北斗星-中考英语真题阅读topic 9 entertainment and sports 文娱与体育

1、TopicNineEntertainmentandSports文娱与体育话说中考社会经济的发展推动了文体事业的前进步伐，奥运会、世博会这样的字眼时时映入孩子们的眼帘，由此文体也成了中学生关注的话题。此类话题多以新闻媒体的形式出现，所以就要求学生了解新闻，熟悉其特点及出题意图。解题思路：理解新闻的格式及出题特点，熟悉解题技巧。走进中考（吉林通化2010）HuangXiaomingChineseactorHuangXiaomingvisitedthepandabase（据点）inSichuanprovince.Duringhisvisit,Huangputonakeeperssuitandtrie

2、dcuttingbamboo,cleaningcagesandfeedingthepandas.Huangalsoadoptedapairofpandatwinswithagiftofonemillionyuan.AngelinaJolieHollywoodactressAngelinaJoliecandoallkindsofthingsonscreen.Itlookslikeshesgoodateverything,shooting,fightingandkilling.Buttheresonethingshesafraidofcooking.The33yearoldsaysshewasne

3、verabletomastercookingskillsIdontcookItstheonethingIcantdo!shesays.iChenLuyuChinesehostessChenLuyuisfamousforherpopulartalkshow.Shesetupanonlineversion版本）ofhershowatS.PeoplehavegrowntiredofChensshow,especiallyherhabitofconstantly（经常地）askingguests,Really?ButtheproduceroftheshowsupportsChen：Shesoneoft

4、hefewChinesehostswhoknowshowtocontrol控制）herdesire（愿望）toexpressherselfandlettheguestsspeakfreelyinaninterview.根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。（）1WhatkindofanimalsdoesHuangXiaominglike?APandasBMonkeysCTigersDLions（）2WhichisTRUEaboutAngelinaJolie?ASheisgoodateverythingBShecantshootwellCShecantcookbyherselfDShecancookwel

5、l()3WhyhavepeoplegrowntiredofChenLuYusshowaccordingtothepassage?ABecausesheisntfamousforhertalkshowBBecauseshesetupanonlineversionoftalkshowCBecauseshehasthehabitofconstantlyasking，Really?DBecauseshelikestoexpressherself()4Whatdoestheunderlinedwordadoptmeaninthefirstparagraph?批准B.继承C.采纳D.收养()5Wecank

6、nowfromthepassagethatAngelinaJolieisashyactress.ChenLuyuisntfamousanymore.HuangXiaomingisakindman.AllthethreestarsareChinese.解析A根据“Duringhisvisit,Huangputonakeeperssuitandtriedcuttingbamboo,cleaningcagesandfeedingthepandas.可知黄晓明很喜欢熊猫。C“Buttheresonethingshesafraidofcooking.”可知正确答案为C。C根据“Peoplehavegro

7、wntiredofChensshow,especiallyherhabitofconstantly(经常地)askingguests,Really?”可知陈鲁豫经常问嘉宾“真的吗”这个习惯让人们感到很厌烦,故正确答案为C。D词义猜测题。根据句意和语境可知只有D项“收养”符合。C通读全文可知黄晓明亲身体验照顾熊猫的工作,足以体现他是一位善良有爱心的人,故C项表述是正确的。话题专练LeBronJameshasbeenpraisedbythewholeworldasoneofthegreatestplayersoftoday.PeoplecallhimKingJames,theChosenOnean

8、dcomparehimtohisidolMichaelJordan.Nowthe25-year-oldplayerhassurprisedeveryoneagain.Sincehejoinedtheleague,Jameshasbrokenmanyrecords.HehasledhisteamtotheNBAfinals.HehascelebratedtwoNBAAll-StarGameMostValuablePlayer(MVP)titles.HehasbeennamedtotheallNBAteamtwice.The2.03-meterplayerhasbothaperfectbuilda

9、ndagreatbasketballbrain.Heisfamousforhisspeedandpower.Hesnotscaredbyanyone.Hehastheconfidence(信心)thatonlythegreathave,saidhiscoach,PaulSilasaboutLeBron.ButLeBronsbestquality(品质)isthatheisateamplayer.Mygamejustwontletmebeselfish(自私的)，LeBronsaid.Ilovesharingtheballwithmyteammates.Theygotareallygoodlea

