外研版初中英语短语大全

1、外研版初一上册Module1comefrom来自befrom来自Nicetomeetyou.很高兴见到你practicespeakingEnglish练习说英语ClassOne一班writeontheblackboard在黑板上写字familyname姓givenname名Module2playfootball踢足球playbasketball打篮球playtabletennis打乒乓球playtennis打网球playthepiano弹钢琴rideahorse骑马rideabike骑自行车driveacar开车welcometo欢迎到aphotoofMissLi李老师的照片atBeijing

2、Internationalschool在北京国际学校inauniversity在大学inBeijing在北京workinthehospital在医院工作illinhospital生病住院词组Module3nextto在隔壁infrontof在前面inthefrontof在内部的前面behind在后面inabuilding在一个建筑物里Module4have/hasgot有thankyoufordoingsth/sth谢谢thanksfordoingsth/sth谢谢Module5alessoningoodhealth一节健康教育课ingoodhealth健康tobehealthy为了健康Mod

3、ule6gotothecinema去看电影gotoafootballmatch去看足球赛seeafilm/seefilms看电影myfavouritefilmstar我最喜爱的电影明星inthemorning/afternoon/evening在早上/下午/傍晚agreatidea/anidea个（好）主意inviteTonytothecinema邀请Tony去看电影beon上演onMonday/Tuesday在星期一/星期二at/inthehotel在酒店at/inthestadium在体育馆atthetheatre在剧院bestwishes最良好的祝愿haveclasses/lessons

4、上课stayathome呆在家里dooneshomework做作业gotothepark去公园Module7haveChinese上语文课haveanEnglishlesson上英语课Whatareyourlessonstoday你今天上什么课ateightoclock在八点athalfpastten在十点半talkaboutoneshomework谈论某人的作业Whataboutyou你呢/你怎么样啊getup起床breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早餐/午饭/晚饭inthedininghall在餐厅gotoschool上学gotobed上床睡觉haveabreak休息talkwi

5、th/tomyfriends与我的朋友交谈/聊天havemeatandrice吃肉和米饭gohome回家gethome至U家finishschool放学studyscience/maths学习科学/数学Module8sendhimacard送他一张卡片=sendacardtohimmakehimacake做一个蛋糕给他=makeacakeforhimgiveheragame送一个游戏给她=giveagametoherhaveabirthdayparty举行生日晚会listentomusic听音乐watchfootball看足球比赛=watchafootballmatchgotoonespart

6、y去某人的晚会alotof/lotsof大量，很多gotoconcerts去听音乐会in/fromtheUSA在/来自美国ontelevision通过电视CDsbyTwinsTwins的CDaboxofchocolates一盒巧克力apairoftrainers一双软运动鞋apairofjeans一条牛仔裤inoneshome在某人的家里athome在家atonce=rightaway马上，立即giveflowersaspresents送花作为礼物Module9WelcometoBeijingZoo欢迎到北京动物园sixteenthousand万六千in/fromtheArctic在/来自北极

7、Theresheis.她在那里。IntheArctic在北极inEurope/Africa/Asia在欧洲/非洲/亚洲beEuropean/African/Asian是欧洲的/非洲的/亚洲的是欧洲人/非洲人/亚洲人Europeanwolves欧洲的狼Africanmonkeys非洲的猴子inthewild在野外intheforest在森林inthejungle在热带雨林inthedesert在沙漠in(the)grassland在草原aroundtheworld全世界，世界各地=allaroundtheworld=allovertheworld15kilosofbamboo15公斤竹子stay

8、healthy保持健康Module10switchonthecomputer开电脑openanewdocument打开新文档writeanameforthedocument为文档写个名字downloadmusicfromtheInternet从网上下载音乐goonline上网maketravelplans做旅游计划ontheInternet在互联网上attheweekend周末visitawebsite浏览网页，访问网站usemylaptopformylessons用笔记本电脑备课usetheInternettodotheirhomework用互联网来做作业connecttotheIntern

9、et连接到互联网connectthemonitortothecomputer把显示器连接到主机saveadocument保存文档printadocument打印文档checkthetimetable核对时间表atwork在工作atschool在学校athome在家atbreak休息时外研版初一下词组ModuleOnetakephotos扌白照takephotosof扌白。的照片waitfor等候haveagood/nice/greattimeenjoyoneself过得愉快玩得很开心alot/verymuch非常puton穿上/wear穿着takeoff脱下athome在家themoment现

