测试专用术语

1、纺织品测试专用术语A色牢度试验项目COLOUR FASTNESS TESTS皂洗牢度washing摩擦牢度 rubbing/crocking汗渍牢度perspiration干洗牢度drycleaning光照牢度light水渍牢度water氯漂白 chlorine bleach spotting非氯漂白 non-chlorine bleach 漂白 bleaching实际洗涤(水洗一次) actual lau ndering (one wash)氯化水 chlorinated water含氯泳池水 chlorinated pool water海水 sea-water酸斑 acid spott i

2、ng碱斑 alkali ne spott ing水斑 water spotting 有机溶剂 organic solve nt 煮呢 potting 湿态光牢度wet light 染料转移dye transfer 热(干态)dry heat 热压 hot press ing 印花牢度 print durability 臭氧ozone 烟熏 burnt gas fumes 由酚类引起的黄化 phe nolic yellow ing 唾液及汗液 saliva and perspirationB尺寸稳定性(缩水率)及有关试验项目(织物和成衣)皂洗尺寸DIMENSIONAL STABILITY (SH

3、RINKAGE) AND RELATED TESTS (FABRIC & GARMENT) 稳定，性 dime nsional stability to wash ing (wash ing shri nkage) 洗涤 / 手洗后的夕卜观 appeara nee after laun deri ng / hand wash 热尺寸稳定，性 dimensional stability to heating 熨烫后外观 appearanee after ironing 商业干洗稳定性 dime nsional stability to commercial dryclea ning (drycl

4、ea ning shri nkage)商业干洗后外观 (夕 卜观保持性) appearanee after commercial drycleaning (appearaneerete ntio n)蒸汽尺寸稳定性 dime nsional stability to steam ing松弛及毡化 dimensional stabilty to relaxation and felting缝纫线形稳定，性 dime nsional stability for sew ing threadC强力试验项目STRENGTH TESTS拉伸强力 tensile strength撕破强力tear stre

5、ngth顶破强力 bursting strength接缝性能 seam properties双层织物的结合强力bon di ng stre ngth of lami nated fabric涂层织物的粘合强力adhesion stre ngth of coated fabric单纱强力 single thread strength缕纱强力lea strength钩接强力 loop strength纤维和纱的韧性 ten acity of fibres and yarnD织物机构测试项目FABRIC CONSTRUCTION TESTS织物密度(机织物 )threads per un it le

6、 ngth (wove n fabric con struct ion)织物密度(针织物)stitch density (knittted fabric)纱线支数 counts of yarn纱线纤度(原样)denier counts as received织物幅宽fabric width织物克重fabric weight针织物线圈长度 loop length of kni tted fabric纱线卷曲或织缩率 crimp or take-up of yarn割绒种类 type of cut pile织造种类 type of weave梭织物纬向歪斜度 distorti on in bowe

7、d and skewed fabrics (report as received and after onewash)圈长比 terry to ground ratio织物厚度 fabric thicknessE成分和其他分析试验项目COMPOSITION AND OTHER ANALYTICAL TESTS纤维成分 fibre composition染料识另 U dyestuff identification 靛蓝染料纯度 purity of in digo 含水率 moisture content 可萃取 物质 extractable matter填充料和杂质含量 filli ng and

8、 foreig n matter content淀粉含量 starchcontent甲醛含量 formaldehyde content甲醛树月旨 presenee of formaldehyde resin棉丝光度 mercerisation in cottonPH 值 PH value水能性 absorbaneeF可燃性试验项目FLAMMABILITY TESTS普通织物的燃烧性能flammability of gen eral cloth ing textiles布料的燃烧速率(45。角)burning rate of cloth (45。 angle)瑞典成衣燃烧性能 Swede n f

9、ire properties of apparel textileG织物性能试验项目FABRIC PERFORMANCE TESTS而寸磨性 abrasi on resista nee 抗起毛起球性 pilli ng resista nee 拒水性 water repellency 抗水性 water resista nee 折痕回复力 wrinkle recovery 布料硬挺度fabric stiffness 弹性及回复力 stretch & recoveryH羽绒试验项目FEATHER & DOWN THERMAL TESTS羽绒成分分析 composition analysis 膨松度

10、 filling power 杂色毛和绒的比例 black tip 填充料的净重量 new weight (conditioned) of filling material 含水率 moisture content溶剂可溶物的测定 determi nation of solve nt solube 酸度 acidity好氧指数oxygen number 清洁度 turbidity test羽绒布防漏,性 pen etrati on resista nee of cloth to feather & dow nI成衣附件试验项目GARMENT ACCESSORY TESTS (LACE, ZIP

11、PER, BUTTON, BUCKLE, ETC.)洗涤后外观 appearaneafter laundering 贮存后夕卜观 appearanee after storage 而寸烫性能 resista nee to ironing 拉链强力 zipper strength 拉链的往复性 reciprocati ng test 拉链耐用性 durability of zipper 拉链的使用性能operability of zipper魔术贴剪力 shear strength of hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape) 魔术贴撕离力 peeli ng s

12、tren gth of hooks & loops faste ner (velcro tape)魔术贝占分合 consecutive adhere/ separation exercising on hooks & loops fastener(velcro tape)金属抛光物的锈蚀 / 变色试验 corrosion / tarnish test on metallic finishes按钮分开强力 unsn app ing og snap faste ners金属钮扣、钏钮的紧固试验security of metallics butt ons, rivets, ets.按钮的紧固试验 s

13、ecurity of snap butt on钮扣强力 strength of buttons耐洗液腐蚀性 resista nee to wash liquor而注干洗溶剂腐蚀性 resista nee to dryclea ning solve nts钮扣撞击测试 button impact test钮扣拉力试验 button ten sio n test钮扣钮力试验 button torque test按钮附着力 snap attachment strength装饰物附着力 trim attachme nt stre ngthJ其他纺织品测试项目OTHER TEXTILE TESTS适当试

