2021-2022学年广东省惠州市矮陂中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年广东省惠州市矮陂中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. -You forgot your purse when you went out.-Good heavens, _.A.so did IB.I did soC.so I didD.I so did参考答案：C考查so I do与so do I的区别。句意为：你出去的时候忘带钱包了。天哪，的确如此。so I do结构主要用于加强语气，意为“的确如此”，表示后者赞同前者的话或意见，前后的主语指的是同一个人；so do I结构说明前面的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物，意为“也一样”，故C项正确。2. - Do you m

2、ind my opening the window?-_, as a matter of fact.A. Go ahead B. Yes, my pleasure C. Yes, I do D. Come on 参考答案：C3. 第三节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分）从AB C D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The party last night was _great success. We sang and danced until it came to _end at 1200.A. a；an B. a；the C. the；an D./；the参考答案：A略4.

3、 The athlete fell off his bike when he _ down the hill. A. cycled B. was cycling C. had cycled D. is cycling 参考答案：B5. - I wonder you will water this kind of flower. - Every other day.A. how often B. how long C. how soonerD. how much参考答案：A6. Take it easy. As your best friend, I will help you in my _.

4、A. power B. force C. energy D. strength参考答案：A试题分析：考查名词词义辨析。名词power权力，电力，能力；force武力，暴力；energy精力，能量；strength力气；优点；句意：别担心，作为你的好朋友，我会在能力范围之内帮助你的。A项表示“能力”符合上下文串联。7. Only when the meeting began _ that he had left his papers at his office.A. would he realize B. he did realize C. did he realize D. he would

5、realize 参考答案：C8. Soon we arrived at _ was called Chinatown.A. it B. thatC. where D. what参考答案：D考查宾语从句。句意：很快我们到达了被称作Chinatown的地方。分析题干可知what was called Chinatown为宾语，what在宾语从句中作主语。故选D.9. -Did you have _ fun at the party?-Yes. Its _ shame that you missed it.A. a; a B. /; / C. /; a D. a; /参考答案：C10. The bo

6、ys father insisted that the boy _ badly and that he _ to the nearest hospital at once.A. be hurt; should be sent B. be hurt; should be sentC. was hurt; be sent D. was hurt; would be sent参考答案：C11. After the soup ，everyone felt it Atasted；tasted well Bwas tasted；tasted well Ctasted，tasted good Dwas ta

7、sted；tasted good参考答案：D略12. The shopping malls compete(竞争) with each other _ product quality and variety.A. in need of B. in terms of C. in exchange for D. in case of参考答案：B13. How would you like your coffee, sir?_. No milk or sweet, please.A.I like it very much B.I like it blackC. It tasted a little

8、too strong D. I wont leave it to you参考答案：B14. Dont forget to get there before 10:00. _.A. Thats settled B. Its up to you C. Take it easy D. Ive got it.参考答案：D15. Tim is absent from schoolThat is he was badly hurt in the football game Abecause Bwhy Chow Dwhen 参考答案：A略16. -Have you _ some good ideas?- Y

9、es, I will tell you later. A.come in to B. come about C. come up with D. come up 参考答案：C17. _ surprised me most was _ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well AThat; what BWhat; that CThat; which DWhat; which参考答案：B略18. - Is it OK for me this photo?- Yes, thats fine. I have another cop

10、y.A. to keep B. to have C. to hold 参考答案：A19. This kind of fish_ oil, which is good for people who have heart trouble.A. is rich in B. is rich with C. is rich at D. rich in参考答案：A二、 新的题型20. Choosing the right job is probably one of the most important decisions we have to make in life, and it is freque

11、ntly one of the hardest decisions we have to make. One important question that you might ask yourself is: “How do I get a good job?”_16_. There are people who can answer an insignificant advertisement in the local paper and land the best job in the world; others write to all sorts of places all over

12、 the country, and never seem to get a reply at all. Still others believe that the in person, door-to-door approach is by far the best way to get a job; and then there are those who, through no active decision of their own, just seem to be in the right place at the right time. _17_. He used to spend

13、a lot of his free time down by the sea watching the tall ships, but never thinking that he might one day sail one of them. His father was a farmer, and being a sailor could never be anything for the boy but an idle dream. One day, on his usual wandering, he heard the captain of the ship complaining

14、that he could not sail because one member of his crew was sick. Without stopping to think, the lad（少年）offered to take his place. _18_19_. If the lad had gone home to ponder（考虑） his decision for a week, he may have missed his chance. It is one thing to be offered an opportunity; it is another thing t

15、o take it and use it well. Sometimes we hear stories about people who break all the rules and still seem to land plum jobs（美差）. When you go for a job interview or fill out an application, you are expected to say nice things about the company to which you are applying. _20_. And within a year this pe

16、rson had become general manger of the company.A.This story also illustrates the importance of seizing an opportunity when it presents itself.B. People find jobs in a variety of ways.C. Its almost impossible to find a good job by answering advertisement in newspapersD. Take for example the young man

17、who wanted to be a sailor.E. But there was one person who landed an excellent job by telling the interviewer all the companys faults.F. He spent the rest of his life happily sailing the ships he had always loved.G. It is very important to seize an opportunity when it presents itself.参考答案：16. B 17. D

18、 18. F 19. A 20. E试题分析：本文讲述了几种找工作的方法。16. B 根据下文讲述几种找工作的方法，故B项“人们用很多种方法找工作”承上启下，故选B。17. D 下文列举了一个海员的例子，选D，最合逻辑关系。18. F F项“他剩余的生命便在他所喜爱的轮船上快乐的度过了。”承接上文讲的海员的故事，本空是讲结尾，故选F。19. A 本文后面讲述把握机会的重要性，A项呼应上一段又引起下面内容，故选A。20. E 根据段首句Sometimes we hear stories about people who break all the rules and still seem to

19、land plum jobs.可知，E项呼应段首句，并与前一句形成转折，故选E。.【名师点评】在答题中，应首先略读一下短文，了解一下短文的大致意思，然后把几个选项含义理解透，尤其注意意思相近，表达有交叉的选项之间的区别。然后再细读短文，把答案填入合适位置。答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置，反复阅读，反复体会，找出最佳选项，对于实在没有把握的小题可以留待最后完成。完成短文后，再认真通读一遍全文，看看上下语意是否通顺，是否符合逻辑关系。三、 阅读理解21. 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Museums hav

20、e changed. They are no longer places that one “should” go but now they are places to enjoy.At a science museum in Canada, you can feel your hair stand on end as harmless electricity passes through your body. At the Childrens Museum in New York, you can play an African drum. There are no “Do Not Touc

21、h” signs in some other museums in the USA.More and more museum directors have realized that people learn best when they can become part of what they are seeing. In many science museums, the visitors are encouraged to touch, listen, operate and experiment so as to discover scientific rules for themse

22、lves.The purpose is not only to provide fun, but also help people feel at home in the world of science. If people dont understand science, they will be afraid of it; and if they are afraid of science, they will not make the best of it.One cause of all these changes is the increase in wealth and spar

23、e time. Another cause is the growing number of young people in the population. Many of them are college students or college graduates. They see things in a new and different way. They want art that they can take part in. The same is true of science and history.The old museums have been changing and

24、the government is encouraging the building of new and modern museums. In the United States and Canada, there are more than 6,000 museums, almost twice as many as there were 25 years ago.66. The directors of the museums have realized _.A. the importance of scientific rulesB. people learn best when they loo