10、在此时atthatmoment/time在那时lookat看listento听/hear听见seeyoulater/tomorrow/soon再见goodnight晚安getdressed穿衣inthesun在阳光下onatrip在旅行中haveadrink喝。haveafternoontea喝下午茶talkto和某人谈话Thankyou/Thanksfor感谢你的。ModuleTwogetreadyfor为准备好Whatshappening发生什么事writedown写下cookthemeal做饭makelanterns做灯笼sweepaway扫去haveahaircut理发goshoppi

11、ng去买东西atwork在工作frontof在。前面midnight在半夜afew+可数名词一些some+可数或不可数名词alltheyearround一年到头akindof一种lotsof/alotof许多goodluck好运badluck坏运，倒霉beinterestedin对。感兴趣theSpringFestival春节ModuleThree1.attheweekend在周末apianolesson上钢琴课someclothes买衣服tothemusic听音乐inbed呆在床上formytest复习考试upearly早起床theemail查邮件oneshomework做家庭作业apicn

12、ic吃野餐toaparty去参加晚会lookforwardtodoing期待taketheplane/byplane乘飞机somesightseeing/gosightseeing旅游去观光walkup沿走登上makefriends交朋友enjoythesunandthesea享受阳光和大海lieonthebeach躺在沙滩上travelaroundtheworld周游世界get(from)to(从)到达onSaturdayafternoon在周六下午wouldliketodo/wanttodo愿意干某事ModuleFourinthefuture未来getwarm变暖heavyrain大雨se

13、nd.tobyemail通过邮件发送strongwinds大风use七。do用做某事doheavywork做重活threedaysaweek一周三天carefor/lookafter/takecareof照顾Imnotsure./Idontknow我不知道havelongholidays过长假ModuleFiveanswerthequestion回答问题Whatsthepopulationof。的人口是多少intheeast/west/south/northof在东/西/南/北边thecapitalof。的首都或省会ontheRiverThames在泰晤士河畔befamousfor因。而闻名b

14、igger/newerthan比。大/新anoldercity一个更古老的城市meterslong36米长1000metershigh1000米高onthecoast在海岸WhatstheweatherlikeHowstheweather天气怎么样ModuleSixbegoodatsth/doingsth擅长morethan/over多于leavefor前往某处Itsdifficulttodosth.做某事很困难。takesbaround领某人四处参观workhard努力学习likedoingsth喜欢做某事moreexciting/boring/tiring/dangerousthan比。更

15、。speaktosb和某人说话dosomesightseeing观光betterthan.比。更好ModuleSevengettoschool到达学校farfrom远离bybicycle骑单车bysubway/ferry乘地铁/渡船bytaxi打的becloseto靠近.takethetrain乘火车nineandahalfhours/ninehoursandahalf九个半小时millionsof数以百万计的mostcomfortable/uncomfortableway最（不）舒服的方式livefarthestfrom住的离。最远takeabout30minutes花大约30分attheb

16、usstop在公共汽车站travelto到某地ModuleEightbeborn出生于primaryschool小学thenameofyourfirstschool你第一所学校的名字goback回去bestrictwithsb.对某人严格要求befriendlytosb.对某人友好onthewall在墙上whatabout+doing怎么样whatsTike.怎么样naughty/wellbehaved，（第9句的回答）Therewerelotsofthingstodo.有许多事情要做。abiggardenwithlotsoftrees一个有许多树的公园onceuponatime/longlo

17、ngago从前goforaride去乘（骑）pickup捡起pickapples摘苹果picksbup（用车）接上某人lookaround向四周看changeinto变成hurryup赶快knockat/on敲lookinto往里看jumpoutof跳离pointat指向beasleep睡着againandagain再三.反复atfirst开始begin-with以开始decidetodosth.决定做某事enterthehouse走进房子lookback向后看totheforest回到森林agirlcalledBetty一个叫贝蒂的女孩ModuleTeninEnglish用英语attheag

18、eof在岁时onholiday度假在假期goaway走开离开toChina来到中国school开始上学abiketoschool骑单车上学totheradio听收音机movies看电影ModuleNinechess下象棋thebeach在沙滩上decidetodo决定做.school毕业children有孩子to搬到.startdoing开始做.oneofthemostfamouswriters最著名的作家之一manyotherlanguages许多其他的语言ModuleElevenWhatdoyouthinkofHowdoyoulike你认为。怎么样night昨夜on从事to从至Usvery

