_tothelibrary.Shewillbebacksoon.A.hasbeenB.isgoingC.hasgoneD.willgoMayIspeaktoLinTao?Sorry,heisnotin.HetoChangsha.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.wentAnswers:ACBStep

46、10HomeworkLearnthenewwordsandexpressionsbyheart.Writeanarticleaboutyourfavoritesinger.SectionB2(3aSelfcheck)Step1RevisionFillintheblanksaccordingtothearticle.usedto,hear,call,with,from,abroad,change,notsee,hope,successSarahfightoveralmosteverythingherparents.Latersheasongwhenshestudied.Thesongherlif

47、eforever.ThesongisacountrymusicsingerGarthBrooks,themusicianinAmericanhistory.Sarahthesingeryet,butshehaslistenedtomanyofhissongs.Shetoseehimoneday.Key:usedto,with,heard,abroad,changed,from,called,mostsuccessful,hasnts,eenhopesStep2Newwordsintroducev.介绍,引荐introducesb.tosb.把某人介绍给某人e.g.A:Whocanintrodu

48、cethemtous?B:ThemanisRobertPattinsonandthewomanisAdele.Theyarebothfamousintheworld.linen.行;排v.排队e.g.Pleaselineuponeafteranother.请按顺序排队。Theballwentovertheline.球越线出界了。Step3Writing3aReadthequestionsaboutasingerorwriter.Makealistaboutthesingerorwriter.Thinkofthefollowing:Whoisthesinger/writer?Whendidthe

49、singer/writerfirstbecomefamous?Howandwhydidhe/shefirstbecomefamous?Whatfamoussongs/bookshashe/sherecorded/written?When?HowmanyCDs/bookshashe/shesold?Howdidyoufindoutabouthim/her?Ishe/shestillpopulartoday?Haveyouintroducedthissinger/writertoothers?Howdoyoufeelabouthis/hermusic/books?Haveyoueverplayed

50、/sunghis/hersongsyourself?3bWriteanarticleaboutthesingerorwriter.Herearesomewordsandphrasesyoucanuse.thefirstlineinthesong/bookthebook/songwaswritten/recordedbyenjoyedsuccessinsuccessfulsong/CD/bookIlistentothissong/readthisbookwhenThesong/bookmakesmefeel写作指导:怎样写人物评价。1.引用人物的一部作品,提出问题。2.作品来源并引出要评价的对象。有影响力的作品是什么。作品的影响。感受或受启发是什么。检查语法和词数。Onepossibleversion:

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