10、derinLeBro，nPistonsguardRodneyStuckeysaidaftertheApril26game.Whenheisgoingandhehashisotherteammatesgoingaswell，itisreallyhardtobeatthem.Theyareareallygoodteam.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()1.WhowascalledKingJames?LeBronJames.YaoMing.MichaelJordan.PaulSilas.()2.WhatqualityisntmentionedaboutJamesinthepassage?Leader

11、shipskills.Confidence.Respectfortheold.Teamspirit.()3.Jamesisgoodataccordingtothesecondparagraph.soccerbasketballbaseballtabletennis()4.Jamescoachwasproudof.LeBronJameshisteamotherteammateshimself()5.WhichofthefollowingisNotrightaccordingtothepassage?Jamesisknownforhisperfectbuild.Jameshastheability

12、tomotivatehisteammates.Hehasbeendoingwellintheleague.Heiswillingtosharetheballwithhisteammates.答案：A根据短文中第一段的内容可知，LeBronJames被称为“小皇帝詹姆斯”。C通读全文可知选C。B根据短文中第二段内容可确定，他擅长打篮球。A根据短文中第三段的内容可以确定，他的教练为他感到自豪。A根据第二段内容可以确定，James最为人称道的是他的速度和力最，故选A。GoodmorningTheprogramtodayisaboutmusicThewordmusiccomesfromtheGreek

13、wordmuse.TheMusesarethegoddessesofthearts.Musicisonlyoneofthearts.Itislikethespokenlanguage，butitusessounds.Todaysprogrambringstogethermusicfromdifferentcornersoftheworld.Whoinventedmusic?Whosangthefirstsong?Nooneknowsexactlytheanswerstothesequestion.sButweknowthatmusicplaysanimportantpartinalmostev

14、eryoneslife.Babiesandyoungchildrenlovetohearpeoplesingingtothem.Whentheyarealittleolder，theyliketosingthesongstheyhaveheard.Whenchildrengotoschool，theirworldofmusicgrows.Inthemiddlegradesstudentstakemusiclessons.Whentheyreachhighschool，theybecomeinterestedinlisteningtopopmusic.Therecordswehavechosen

15、foryoutodayarefromAmericancountrymusic，Indianmusic，popmusicandsoon.Musichasmeaningforeveryone.Itcanmakepeoplehappyoritcanmakethemsad.Inthisprogramweshallstudythelanguageofmusi.cWeshallbetryingtofindoutmoreabouthowmusicworks.Weshalltrytofindouthowmusicsayswhatpeoplefeel.Now，herecomesthemusictoday.Ish

16、allexplainwhytheyareallgoodmusic.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()1.Thefirstparagraphismainlyaboutthe.stylesofmusichistoryofmusictasteofmusicknowledgeofmusic()2.Thespeakerisprobably.ahostasingeradancerateacher()3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?TheMusesinventedmusic.Musiccanbringpeoplesomefeelings.MusicwasfromaGree

17、kvillage.Everyoneisinterestedinpopmusic.()4.Thespeakerbelievesthat.musicisaspokenlanguagemusichardlydevelopsmusicisabovetheotherartsDmusicplaysanimportantpartinourlife()5WhatisNOTthepurposeofthismusicprogram?ATostudythelanguageofmusicBTolearnmoreaboutthemusicCTogiveacompletebackgroundtothemusicDTogi

18、vepeoplesomemusictolistento答案：1D根据短文第一段的内容可以确定，这一段主要是讲音乐的由来及有关知识。A根据短文第一段“Goodmorning.Theprogramtodayisaboutmusic.”可以确定说话者是节目主持人，所以选A。B本篇短文介绍了音乐可以表达很多种感情，所以选B。D根据短文内容对音乐的介绍可以确知音乐是人们生活中的一部分。C本节目对音乐话题的讲述目的是加深对音乐的了解、研究音乐语言及向人们推荐好的音乐，而C项为“给音乐以完整背景”显然不符文意，所以选C。YucaiMiddleSchoolwillhaveaSchoolDayonFriday.