19、difficulttodo（做某事）非常难through穿过over越过fewdaysago几天前to返回called被叫做38-year-oldman一位38岁的男人nextday第二天yearslaterll年后tobe想成为into把。发送到。里TV通过电视to挥手（致意）+团体加入至。restforthreehours休息三个小时ModuleTwelveonholiday在度假haveagreat/goodtime玩得开心onthesameday在同一天thenextday第二天sayhelloto.问好dosomeshopping.买东西，购物playwith和。一起玩goforaw

20、alk去散步goswimming去游泳Ihopeyouarewell.我希望你身体健康。comewithme跟我来comebacktothehotel回至宾馆a交通工具to乘。至。havedinner吃晚饭meetafriend见朋友readnewspaper读报纸onholiday去度假初二上册词组Module11、welcomeback欢迎回来2、writeitdown写下来3、inclass在课堂上4、nextto紧邻着5、whatelse还有什么6、listentotheradio听收音机7、eachother彼此，互相8、helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事9、helpsb.

21、（to）dosth.帮助某人做某事10、askfor寻求会面11、thenumberof的数量36、sendsbemailmessages12、takeadeepbreath深呼吸给某人寄电子邮件13、makeyoushy使你害羞37、sendto发送给14、allthetime一直38、LanguageDoctor语言博士15、Bestwishes.良好的祝愿。39、improveEnglish提咼英语16、begoodat在方面擅长40、basicquestions主要问题17、makealist列个清单41、realEnglish地道的英语18、themeaningof的意思42、tak

22、ealongtime花费长sb.todosth.建议某人做某事时间20、thebestwaytodosth.43、guessthemeaningofthe做的最好方法newwords猜生词含义21、enjoyoneself玩得愉快44、aforeignteacher一个夕卜22、showsb.around带领某人参国教师观45、startaconversation开23、makefriends结交朋友始对话24、thinkabout考虑46、beshy害羞25、thinkof想出47、placetheminyour26、Britishaccents英国口音bedroom27、trytodost

23、h.尽力做放置它们在你卧室28、trynottodosth.尽量不去48、counttheEnglishwords做某事数英语单词trydoingsth尝试着做某事49、getbetter变得更好29、makemistakes犯错误50、invitesbtodosth/a30、givesbsomeadviceonsthplace给某人一些建议邀请某人干某事/到某地31、Itsagoodideatodosth.51、leavemyhomeworkathome做某事是个好的主意把我的作业忘在了家里32、HowaboutdoingsthModule2做某事怎么样1.travelaroundthewo

24、rld周33、Sbshoulddosth游世界谋人应该做某事。2.thepriceof的价格34、Writeemailtoeach3.todaysnewspaper今天的扌报other:纸相互写电子邮件4.takeoff飞机起飞35、meetsb:接某人,和某人5.enteracompetition参加竞赛ontelevision在电视上innewspaper在扌报纸上cometrue成为现实invitesbtodo邀请某人干某事dreamabout/ofdoing梦见做某事alloverChina全中国trywesternfood品尝西餐giveconcernt举办音乐会sellout卖光p

25、ickupsb/sth接上某人/捡起某物sincethen自从那时againandagain一次又一次Itsoundsbrilliant.听起来好极了19.liveinanothercountry居住在另一个国家Module31Whatareyouupto你正在干什么Dontpanic.别紧张。ontheradio通过收音机onTV通过电视hearabout听说thereandback往返showsthtosb/showsbsth给某人看某物onbusiniss在出差inspace在太空apartof部分atnight在晚上12.inthelastthereyears在最近的三年里finish

26、doingsth完成做某事asgoodas和样好asksbforsth向某人寻求某物besure确信sofar到目前为止expecttodosth期望做某事takeoff起飞，脱下衣服Module4geton/alongwellwith与某人相处得好have/hasgoneto去了某地have/hasbeento去过某地infact事实上bedifferentfrom与不同alloverChina全中国arriveinBeijing到达北京talkabout谈论关于。dropoutofschool退学onthefarm在农场haveto必须，不得不11.lookafter照顾withthehe

