2022-2023学年上海市高桥中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年上海市高桥中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Hi, John. Are you busy? A. Yes.I do agree. B. Yes.That would be nice.C. No.Are you sure? D. No.Whats up?参考答案：D解析：试题分析：句意为有人问John忙不忙，John回答说：不忙，有什么事？此题首先要正确理解四个选项的意思，然后充分分析这种表达使用的场合。A项,“Yes.I do agree.”意思是：是的，我同意。这种表达用于回答是否赞同的情况。B项,“Yes.That would be nice.”意思是

2、：是的，这会很好。这种表达用于表达观点看法。C项,“No.Are you sure?”意思是：不，你确定吗？这种表达不确定时的再次询问。考点：考查交际用语2. I didnt do well in the exam yesterday. Of course I _ for it.Oh, your poor thing! But I think you should learn a lesson.A. hadnt prepared B. havent prepared C. didnt prepare D. wouldnt prepare参考答案：A3. -How much do I owe y

3、ou for lunch?-_. Its nothing.A. Youre welcome B. Forget it C. With pleasure D. Thats right参考答案：B4. _ he heard the news that Jeremy Lin hit game winner in Toronto, he jump out of the chair. 【原创】A. the momentB. by the momentC. by the timeD. at the moment（出题意图：考察学生对连词的把握与正确应用以及对整个句子的理解，学生易误选D。）参考答案：a略5

4、. What is the result of the survey?15% of those surveyed worry that in the long term children _ be more dependent on their parents, which does no good to them.A. should B. can C. may D. shall参考答案：C略6. - _ made Daisy wild with joy?- Her success in the A-level exam this year.A. How was it that B. When

5、 was it that C. Why was it that D. What was it that参考答案：D略7. -I have just finished my interview. I m pretty hopeful. -_. I hope it works out for you. A. It all right B. Good idea C. That sounds great D. All the best参考答案：C8. _ girls can be_ they would like to be, whether it is a pilot or an astronaut

6、, is being accepted all around the world.A. What; whomever B. That; whatever C. If; whoever D. 不填; whatever参考答案：B9. What do you think of the idea, Jack? _ ! I cant expect a better one.A. Just so-soB. All rightC. PerfectD. Glad to hear that参考答案：10. _ at the cafeteria before, Tina didnt want to eat th

7、ere again.A. Having eaten B. To eat C. Eat D. Eating参考答案：A【名师点睛】在非谓语动词的解题过程中，考生一定要注意动作发生的先后顺序，如果非谓语动词与主语是逻辑上的主谓关系，根据时间状语判断非谓语表示的动作发生在主动词之前，用现在分词的完成式作状语，表示主动完成。11. _around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Birds Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games. A. Having shown B. To be shown C. Having bee

8、n shown D. To show参考答案：C解析：非谓语动词作状语，其逻辑主语就是主句的主语。show与We为被动关系，且发生在主句谓语动词之前，应该用完成式。故选C，现在分词的完成被动式。意思是：我们在被带领着参观了水立方后，又被带去参观为2008年奥运会准备的“鸟巢”12. Beijing announced on September 23rd that the date _events marking the 40th anniversary _ the normalization of China-Japan relations will be adjusted to an app

9、ropriate time.A. on, to B. for, of C. of, for D. to, with 参考答案：B13. 29A five-year-old boy, tried to grab the flower vase, but was swiftly taken away by his parents Amissing two of his teeth Bwhose teeth missing two Ctwo of whose teeth missing Dwith two of his teeth missing参考答案：D略14. How do you find

10、the movie last night? Its so boring. I wish I _ it.A.havent seenB. hadnt seenC. didnt seeD. dont see参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。用过去完成时表示与过去事实相反。15. Many people _the successful spacewalk as another milestone in the history of Chinese space flight .A.contributed to B.owed to C.compared to D.referred to 参考答案：D二、 填空16

11、. 词性转换101.admit (n.)_ 102.poison (a.)_ 103.recover (n.)_ 104. describe (n.)_105.publish (n.)_ 106. injure (n.)_107.energy (a.)_ 108. symbol (v.)_ 109.criticism (v.)_ 110. combine (a.)_参考答案：bination三、 阅读理解17. ESP, Extra Sensory Perception, is a catch-all expression for the so-called ability of certai

12、n people to receive transmitted thoughts from others, to transmit their own thoughts, to see what will happen in the future or to be able to move objects from one place to another without physically touching them. These special people are called psychics. Some believe that we all have this ability t

13、o some degree but that most of us choose not to develop it.Many people are skeptical about ESP. Alongside the existence of documented evidence, there are plenty of claims that have turned out to be cheating. For most people, it is difficult to accept such claims without having had first hand experie

14、nce. The lack of scientific evidence is another factor to take into account. On the other hand, most of us have, at some time, experienced a seemingly unexplainable occurrence; hearing the telephone ring and knowing who will be on the other end of the line or cases of coincidence that seem to be too

15、 extreme to be accidental.Over the years there have been numerous ESP experiments conducted by serious scientists in serious institutions. Joseph Banks Rhine, a botanist at Duke University published a famous book in 1934 called “Extra-Sensory Perception” in which he claimed to have enormous evidence

16、 of ESP. However, other scientists have been unable to copy his results since, which has resulted in the book losing much of its original credibility and fame.The Ganzfield Experiments are considered to have been the most carefully examined ESP experiments. So-called psychics had their eyes covered

17、and ears blocked while a “sender” attempted to transmit messages. Later the psychics would compare the messages received to the original messages sent out. There was a great deal of excitement and interest at the time, but the research failed to produce convincing results.One of the strongest critic

18、isms against ESP is that in order for it to exist, the fundamental laws of physics would necessarily have to be broken.Human beings are attracted to the whole range of supernatural phenomena. ESP will always continue to fascinate. This becomes clear when we see how much of the media is dedicated to

19、the topic: magazines, journals, web sites, television and radio programs. Some of the most successful films in recent years have fuelled interest among the younger generations who are starting to ask the same questions and to look for explanations for the same phenomena as their parents and grandpar

20、ents before them. Who knows? One day we might just find these answers because one thing is certain: “The truth is out there! ”74. According to the 1st paragraph, a psychic can do the following EXCEPT _.A. read what his parents are thinking aboutB. transmit one friends thought to anotherC. predict whatll happen at tomorrows meetingD