19、Studentsdontneedtohaveanyclasses.Instead，theyaregoingtodoalotofthingsforfun.Hereisaposterforit.垃ThemostwonderfulgameoftheyearMeetourschoolbasketballstarsBasketballCourt3:00p.m.5:00p.m.Tel：3757682WaterSportsItsreallycool!XingshaBeachThewholeafternoonTel：3757442TalentShowAreyougoodatsinging,dancing,ac

20、tingorplayingtheguitar?Comeandshowyourself!MusicHall7:00p.m.9:00p.m.Tel：3759876Chessisfun!DifferentkindsofchessWhowillwinatlast?ChessClub8:00a.m.10:30a.m.1:00p.m.3:30p.m.Tel：3757465Forfurtherinformation，pleasecalltheschooloffice.Justdoit!Enjoyyourself!根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()1.Youcaneitherinthemorningorinth

21、eafternoon.A.havethechesscompetitionBgotothetalentshowCwatchthebasketballgameDhavewatersports()2Ifyouwanttoseetheschoolbasketballstars，youcangoatA8:00a.m10:30a.mB3:00p.m5:00p.mC1:00p.m3:00p.mD7:00p.m9:00p.m()3YoucanhavewatersportsAatXingshaBeachBatthemusichallCatthebasketballcourtDatthechessclub()4I

22、fyouaregoodatsinginganddancing，youshouldcallatA375-7682B375-7442C375-9876D375-7465()5Ifyouwanttolearnaboutfurtherinformation，whatshouldyoudo?ASeetheposterBAskyourclassmatesCCalltheschoolofficeDGototheschooloffice答案：1A根据海报内容中最后一项的内容看可确定答案是棋类比赛。B由海报中第一项介绍可知，应在3:00p.m.5:00p.m.，故选B。3A根据海报第二项介绍WaterSport

23、s.XingshaBeach确定答案是A。C根据海报中有关对TalentShow的介绍，可确定答案是C。C根据海报下面的一段内容可以确定答案是给学校办公室打电话。四Hi，everyone.ImYaoMing.IleftChinaforthefirsttimein1997togototheNickcampinParis.ThatswhereImetmyfirstNBAstar，TimHardaway，whowasoneofthecampcounselors顾问).Helookedliketherestofustwohands,twolegs，oneheadbuthewasquickerthana

24、nybodyIdeverseen，especiallythewayheplayedwiththeball.Hisfootwork，hishandsmovequickly.Hewouldchallengeeveryonetoplayone-on-oneuntilhewastootiredtomoveanamendmen.tIdontrememberwhothebestplayerincampwasbecauseIdidntknowwhatgoodbasketballwasthen.Therewereeighty-fiveplayersatthecamp，andIworenumber85.Iwas

25、ntworriedabouthowgoodHardawaywasbecauseatthattimeIwasjustthinkingIdplayintheChineseBasketballAssociation(CBA).IdidntthinkIdseeanyonelikeHardawayagain.ThetriptoParismadeabigimpressiononmeIwasthereforonlysixdays，butIlearnedalotnotjustaboutbasketball，butmaybeaboutmyselfandmyplaceintheworldofbasketballI

26、foundouttherewerealotofgreatplayersoutsideChinaandhowgoodaplayercouldbeIknewforthefirsttimewhereIstoodamongthebestyoungplayersintheworldIthoughtImnotthatgood，butImnotthatbadWhenIwenttoParis，IlearnedwhatwaspossibleTherewasnowaytoreallyknowthatuntilIleftChina根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()1ThefirstforeigncountryYaoM

27、ingvisitedisAEnglandBtheU.S.ACFranceDCanada()2Therewereplayersatthecamp，andYaoMingworenumber85A84B85C86DIdontknow()3HowlongdidYaoMingvisitParisin1997?AForthreedaysBForsevendaysCForamonthDForonlysixdays()4WhatdidYaoMinglearnfromtheNickcamp?AHowtoplaybasketballwellBHowtobeamanCHowtoimprovehisgameDAllo

28、ftheabove()5WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?ATimHardawaywasoneofthecampcounselorsBYaoMingbegantorealizewherehewasintheworldofbasketballCYaoMingdonestplayfortheHoustonRocketsintheNBADYaoMingisoneofthebestyoungplayersintheworld答案：C根据短文第一句内容可知，theNickcamp是在巴黎举行的，即法国的首都。2B根据短文中Therewereeighty-fiveplayersa

29、tthecamp可知，一共有85人。D根据短文第二段内容Iwasthereforonlysixdays可以确定在法国仅仅六天。D根据短文第二段中“Ilearnedalotnotjustaboutbasketball,butmaybeaboutmyselfandmyplaceintheworldofbasketball.”可以确定答案是D。C根据短文内容及常识可以确定姚明是NBA的成员之一，所以C项错误。DisneyisabigfamilythathasalotofcartoonstarssuchasMickeyandMinnieMouseDonaldDuckisthemostbad-tempe