27、lpof在。的帮助下13.inthelastfifteenyears在最后的15年里raisemoney筹钱payfor为。付钱16.lotsof许多。hearof听说thousandsof数以千计的。writelettersto写信给。eachother互相comeback回来aroundtheworld全世界becauseof因为，由于Its.todosth.干。怎么样25.IvebeentoGansu.我去过甘肃Theyareverydiffientfromus.他们和我们很不同Howlonghaveyoulivedhere你住在那儿多久了28.IvestudiedEnglishfor6

28、yearssince2001.自从2001年我学英语6年29.ProjectHopehasbuiltschoolsandtrainedteachers.希望工程建造了学校并培训老师Module5classicalmusic/popmusic/rockmusic古典/流行/摇滚音乐thecapitalofAustria澳大利亚首都hearof听说benotsure不清楚onearth究竟afanof。的迷makesb./sth.+adj.使某人/某物。makehimfamous使他出名alloverEurope全欧洲morethan/over超过notonlybutalso不但而且givecon

29、cert举行音乐会attheageof在。岁时hundredsof数以百计的。playthepiano弹钢琴beautifuloldcity一个美丽而古老的城市Module6sendsth.tosb./sendsbsth寄某物给某人goon继续bytheriver在河边haveateaparty举行茶宴onthegrass在草上inthetree（指外来物）在树上onthetree（指水果等）在树上smileat朝。笑falldown下来get/betired劳累havenothingtodo无事可做thinkof/about认为somethingstrange奇怪的东西belatefor.迟

30、到takeoutof把。从。拿出来runacrossthefield穿过田野seesb./sth.dosth.看见。干。gooff熄灭Howisitgoing口语中询问对方生活工作中有什么新进展Module7lookpretty/tastesalty/feeltight/smellsour/soundnoisy系表结构somuchfood如此多的食物makecookies做小甜饼havealook（at）看一看（某物）havesomethingtoeat有一些吃的东西getthefoodready把食物准备好了silkshirts丝绸衬衣thanksforsth/doingsth谢谢某物/做了

31、某事hearfromsb=receivealetterfromsb收到某人的来信cantwaittodosth.迫不及待的做某事arriveat/in二reach二getto到达eachother彼此aswell也beproudof以为自豪bad/goodmark坏/好成绩abit二alittle二kindof有点helpsth.帮助某人做某事haveatry来试试sbtosb把某人介绍给某人be/getangrywith对某人生气beafraidofsth/doingsth害怕某事/做某事Module8swimmingpool游泳池show.=showsthtosb给某人看某物amapof幅

32、地图ontheleft/right在左边（右边）ontheleft/rightof在的左边（右边）betweenand和之间thewayto的道路goacross/through穿过turnleft/right向左/右拐10.onthecornerof在的角落dosomeshopping=goshopping逛商店goalong沿着走nextto紧挨着14.inthemiddleof在的中间theNationalGallery（英国）国家画廊Gostraightahead.径直向前走goalong/down/up+街道/路沿道路走TurnleftintoChanganjie.向左拐入长安街Tu

33、rnleft/rightinto+街道/路Turnleft/righton+街道/路Turnleft/rightat+小地点19.onaclearday在一个晴朗的日子thebestwayto最好的方式byboat/taketheboat乘船getoff下（车）gopast经过goforawalk散步问路方式1）.Excuseme,howdo/canIgettotheForbiddenCityHowcanIget（to）2）.AndwhereistheChairmanMaoMemorialHallWhereisthe3）.Andcanyoutellmethewaytoapark.Whereca

34、nIdosomeshopping.Istherea(n)Module9danger在危险中as例如takeaway拿走4.oneofthebest-knownanimals最知名的动物之一find找到findout查明lookfor寻找enough+n.足够的(东西)adj.+enough足够bigenough足够大.needtodo需要去做某事dont/doesntneedtodo不需要去做某事doing=tobedone某事/物需要被做beexcitedtodo干某事很兴奋beexcitedaboutsth.对做某事感觉很兴奋makesb/sth+adj.使某人(某物)Itis/was+a

35、dj./n.+todo做什么事是怎么样的ifpossible如果可能的话inpeace在和平之中Its/Thatsverynice/kindofyoutodosth你真是太好了去做某事stopsb.doingsth阻止某人做某事Lets+do让我们做某事吧atlast最后liveon以为生livein住在的地方formanydifferentreasons由于许多不同的原因lessandless越来越少forexample例如lookafter照顾lookat看lookfor寻找lookover医生检查身体lookup查字典thecauseof的原因Module10asyouknow据你所知.

