高中英语外研版高中选修7Appendices-英语七选五解题策略导学案

1、利用代冠连 搞定七选五一、题型解读：试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握（考试说明）二、简述解题策略：三、例证解题策略1.代词 选项里(2023年全国卷2)In Asia, messaging platforms are growing rapidly, with users in the hundreds of millions, both at work and play. 36 Its been reported that 76 pe

2、rcent of employees in some western countries are using emojis at work.A.Messages with emojis feel more conversationalB.Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC.Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD.The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE.Giving employees the

3、 tools enables them to communicate honestlyF.Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG.An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform代词 空格后(2023年全国卷3）40 . This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isnt a lot of food served.A. T

4、his isnt usual though.B. It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming partyC. You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.D. If youre lucky enough to receive gifts, keep them in a safe place.E. It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.F. The best

5、housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.G. This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter代词 小结： 2.冠词 选项里（2023年全国卷1) With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words. For example,.40 However, it is also hard to keep a code book se

6、cret for long.A. It is very hard to break a code without the code book.B. In any language, some letters are used more than others.C. Only people who know the key word can read the message.D. As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them.E. You can hide a message by having the fir

7、st letters of each word spell it out.F. With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words.G. Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet.冠词 空格后(2023年全国卷2）38 .While the younger generations prefer to communicate visually .Me

8、ssages with emojis feel more conversationalEven a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlySending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeThe popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyGiving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyStudies show that friendlier communicat

9、ion leads to a happier workplaceAn easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform冠词the 小结： 连词 (2023年全国卷2）40 , and emoji can contribute directly to that positive outcome.A.Messages with emojis feel more conversationalB.Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC.Sending

10、 smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD.The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE.Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF.Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG.An easy way to bring all work generations together is with

11、 a chat platform（2023年全国卷1) With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words. For example,.40 However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long.A. It is very hard to break a code without the code book.B. In any language, some letters are used more than others.

12、C. Only people who know the key word can read the message.D. As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them.E. You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out.F. With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words.G. Another w

13、ay to hide a message is to use symbols to stand.连词 小结：注意：词汇复现，尤其是名词，是解题一大利器，贯穿始终。四、练习提升Practice & Enhancing（见题单）本课小结Summary & Homework（见题单）课后反思练习提升Task 1 Finish the following passage using the strategies you have learned.If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weeke

14、nds camping. I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insects bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 36 The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 37 We sleep in a tent, coo

15、ked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctors bill for my sons food poisoning. I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-

16、filled holiday in the wilderness. 38 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life. 39 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a b

17、athroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains. 40 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.This time there was

18、no tent.Things are going to be improved.The trip they took me on was a rough one.D. I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping. F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.G. There was no shade as the trees wer

19、e no more than 3 feet tall.Task 2 Design a test (1)Everyone knows that fish is good for health. (2)The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease. (3)But it seems that many people dont cook fish at home. (4)Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat t

20、wice as much fish in restaurants as at home. (5)Buying, storing, and cooking fish isnt difficult. (6)It just requires a little knowledge. (7)This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.(8)When buying fish,you should first smell it. (9)Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel tha

21、t youre standing at the oceans edge. (10)Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isnt fresh. (11)Do not buy it. (12)When you have bought a fish and arrive home, youd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you dont cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a

22、day or two. (13)Frozen fish isnt as tasty as the fresh one. (14)There are many common methods used to cook fish. (15)The easiest is to steam it. (16)First,clean it and season it with your choice of spices(调料). (17)Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it we

23、ighs about one pound.(A larger one will take more time.) (18)Then, its ready to serve.课后练习Apply what we have learned today to finish the following exercises.Passage AHow to Have a Successful Teenage Life Everyone wants to succeed in their life, dont they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success

24、in your life; it really isnt that hard. 36 Do well in school. No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. 37 School sets you up on the right tr

25、ack! Do good in your community .Volunteering can not only improve your communitys status, it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression than people who dont. 38 For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love hel

26、ping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself. 39 Remember, theyre there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. 40 You dont get to choose your teachers

27、or your family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when youre an adult, you dont get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.A. Live life to the fullest. B. Be nice to your parents and teachers. C. Find chances to do vo

28、lunteer work that interests you. D. It will help you pass time and develop your personality. E. Here are some important points that you may find helpful. F. Keep in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you. G. Doing so will help you get into a better university and have a bri

29、ght future.Passage BMuch of the work in todays world is accomplished (完成) in teams. Most people believe the best way to build a great team is to gather a group of the most talented individuals. 1 Companies spend millions hiring top business people. Is their money well spent? 2 They focused on footba

30、ll, basketball and baseball. The results are mixed. For football and basketball, adding talented players to a team proves a good method, but only up to the point where 70% of the players are top talent; above that level, the teams performance begins to decline. Interestingly, this trend isnt evident

31、 in baseball, where additional individual talent keeps improving the teams performance. To explain this phenomenon, the researchers explored the degree to which a good performance by a team requires its members to coordinate (协调) their actions.3 In baseball, the performance of individual players is less dependent on teammates. They conclude that when task interdependence is high, team performance will suffer when there is too much talent, while individual talent will have positive effects on team performance when task interdependence is lower. If a basketball star is, for e