30、redone，buthasgotlotsoffansaroundtheworldduringtheseyearsNow，DonaldDuckturns75Fromthebeginning，thefamouscartoonistWaltDisneycreatedDonaldDuckasafoil(陪衬)toMickeyMouseWhileMickeyismostlovedbychildrenDonaldDuckhasmoreadultfansTheduckisafunnycharacterwiththewildestdreamsInhis75years，DonaldDuckhastriedhis

31、handatmorethan100differentprofessions(职业)，butfailedatthemall.DonaldalwaysseemstobeshortofcashandmakeahabitofgettingintoallkindsoftroublesButnomatterhowoftenhefails，DonaldDuckkeepsmovingonthatsthereasonwhyhehassomanyfansHesaloser，notaquitter，andhellgoonfighting，wrotetheDisneycompanyinitsdescriptionof

32、thebelovedcharacterontheirwebsiteDonaldDuckisknownforhisfunnyspeechandhisgoodheartHisfirstshowonthemoviewasin1934inashortcartoonfilmcalledLittleWiseHenAnd，theachievementthatwouldprobablypleaseDonaldmostisthathehasappearedin128filmsmorethanMickeyMouse根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()1HowoldisDonaldDuckthisyear?A75B10

33、0C128DIdontknow()2WhatisDonaldDucklike?AHeisfunnyBHehasaquicktemperCHeiswarm-heartedDAlloftheabove()3WholikesDonaldDuckallovertheworld?ASomechildrenBSomeadultsCSomeyoungladiesDWaltDisney()4WhydopeopleloveDonaldDuck?ABecauseheisagoodfoiltoMickeyMouseBBecauseheisafunnycharacterwiththewildestdreamsCBec

34、ausehesaloser，notaquitter，andhellgoonfightingDBecausehehasappearedin128films()5LittleWiseHenishisfilmthathehasappearedinAoneB128CfirstDlast答案：1A根据短文第一段的最后一句可知，是第75个生日。2D根据短文中所给的信息可知，他热心肠却脾气急躁，还非常滑稽可笑，所以答案选D。B根据短文第二段.DonaldDuckhasmoreadultfans.可知，它有很多成人影迷，所以选B。C根据倒数第二段的内容可以确定人们喜欢他的原因是他那种不服输的精神，所以答案是C

35、。C根据短文最后一段的内容可知，LittleWiseHen是它参与的第一部作品。六SusanBoyle，asingerfromtheBritainsGotTalentsho，wwonsecondplaceinthatcompetition（比赛）.Thecompetitionhasmadeheraglobal（全球的）star.Susan,the47-year-oldladybecameveryfamousoverthepastseveralmonthsafteravideoofherperformanceinthecompetition，IDreamedaDream，waspostedont

36、heInternet.MillionsofpeopleallovertheworldsawherperformanceontheInternetandweresurprisedbyhertalent.Ajudgeofthecompetitionsaid，WhenshebegantosingIDreamedaDream，Ievencouldntbelievemyears.Itwasoneofmyfavoritemoments.Susanisavolunteerchurchworker.Shewascalledthehairyangelforheruntidyhair.Speakingfromhe

37、rhomeinScotland，Susansaidthatshedidntwanttochangeherappearancetobecomeaprettystar.Herfanslikeherpresentappearance.Susanalsospokeofthereasonwhyshefirstbegantoexplore（开发）hertalents,Iwaskindofslowatschoo.lIwasnotcleverandIwasnotgoodatlearni.ngSodoingsomethinglikesingingwasagoodwayofgettingpastthatandof

38、havingmyconfidence.根据短文内容，完成下列各题。WhenshetookpartintheBritainsGotTalentshow，SusanBoylewasyearsold.Shesanginthecompetition.Susanworksasavolunteerin.Susanwascalledtheforheruntidyhair.WhydidntSusanwanttochangeherappearancetobecomebeautiful?Because答案：47forty-seven根据短文第一段的内容可以确定她的年龄是47岁。IDreamedaDream根据短文

39、第一段最后一句可知，苏珊唱的是我曾有梦。church根据短文第四段首句内容可知，她在教堂工作。hairyangel根据短文第四段中的“Shewascalledthehairyangelforheruntidyhair.”以确定答案。herfanslikeherpresentappearance根据短文倒数第二段最后一句内容可知，她的歌迷喜欢她目前的容貌。七HongKongfilmstarJackieChan，NBAstarYapMingandChinesepianistLangLangwerechosenasambassadorsforthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo(上海世博