36、noidea/notsure不知道takeplace发生saygoodbyeto向。告别benamed被命名为。fallinlovewith与某人相爱befullof/befilledwith装满了want(sb)todosth.想让某人做某事wouldlike(sb)todosthoffertodo提议做某事agreetodo同意做某事agreewithsb同意某人agreeonsth同意某事decidetodo决定做某事plantodo计划做某事befamousfor以。为著名befamousas作为。而著名haveagood/great/nicetime玩得开心showsb.sth=sh

37、owsb给某人看某物sendsbsth=sendsthtosb寄给某人某物learntodo学会干某事teachsbsth=teachsthtosb教某人某事betweenand在。和。之间oneof+最高级+n（pl）最的之一thetwentiethcentury第二十世纪bringsbsth=bringsthtosb给某人带来某物giveawonderful/warmwelcometosb热烈欢迎某人intheend最后attheendof在的结束（末尾）Module11willtheweatherbelikeHowwilltheweatherbe天气将是怎么样.themoment此刻3b

38、eoffto离开去某地（the）year全年isthebesttimetovisit参观某地最好的时间是什么时候better最好做某事freezingcold寒冷刺骨的Theremay/mightbe+n.也许有某物Itmay/mightbe+adj.也许是Youmustbejoking你一定是在开玩笑bettergetgoing最好现在去（走）fromtimetotime有时insummerandfall在夏天和秋天comparedtomanyotherplaces和许多其他的地方相比anytime任何时候takephotosof拍的照片thebesttimetodosth去做某事的最好时间

39、intheeast/north/west在东边（西北）Itspossibletodo做某事是可能的ItspossiblethatItwillprobably+v.将有可能做某事主语+比较级+thananyother+n（单数）比任何一个都二主语+最高级。主语+比较级+thantheother+n（pl）bestofall最好的therestof剩余的Module12bedifferentfrom与不同dosomecleaning打扫卫生ontime按时washup洗（餐具）getmarried结婚marrysb.嫁（娶）某人bemarriedtosb和某人结婚hangon等等acceptapr

40、esent接受礼物wrapsthinredpaper用红纸包某物11.getamoveon快些，加紧12onthefirstdayof在第一天good/badluck好（坏）运气cutyourhair理发shakehandswithsb和某人握手speaktosb对某人说speak+English/Chinese说英语alightmeal少量的一餐饭gotoawedding去参加婚礼takeoffshoes脱鞋breakanything打破东西初二下册Module1tidyupthetable收拾桌子haveacollectionsof收集allthetime直，总是makesbsointer

41、estedinmusic使某人对音乐如此感兴趣giveaninterviewon对进行采访abit/littleuntidy有点不整洁takeup占用mountainbiking山地自行车运动growvegetables种菜developyourinterests发展你的兴趣during+时间段在期间spend+时间/钱onsth花了在上spend*（in）doingsth花做writeabout写关于seniorhighschool高中suchas比如comeout出版try（not）todo尽量（不）做某事asaresult结果asksb（not）todo.让某人（不）做某事Module2

42、holdtheline（不挂断电话）等一下rightnow现在whetherornot是否infact事实上closefriends亲近的朋友acoupleof几个bytheway顺便问，顺便说goodluckwith祝好运faraway遥远beafraidtodosth害怕做某事worryaboutbeworriedabout担心sitatmydesk坐在我的桌子边asusual向平常一样turnback转身becomecloserto变得对更亲近smileat朝笑Itdoesntmatter.没关系makefriendswith和交朋友atthatmoment/time在那时daybyda

43、y一天一天的atfirst开始atlast最后Module3wouldliketodo愿意干某事Dontmentionit.别客气showsbaround带领某人参观lookoutfor小心comethisway来这边thelatestnew最新的消息keepdoing坚持做某事winthematch赢得比赛的胜利losethematch输了比赛hatedoing讨厌做某事lookdownat向下看rememberdoing记住做过某事（已做）remembertodo记住要做某事（没做）askfor要onceaweek一周一次closedown停止播音，关闭lookoutof向外看comewi

