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1、2022-2023学年上海汾阳中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. -What are you busy with?-The conference _ in our city, as you know.A. held B. will be held C. be holding D. to be held参考答案:D2. What has been _? You haven t been around to see us for ages Aturning you away Bkeeping you away Cgiving you away Dputting you away参考答案:B3
2、. We can never expect _bluer sky unless we create _ less polluted world.A. a;a B. a;theC. the;aD. the;the参考答案:A4. Lisa, what do you think of the job of being a nurse?In my opinion, it _ be difficult sometimes though it seems easy.A. should B. can C. must D. need参考答案:B试题分析:A. should应该;B. can可能;C. mus
3、t必须;D. need需要。句意:Lisa,你认为当一名护士这个工作怎么样?以我来看,尽管看似容易但有时可能是很难的。此处表示推测,故选B.5. It is useless trying to _ her that she doesnt need to lose any weight.A. believe B. convince C. warn D. ensure 参考答案:B6. The WFP has launched a new app called Share The Meal, the potential, people believe, is enormous as it allo
4、ws smart-phone users to make donations with a simple tap on their phone.A. whoseB. thatC. whichD. of which参考答案:D7. _ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Not known D. Known not参考答案:A略8. It takes a long time to restore nature_ it is damage
5、d.A. since B. unless C. once D. until参考答案:C【试题解析】since:自从,从以来,自从之后;unless:除非,如果不;once:一旦就;until:到为止,在以前,直到才。根据句意,可知选C。句意:一旦自然遭到破坏,恢复它就会花费很长时间。9. _ friend of my grandfathers will come tomorrow. Im wondering how old _ man he might be.A. The; a B. The; the C. A; a D. A; the参考答案:C10. Its so wet there th
6、at the trees are extremely tall, some _ over 90 meters. A. measuring B. to measure C. measured D. measure参考答案:A略11. From the top of Mount Tai you can get a particularly wonderful _ of sunrise.A. sceneryB. sightC. viewD. scene35. 参考答案:略12. In his New Year Speech, President Xi _ that happiness is achi
7、eved through hard work.A. underlined B. undid C. undertook D. updated参考答案:A13. At no time _ I would blame you for your being slow in your English study. A. I said B. said I C. I did say D. did I say参考答案:D27. She was the first woman _ to the board. A. to be appointed B. having been appointed C. appoi
8、nting D. to appoint参考答案:A略15. The new teacher doesnt know all her _ names. A. students B. students C. students D. student 参考答案:A二、 填空16. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案转写到答题卡上Our family bought(46)new smart TV set last weekIt is(47)(real) cool! But we didnt know what we should do(48) the old
9、 oneThen I saw an advertisement for TechHelpTechHelp donates smart TV sets to people(49)_ need themSo far,TechHelp has(50) (donate) more than 2,000 smart TV sets to different families across the countryLast year they gave smart TV sets to poor familiesIt is very easy to donate smart TV sets to TechH
10、elpYesterday,my father and(51)(me) took the old smart TV set to a local shopTwo hours later,TechHelp(52)(collect) it from the shopThey will clean the smart TV set and make it betterRight now,TechHelp is(53) (give) smart TV sets to families in XinjiangThere(54) (be) about 50families on the waiting li
11、stIm(55)_(excite) we could do something to help others!参考答案:46a 47really 48with 49who 50donated 51I 52collected 53giving 54are 55excited 上周我们家买了一台新电视,如何处理旧的就成了问题,辛好看到了TechHelp,在它的帮助下,将旧电视捐赠给了需用的人46a 考查冠词句意为我们家买了一台新电视,所以填a 47really 考查副词此处修饰cool,需用副词形式,新电视真的很酷 48with 考查介词此处do with为固定短语,意思是处理,句意为我们不知道如
12、何处理这台旧的电视 49who 考查连接词分析句式可知,此处是一个定语从句,先行词为people,所以用who引导50donated 考查动词 根据上文的TechHelp donates smart TV sets to people可知,此处donate为捐赠的意思 51I 考查代词此处需要填主语,me的主格形式为I 52collected 考查动词根据句子里Two hours later两小时后可知,此处用过去时53giving 考查分词句子里时间状语Right now暗示时态为现在进行时,指现阶段在做的事情54are 考查动词考查固定句型There be,主语为 50families,为
13、复数形式,所以用are 55excited考查形容词指人时,用excited形式,表示感到激动三、 阅读理解17. 阅读理解 All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer. Games and sports often grow out of peoples wo
14、rk and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or
15、 in those with many rivers.Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.Peopl
16、e from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a persons character (性格). One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace (文雅).56. According to this passage we know that _.
17、A. people began to play about one hundred years agoB. about 100 years ago people ran or jumped when they playedC. basketball has a longer history than volleyballD. not all the games have long history57. According to this passage, which of the following isnt true?A. Sports help to train a persons cha
18、racter.B. People swim only because there are a lot of rivers in their country.C. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other before a game.D. Sports and games can develop the friendship between peoples all over the world.58. The writer didnt tell us in this passage that _.A. basketball was invented in America B. sports change with the seasonsC. games and sports often grow out of peoples work and everyday activitiesD
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