40、会形象大使)somedaysago.TheExpowilltakeplacefromMay1sttoOctober31s，t2010.Thethemeofthe2010ExpoisBetterCity,BetterLife.Sofarmorethan230countries,regions(地区)andinternationalorganizationshavesaidthattheywilltakepartintheExpo.TheExpoisexpectedtoattract70millionvisitors,5%ofthemfromabroad.TheWorldExpohadproved

41、duringitsmorethan150-yearhistorytoplayanimportantroleinpromoting(促进)worldeconomicandtechnologicaldevelopment.TheChinesegovernmentandpeoplehavedonealottoprepareforthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo,andthecountrylooksforwardtosharingtheachievementsofhumancivilization(文明)withfriendsfromaroundtheworld.根据短文内容,选择最佳

42、答案。()1.Whowerechosenasambassadorsforthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo?YaoMing.JackieChan.LangLang.Alloftheabove.()2.Whatisthethemeofthe2010Expo?BetterCity,BetterLife.Promotingworldeconomicandtechnologicaldevelopment.GreenExip.Sharingtheachievementsofhumancivilization.()3.HowlongisthehistoryoftheExpo?230years

43、.70years.Morethan150years.150years.()4.Howmanypeoplewillcometothe2010Expoaccordingtothearticle?70million.3.5million.66.5million.230million.5把画线部分译成汉语。答案：1D根据短文第一段的内容可以确定，成龙、姚明和郎朗被选为世博会的形象大使，所以选D。2A根据短文第二段中内容可知，世博会的主题是“城市，让生活更美好”，即选A。3C根据短文第三段的第一句可以确定“世博会有150多年的历史”，所以选C。4A根据短文中第二段最后一句TheExpoisexpecte

44、dtoattract70millionvisitors，可以确定选A。5在促进世界经济和技术发展方面扮演着一个重要角色画线部分所在句意思是“事实证明世博会在超过150年的历史中在促进世界经济和技术发展方面扮演着一个重要角色”。八ManyyoungpeoplewanttobepopstarsPopstarsarerichManypeoplethinktheyareleadinghappyandeasylivesInfact，theyhaveveryhardlivesTheyspendmuchoftheirtimeontravelSometimesthetravelisinteresting，bu

45、tmostoftenitisboringtopopstars.Thefollowingchartisadayslifeofapopstar.Feb.10,20095:00Wokeup,hadbreakfastinthehotelandpackedbags.Tooktaxitoairport.7:30Planetookoffhalfanhourlaterthanusualforthebadweather.8:30Planelanded.Waitedforluggageforhalfanhour.Signedforfansattheairport.9:45Arrivedatthehotelandh

46、adashortrest.10:00Startedouttoattendthemeetingwithfansandgaveaninterviewtotlocalreporters.11:00Wenttoradiostationtoattendtheliveshow.12:00Hadlunchwithlocalproducer.13:00WenttotheatreandpreparedforthenightsshowThelightingofthetheatrewasgood,butthebanddidpoorly.17:00Backtohotel.Triedtohavearest.Stillw

47、orriedabouttheband.18:00Hadsupper,butatelittle.18:30Wenttotheatreagainandgotreadyforshow.19:00Sangverywell,andaudiencegaveawarmwelcome.Thebandimprovedalittle.22:00Showwasover.Verytiredfromit.23:00Backtohotel.Tookabath.Tooexcitedtosleep,sowatchedTV.0:00Fellasleep,withTVon.根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。()1Accordingto

48、thechart，thepopstarwasaAplayerBdancerCsingerDpianist()2Accordingtohisplan，hisplaneshouldhavetakenoffatA6:30B7:00C7:30D8:00()3Howlongdidhespendonhiswaytotheplaceforhisperformance?AOnehourBTwohoursCFourhoursandthreequartersDOnehourandaquarter()4Attheradiostation，thepopstarAshowedfanshowtobecomefamousB

49、metfansandsignedforthemCgaveaperformanceontheairDtoldpeoplehowhelivedhislife()5FromthispassagewegettoknowthatAnotallpeoplelikepopstarsBpopstarshavetheirownbandsCfansaretroublesomeforpopstarsDtobeapopstarisnotallfun答案：C根据表格中的“Sangverywell,and.”可知这位被人家所喜欢的名人是一位歌星。B根据内容“7:30Planetookoffhalfanhourlaterthanusualforthebadweather.”可以确定飞机起飞时间应是7:00。C从他5:00坐车去机场到9:45到达旅馆(即演出地点)，一共是4小时