44、thme跟我来beginpith以开始stopdoing停止做某事stoptodo停下来做某事enjoydoing喜欢做某事scorethreegoals进了三个球Module4lendsbsth=lendsthtosb把某物借给某人（借出）borrowsthfromsb从某人处借某物（借入）turnon打开turnoff关闭turnup开大/高一点turndown关小/低一点playback（录音等）回放comeon（灯）亮byemail通过邮件connect七。把和连接起来videocamera录像机takeaphotowith用拍照takeaphotoof拍的照片thesurpringa

45、dvice令人惊讶的建议pickup捡起pick+水果摘bitesbonthehand咬伤某人的手climboutof爬出landin落在里staycool保持凉爽saveoneslife救某人的命Module..8.beableto能，会alltogether一起attheendof在结束时ratheryouthanme.好在你去而不是我beatsb打败某人warnsbaboutsth警告某人关于某事warnsbnottodosth警告某人不做某事Thatsashame./Whatashame.遗憾了bepr

46、oudof以为骄傲sendsbaway把某人送走refusetodo拒绝做某事beout外出gowrong出毛病makeamistak/makemistakes犯错atleast至少pocketmoney零用钱afterall不管怎样，毕竟helpsbwithsthhelpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事hurryup赶快insteadof代替feelsorryforsb对某人觉得抱歉getintotrouble陷入困境Module6takeplace发生(同义：happen)stayinbed臣卜床claponeshands拍手playapieceofIrishmusic演奏一段爱尔兰音

47、乐atthistimeofday/night/year每天/每晚/每年的这个时候worryaboutsth./doingsth.担心某事,担心做某事（表动作）sthworrysb某事使某人感到担忧（beworriedabout.表状态）beawake醒着的反义:beasleep/fallasleep睡着的/刚刚入睡）比较:wake（up）醒来;叫醒sleep睡觉besleepy困乏的（sb）up（使某人）高兴起来，振作起来plentyof大量，许多（+可数或不可数名词均可）同义：alotof/lotsof（+可数或不可数名词均可）many（+可数名词）,much（+不可数名词）lookafte

48、r（well）（把）照顾好同义：take（good）careofthereasonfor的原因befamousfor+特产/景点因而著名befamousas+身份/职业/头衔作为而著名popularwith（among）sb在中受欢迎actwellinthefilm在电影中演得好facetoface面对面，comefacetofacewithsth/sb面临某事/某人dangerous看起来很危险inonesopinion在某人看来,依某人的观点advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事comeout上映,出版,开花lookfor寻找staytogether呆在一起bepleasedwi

49、thsth.对满意bepleasedtodosth.很高兴做某事theircharactersbelievable使得他们的角色真实可信around绕航行tolife反映真实生活的，反映现实的for除之外（从整体当中除去一部分）except除去，不包括在内besides除去，包括在内Module7upto爬到上去than多于，超过（反义：lessthan少于）restof剩余的（+不可数）.therestofherlife她的余生therestofhismoney他剩余的钱suggestdoingsth.建议做某事（同义：advisesb.todosth.）hardly几乎不反义：almost

50、与nearly几乎辨析cross与acrosscross二动词+acrosscross是动词（v.）,across是介词（prep.）crossthebridge=goacrossthebridgecrosstheriver=swimacrosstheriverbetter好起来（尤指身体）makeplanstodosth.计划做某事（同义：plantodosth.）protecttheenvironment保护环境around绕走wholepark整个公园shoutatsb.对某人大喊大叫get（from.）to（从某处）到某处hurtoneself伤了某人自己getdressed穿衣服（反

51、义：getundressed脱掉衣服）off不工作,休息makephonecallstosb.（=ringsbup）给某人打电话square平方;正方形;广场squarekilometer平方公里looklike看起来像campbyasmalllake在小湖旁露营asif好像wake（sb）upvt.唤醒某人vi.醒来takeacablecar乘坐缆车辨析takeabus/takeacar/takeaplane与bybus/bycar/byplanehope希望1）hopefor+名词盼望,希望2）hopetodosth.希望做某事（注意没有hopesbtodosth.的结构。3）hope（t

