2021-2022学年福建省福州市天和高级职业中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年福建省福州市天和高级职业中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The pen I _ I_ is on my desk, right under my nose.A. think.lostB. thought.had lost C. think.had lostD. thought.have lost参考答案：B2. the room, the nurse found the tape recorder .A. Entering; stealing B. Entering; gone B. To have entered; being stolen D. Ha

2、ving entered; to be stolen参考答案：B略3. I really appreciate _ to relax with you on this nice island.A. to have had time B. having time C. to have time D. to having time参考答案：B略4. Take the umbrella with you _ it rains. A.as long asB. even though C. in case D. so that参考答案：C5. As the film star appeared on t

3、he stage，the children watched，_（）AfascinatingBfascinatedCbeing fascinatedDhaving been fascinated参考答案：B当那个影星开始出现的时候，孩子们入神的看着考查过去分词作伴随状语题干表达的是当那个影星开始出现的时候，孩子们入神的看着此处用fascinated是形容词，在句中作状语，表示伴随故答案是B6. I_ such a foolish mistake if I had been a little more careful. A. wouldnt make B. wouldnt have made C.

4、 hadnt made D. didnt make参考答案：B略7. , there were several people in front of the booking office.A. Early as was it B. Early as it was C. It was as early D. was it as early参考答案：B8. The womens illness all the doctors in the hospital; they couldnt find the cause.Aprevented Bpuzzled Cdisappointed Dconsult

5、ed参考答案：B9. The people of this town will the newly built highway. A. benefit from B. benefit C. have benefited D. be benefited参考答案：A 10. It was reported that three miners had found dead and twenty others were still_underground.A. trapped B. accompaniedC. scared D. obtained参考答案：A从题干语境来看，这里指的是有矿工遇难，有矿工

6、仍旧“被困”地下。11. _ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.AWhy BWhen CThat DWhat参考答案：B12. A person e-mail account is full wont be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever 参考答案：C13. These problems,_will seriously affect the growth of teenagers. A.not if

7、 solved properly B.if solved not properly C.not if properly solved D.if not solved properly参考答案：D略14. I would really appreciate if you would like to take some measures to protect the environment in China . A. it B/ Cthis Dthat参考答案：A15. Well fight against him to the end _ he gives in. A. if B. as lon

8、g as C. when D. unless参考答案：D16. In the reading room, we found her _at a desk, with her attention _on a book.A. sitting; fixed B. seated; fixing C. seating; fixing D. sat; fixed参考答案：A17. - Do you agree friends you spend time with will change your life in one way or another?- Couldnt agree more. Hopef

9、ully our students can show great _ in their choices of friends.A. accommodationB. discriminationC. reputationD. distinction参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：你同意和你在一起的朋友会以这样或那样的方式改变你的生活吗？完全同意，希望我们的学生在选择朋友方面表现出很强的鉴别能力。A. accommodation住处；B. discrimination鉴别力；C. reputation名誉；D. distinction区别。根据“their choices of fri

10、ends”可知此处表示“鉴别力”，故B项正确。18. He selected a tie his suit, which made him look more handsome.A. matches B. matched C. to match D. match 参考答案：C19. By 2025, when the number of consumers worldwide has reached 4.2 billion, people with high income will be, for the first time, more than _ struggling to meet b

11、asic needs.A. one B. that C. ones D. those参考答案：D二、 新的题型20. 单词与释义搭配A. whereverB. fantasyC. flightD. likelyE. representF. approachG. reactH. contentI. variousJ. outstanding36. _ to be chosen to speak or act in place of someone37. _ to or at any place, position or situation38. _ extremely good39. _ to

12、come nearer to something or someone from a great distance40. _ happy and satisfied41. _ the act of flying, especially scheduled on a plane42. _ something that is pleasant to think about but is not real43. _ to act in a particular way as a direct result of something else44. _ of several different typ

13、es45. _ very probably参考答案：36-40.EAJFH 41-45.CBGID三、 阅读理解21. If youve used Facebook today，youve probably already seen it：a big red-white-and-blue election(选举)button at the very top of your news page.Within Facebook，its known as the voter megaphone(选民扩音器)，and this year，the company is rolling it out to

14、 every US citizen over the age of 18.But Facebooks programme has drawn a surprising amount of argument in the elections.It started on Friday，when Mother Jones ran a whole look into the technology behind the megaphone.Thanks to some software mistakes，the 2012 megaphone didnt end up reaching everyone.

15、The net effect should have been more voters across the board，but the combination has raised criticism about the potential political effects.While some people think it is helpful.Facebook，for its part，says that all it wants is to get people to vote.“Our effort is neutral(中立的)，” said a company spokesp

16、erson，“while we encourage voters to use our programme to focus on the elections，we as a company have not used our products in a way that attempts to influence how people vote.”Facebook drew criticism this summer for changing news pages as part of a psychology experiment，and finally carried on new re

17、search guidelines as a result of the argument.The company says the 2012 experiment is in agreement with the new guidelines，and says that it isnt boosting(宣传)any messages about the parties，only general news content.In other words，Facebook is already a powerful political tool，however it ends up being

18、used.Thats not terribly surprising by itselfthere are hundreds of political science studies about the importance of social connection in voting behaviourbut it suggests Facebook itself appears as a new political force.Its easy to imagine a time when Facebook outreach is as important to a campaign as

19、 town hall meetings or television ads.Would that be more democratic(民主的)or less？If the critics seem worried，it may be because its too early to tell.12Why was the 2012 megaphone unfamiliar to some people?ABecause of Mother Jones.BBecause of some software mistakes.CBecause of its ordinary name.DBecaus

20、e of lack of boosting.13What would Facebook probably think of the criticism?AThe company deserves it.BIt has nothing to do with the company.CIts the parties that should be responsible for that.DPeople should criticize the news instead of the company.14According to the passage，some people criticized Facebook this summer because it _Aspread messages about the partiesBset the new guidelinesCdid physical experimentsDchanged new