14、验后推荐护理标签care in struct ion/label recomme ndati on after appropriatetesti ng (testi ng charges excluded)成衣尺寸测量 garment size measurement硫化染料染色的纺织品的加速老化accelerated agei ng of sulphur-dyed textiles色差判定 colour differenee assessmentK纤维和纱的试验项目FIBRE & TESTS短纤维长度 fibre staple length线形密度 linear density纤维直径 fi

15、bre diameter单根纤维强力 si ngle fibre stre ngth纤维韧性 tenacity of fibre纱支 yarn count纱线纤度(原样)denier count as received连续或非连续纤维的识另U ide ntificati on of continu ous/ disc on ti nu ous fibres每卷经纱长 length of thread per roll纱线净重 net weight of thread单纱强力 single thread strength绞纱强力lea strength线圈强力loop strength纱线韧性t

16、enacity of yarn纱捻度 twist per unitL 填充棉试验BATTING TESTS重量 weight厚度 thickness纤维含量fibre content树月旨含量resin content压缩与回复试验 compresssi on and resilie nee test样品分析前准备 sample dissect ion for an alysis preparati on皂洗尺寸稳定性 dime nsional stability to wash ing机洗 / 水洗后的夕卜观 appeara nee after laun deri ng / hand was

17、hM地毯试验项目CARPET TESTS摩擦色牢度 colour fastness to rubbing光照色牢度 colour fastness to light水渍色牢度 colour fastness to water毛束联结牢度 tuft withdrawal force (tuft bind)毛束经密度 pitches per unit length毛束纬密度 rows per unit length底布密度 threads per unit length of backing单位面积重量 weight per unit area表面毛绒密度(只做单层毛毯) surface pile

18、 den sity (si ngle level pile carpet0nly)起绒纱股数ply of pile yarn割绒种类 type of cut pile毛绒或毛圈长度 pile or loop len gth毛绒或底部的纤维成分fibre composition of pile & back以下是测试相关方面：外包装bale箱cart on件 package色号 colour nu mber 花号 desig n nu mber 批号 lot nu mber 喽头 marks 装箱单 packing list 漏验 omiss on of exam in ati on 漏验率 p

19、erce ntage of omiss on of exam in ati on 复验 re-i nspecti on 索赔 claim in dem nity 毛重 gross weight 净重 net weight夕卜 观质量 appearanee quality内在质量 inherent quality 夕卜观疵点 appearanee技术要求 technical requirement感观检验 subjective inspection取样 samoli ng品质检验单 inspection certificate for quality检验证书 inspection certifi

20、cate织物重量fabric weight断裂强力 breaking strength断裂强度 breaking tenacity缝纫强力seam strength染色牢度 colour fasteness而日日 晒色牢度 colour fasteness to sunlight而寸磨擦色牢度 colour fasteness to rubbing汁渍色牢度 colour fasteness to perspiration而寸熨烫色牢度 colour faste ness to ironing而寸干洗色牢度 colour faste ness to dry clea ning灰色样卡grey

21、scale沾色样卡 grey scale for staining纤维含量fibre content释放甲醛含量 releasable for maldehyde content防蛀性 in sect resista nee防污性 soil resista nee防雨性 rain proofness织物厚度 fabric thickness透气性 air permeability色差 chromatic differenee纤维含量 Fibre composition ( AATCC 20A-2000)折合同潮重量 Based on moisture regain weight100% Pol

22、yester水洗尺寸变化率 () Dimensional stability to washing ( 10 minutes mechanical wash at 140F)一次洗涤后 After the 1-RD wash三次洗涤后 After the 3-RD wash经向 Warp -2.2 -2.6伟向 Weft -0.8 -1.1备注 remark : ( +) 表示尺寸扩张means extension (-)表示尺寸收缩 means shrinkage(n eg)表示尺寸变化可以忽略mea ns n egligible洗后外观 Appearanee after wash (lab

23、 test procedure SLSHA-T-TMDD04-98 5 minutes hand wash at 80 F, in 0.073% AATCC 1993 deterge nt solution and followed by linedry):三次水洗后 After the 3-RD wash观测结果 Observation :洗涤样无明显褪色现象No obvious fading was found on the washed sample.洗涤样夕卜观变化可以接受The general appearanee of the washed sample was acceptabl

24、e.耐洗色牢度 Colour fastness to washing(class)(AATCC 61- 2003 Test NO.2A 49 C45min):变色 Colour change 4沾色 Stai ning 醋酯 Acetate 4棉 Cotton 4锦纶 Nylon 3-4涤纶 Polyester 4睛纶 Acrylic 4-5羊毛Wool 4耐摩擦色牢度 Colour fastness to crocking(class ) (AATCC 8-2001)干 Dry 4湿 Wet 3-4而寸氯漂色牢度 Colour fastness to chlorine bleach(clas

25、s )变色 Colour change 4耐非氯漂色牢度 Colour fastness to Non-chlorine bleach(class ) (SLSHA-T-TMDF25-98,lab test method soaking in 2.5% Clorox 2 solution at 105 F, for one minute): 变色 Colourchange 4& 密度 Threads per unit length (ASTM D3775-2003)每厘米 per centimeter 每英寸 per inch经向 warp 22.5 57.0纬向 weft 22.5 57.0纱支 Counts of yarn (ASTM D1059-2001)经向 warp 320.6 denier纬向 weft 319.6 denier克重 Weight per unit area (ASTM D3776-1996 ( 2002),option C ) 177.5g/m2(5.2oz/yd2)箱式起球 Pill ing Resista nee (Class ) (TM 152-1980) 4耐光色牢度Colour fa