52、hat）+从句wish希望wishsbtodosth希望某人做某事behappywith对满意（同义：bepleasedwith）duringhervisit在她参观期间climboverrocks攀爬岩石ontopof在的上方up/setup/pitchatent搭帐篷,扎营Itwasraininghard/heavily.雨下得很大.putsthaway=putawaysth把收拾起来believeinsth/sb/doingsth信任ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面upinto跳起来进入backinto进入theclouds穿过云层through穿过内部

53、across穿过表面secondlargestfreshwaterlake第二大淡水湖the+序数词+最高级（表示排名的顺序）Module8publicholiday公共假期takeavacation过假期,度假thatday在那天of+代/the名绝大多数的have/takeadayoff休息一天）with和呆在一起Day劳动节special一些特别的东西camping去露营类似的表达有：goswimming,goskating,gofishing,goboating,gosightseeing,gocyclingthecountryside/country在乡村（反义：intown在城镇）

54、holiday/vacationseason假日聚集的一段时间makeplansfor为制定计划becloseto离近theclosestMondaytoMay1st离五一最近的星期一warmer/cooler/better/worse变热/冷/好/糟soonas一就（引导时间状语从句,也遵循主祈从现、主将从现或主情从现）（日期的写法）1stJanuaryJanuary1st（日期的读法）thefirstofJanuaryJanuarythefirstbusydoingsth./bebusywithsth.忙于做某事start/beginningof的开女台（反义：endingn.结尾,结局）

55、all不是所有的（部分否定）区别于none（全否定）20.inthesameway用同样的方式.onthesamedate/day在同一天.atthesametime同时onsth/doingsth依靠(:independentadj.独立的independencen.)traditionalsongs唱传统歌曲down(from)(从倒数)shouttosb(loudly)对某人(大声)喊(没有情绪)shoutatsb.对某人大吼大叫(有情绪)Outwiththeoldyearandinwithnew!辞旧迎新gettogether聚在一起downsth.记下,写下listof一歹列.ali

56、stofnames名单makea/oneslist歹个单子makeashoppinglist列个购物单help(sb)out帮助(某人)解决困难todosth.保证做某事,允诺做某事saygoodbye/hello/sorrytosb.跟某人说再见/你好/抱歉belazywiththeschoolwork学习懒惰doing=starttodo开始做某事forsb./sth.等待fundoingsth.做某事很愉快oneself=haveagoodtime玩得很愉快NewYearsDay在新年resolutionsfor为做决定onesresolutions实现某人的决心Module9lookf

57、orwardtosth./doingsth.盼望期望dont/wonthavetodosth.=needntdosth.不必做某事t3h.eononesown独立地,单独地,独自地(=alone/byoneself)rightnow=atthemoment现在,此刻rightaway=atonce立刻,马上now=amomentago刚才excuses找借口thethoughtinmyhead我脑中的想法imaginedoingsth.想象做某事notbadfor对来讲不错comeup出现,发生getbacktosomeplace回到某地Whathappened(tosb)某人出了什么事joi

58、nthearmy参军giveoneslifetosth/doingsth.献身于medicine吃药localgovernment当地政府amachine开机器operateafactory经营工厂operateonsb.对某人做手术operatingtheatre手术室perationn.操作，运转performoperations实施手术inspiteofsth./doingsth.（=despitesth./doingsth.）尽管，虽然theend最后（同义:finally，atlast）theendof在的末尾，在的尽头continuedoingsth./todosth.继续做某事h

59、ospitals在医院外面insidehospitals在医院里面feelill/bad感觉病了feelwell感觉（身体）好saveoneslife/lives拯救某人的生命billionsof数以亿计的thousandsof成千上万的hundredsof.成百上千的stop/preventsb.（from）doingsth.阻止某人做某事from保护不受到（伤害）lookup查阅returntosomeplace返回到某地ofChinasmostfamousheroes中国最著名的英雄之一（oneof+形容词最高级+名词复数“最之一”）goodat二dowellin擅长于，在方面做得好be

60、goodfor对有好处bebadfor对有害处begoodto对好bebadto对不好Module10Itstime（forsb）todosth.（某人）该做某事了，到做某事的时间了=Itstimeforsth.sb.off给某人送行meetsb.=pickupsb接某人sb.tosomeplace把某人带到某地去boardtheplane/train/ship登上飞机/火车/轮船somethingtoeat/drink弄些吃/喝的theflight在飞行期间“would+动词原形”可以用来表示想象、推测或可能。takethetraintoParis=gotoParisbytrain乘火车去巴