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1、安徽省淮南市河东胜利初级中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. What about todays temperature? Its the same as, if the weather report is exact as usual, _of yesterday Aone Bones Cthat Dthose参考答案:C略2. -I didnt attend Toms wedding yesterday. -I _, either, if my friend hadnt reminded me. A. wouldnt B. wouldnt have C. didnt D. hadnt
2、 参考答案:B略3. You look sleepy and tired. You didnt sleep well last night?I have caught a cold for a few days.A.No trouble at all.B.You got it.C.Dont worry.D.Mind your own business.参考答案:B你看起来很困乏、很疲倦,昨晚没睡好吗?你说对了,我感冒几天了。根据答语后半句可知,You got it你说对了符合语境。4. _of his honesty, we decided to depend on him _the secr
3、et order.A. Convincing; carrying out B. Convinced; to carry outC. To convince; carry out D. Convincing; to carry out参考答案:B5. Once lost, _. A. it is hard to get such a chance again B. to get such a chance will be difficult C. one can never get such a chance again D. such a chance might never come aga
4、in参考答案:D6. Many countries are now setting up national parks _ animals and plants can be protected. Awhich Bwhose CwhenD where参考答案:D7. Her expression is concerned, which her body language does not _.A. combine with B. correspond to C. equal to D. associate with参考答案:B8. _on ten years of observation an
5、d study,Professor Wang announced that everyone dreams every night, whether they realize it or not.A.Basing B.Based C.Been based D.Having based参考答案:B解析: 句意是“基于十年的观察和研究,王教授声称,每个人每晚都在做梦,不管他们是否意识到。此句中如果选A,则理解为是Basing与主语Professor Wang是主动关系,这时Basing后面应该有宾语。本题空格后没有宾语,我们就该用Based过去分词形式作状语,与后面的说法是被动关系。9. _ tw
6、o tickets for Zhenzhou, the migrant farmer had to get up at two in the morning.A. Reserving B. To reserve C. Having reserved D. Reserved 参考答案:A略10. Write to me when you get home._.AI must BI should CI will DI can 参考答案:C11. Do you think it wise for Chinese parents to try to do everything for their ch
7、ildren? No, thats _ they are mistaken.A. whereB. whenC. in whichD. what参考答案:A【知识点】名词性从句解析:thats后面引导一个表语从句。句子缺少状语,结合句意选A。句意:你认为对于父母来说替他们的孩子做所有事是聪明的吗?不 那正是他们错的地方。12. My mother a bed in the sitting-room for my cousins from the countryside. A. brought up B. took upC. made up D. put up 参考答案:C13. There is
8、 little chance that we will succeed in changing the law. _, it is important that we should have a try. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Whereas D. Nevertheless 参考答案:D 解析:考查副词词义辨析。Nevertheless是“尽管,虽然”相当于in spite of;whereas是连词,连接句子。此处缺副词。14. Due to the _ of this medical technology, some diseases can be tr
9、eated at an early stage.A. appreciation B. application C. appointment D. approach参考答案:B考查名词词义及句意理解。名词appreciation感激,欣赏;application应用;appointment约会;approach方式,方法;句意:由于这种医疗技术的应用,一些疾病能够在早期阶段得到治疗。根据句意可知B正确。13. Various summer camps being available, we can choose _ based on our own interest. A. either B.
10、each C. one D. it参考答案:C略二、 填空16. VocabularyA. instant B. thoughtlessly C. successful D. forethought E. expected F. combination G. course H. selected I. means J. naturallyConsideration and wisdom are necessary before we do everything. Having taken a _41_ of action without thinking, we find at once to
11、o many difficulties, small or big, preventing our progress. If we avoid acting hurriedly, we can avoid most of our troubles. For instance, a young man has a gift for teaching and doing research work. What a foolish act it would be for him to go and work as a businessman! Most people fail to have a s
12、atisfactory life because they have _42_ a job for which they didnt mean to go in. Without taking into consideration our _43_ and abilities for a particular business we should not run _44_ into it. However, too much care and fear results in failure. It is a mistake to hesitate or delay action when _4
13、5_ action is called for. When a swimmer has to save a drowning man, he must act at once without delay. Similarly, to rescue a child or a woman from a burning house, we must rush in without hesitation. Where there is no room for delay and hesitation, there must be no hesitation or delay. So only with
14、 _46_ of consideration, courage and confidence can we get over any difficulty. We can be _47_ and realize our aims in life only by just getting the three points put together. Foresight and _48_ combined with courage and confidence in taking unavoidable risks are necessary. With them we can prove our
15、selves able to deal with _49_ problems and ensure success. 参考答案:4149 GHIBAFCDE略三、 阅读理解17. If Frida Kahlo (1907-1954) is today one of the best-known and most popular figures of 20th-century Mexican art, it is undoubtedly because of her personality and the originality of a body of works. Her work is,
16、above all, the expression of a life a tragic and stormy life, one that challenged all conventions.The mere mention of her name excites enthusiasm and admiration, but her work is rarely exhibited, and has not been shown in France for fifteen years. The selection to go on show at the Muse de lOrangeri
17、e includes major works by the artist, with masterpieces from the Museo Dolores Olmedo.The life and work of Frida Kahlo cannot be separated from those of her companion Diego Rivera (1886-1957). Together they became figures of legend(传奇), and both have a place in the pantheon of 20th-century Mexican a
18、rtists. Famous for his large wall paintings, Riveras easel paintings, drawings and prints, which form a large part of his artistic production, are less well-known to the public in Europe. The exhibition aims to trace his artistic career from the early Cubist images, revealing his links with the Pari
19、s artists whose works are a key element in the Orangerie collections, to the paintings that established him as the founder of the 20th-century school of Mexican art. His travels throughout Europe influenced his vision and his skills without ever distancing him from his roots, thus confirming his pla
20、ce in history as the founder of the nationalist school.The exhibition devoted to the legendary couple Diego Rivera and Frida Kahlo presents their works together, as if to confirm the impossibility of their divorce that was in fact finalised but reconsidered after just one year apart. It also gives u
21、s a better view of their respective artistic worlds, so different and yet so complementary(互补的), through the deep-rooted attachment they shared to their country.32Which of the following best describes Frida Kahlos work?A.World-famous but unusual.B.Practical and popular.C.Creative and realistic.D.Aut
22、hentic but ordinary.33What does the underlined wordpantheonin the third paragraph refer to?A.Character.B.Community.C.School.D.Society.34What can we infer about Rivera from the passage?A.Rivera broke up with Kahlo finally.B.Riveras works are popular in Europe.C.Riveras works are the focus of the exhi
23、bition.D.Rivera had his works rooted in his motherland.35Why does the author write the passage?A.To praise the celebrities.B.To introduce two famous artists.C.To make an announcement.D.To encourage people to learn art.参考答案:32C33C34D35B32考查细节理解。根据第一段中的personality and the originality可知,Frida Kahlo的作品很有创造性;再根据第一段中的the expression of a life a tragic and stormy life, one that challenged all conventions可知,其作品是生活的真实写照。33考查词义猜测。根据第三段中的both have a place in the pantheo
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