安徽省宿州市前傅中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、安徽省宿州市前傅中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I had just got up and was about to cook my breakfast, _ the telephone rang loudly, but it hung up _ I could answer it.A. while; when B. when; as C. as; after D. when; before 参考答案：D2. The famous singer Chen Lin ended her own life on October, 31st, _made her

2、 fans sad and disappointed. A. it B. that C. which D. this参考答案：C3. The Great Wall is the last place _ we will visit.ks5u A. where B. which C. that D. in which参考答案：C4. It is reported that there is big breakthrough in the cancer treatment.If only his son could be brought back to life!A. a ; 不填 B. 不填 ;

3、 a C. the ; the D. a ; the参考答案：A5. - Is your headache getting _? - No, its worse. A. better B. bad C. less D. well参考答案：A略6. More highways have been built in China, _it much easier for people to travel form one place to another. A. making B. made C. to make D. having made参考答案：A略7. _ knows the truth w

4、ill tell you about it. A. Who that B. Whoever C. Whom that D. That who参考答案：B8. Whatdoyouthinkofthiseveningparty? Reallysplendid.Itsyears_Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch. A. before B.since C.after D.When参考答案：B9. There is a(n) _ of 200 yuan for the person who returns the lost necklace to its owner.A. reward B. p

5、rize C. award D. Praise参考答案：A10. We _ on this project for four hours. Lets have a rest. A. are working B. have been working C. worked D. had worked参考答案：B略11. Mr. Smith didnt come last night, did he? No. We _ for him. A whole night was wasted.A. couldnt have waited B. didnt need to wait C. shouldnt h

6、ave waited D. neednt have waited参考答案：D略12. -Thank you very much for inviting me. The meal is delicious.-_. A. It doesnt matter B. Help yourself C. Im glad you enjoyed it D. With pleasure参考答案：C13. The poor girl had to _ her job to look after her elderly mother. A. gave in to B. gave off C. gave out D

7、. gave up参考答案：d略14. -Do you think he can get the first prize for jumping?-Impossible now. He to do so, but he has just hurt his leg. A. has expected B. is expected C. would expect D. was expected参考答案：D15. Dont try to cheat the taxman; youll never _ it.A get out of B get into C get along D get away w

8、ith 参考答案：D略二、 填空16. 从现在起，我将更加关注野生动植物的保护。I will _ wildlife protection _.参考答案：pay more attention to from now on.三、 阅读理解17. I was deeply moved by the kindness of an elderly flower seller at Sydneys Central Station one evening.I was feeling as cold as the winter winds quickening the steps of the people

9、who buried chins (下巴) in scarves and hands deep into coat pockets. In many ways, 2018 had proven an arduous year. My teenage daughter had left home for university, my job of 23 years was no more, and a creative project Id given my all to for years had also been suddenly called off. I also found out

10、a person I considered a friend was far from it.A year earlier, Id dreamt about an earthquake. In the dream, a red light flashed inside a building and then the earth began to rock. Walls fell down on me as I ran into the open, feeling sorry for the people I hadnt loved enough. Before I was buried com

11、pletely by the falling world, I shouted, “Abuelo, ayudame,” in my native Spanish. “Grandfather, help me!”Now, with the very real aftershocks of a series of unexpected endings, I walked into a little flower shop to buy a gift for a friend. The gentleman at the shop looked at me and turned away for a

12、moment, returning with a fragrant flower. “For you. You need to smile today,” he said in a rich and beautiful accent, offering me the flower with eyes full of care. It took all my strength not to cry. Then he gave me a grandfatherly hug that made me want to tell him everything.Instead, I thanked him

13、 and headed for the train. How did he know? I wondered. For the first time in weeks, I felt hope.24. The underlined word in the second paragraph means “_”.A. puzzledB. mixedC. hardD. meaningful25. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. A detailed description of the authors dream.B. The help tha

14、t the author got from his grandfather.C. An earthquake that the author came across before.D. The authors sorry thoughts for the people he hadnt loved enough.26. What drove the author to walk into the flower shop?A. Series of unexpected things.B. The fragrant flowers in the shop.C. The gentleman in t

15、he flower shop.D. The idea of sending a gift to a friend.27. Why did the author feel hope in the end?A. Because the gentleman showed his concern for the author.B. Because the gentleman gave the author a grandfatherly hug.C. Because the gentleman at the shop sent him a fragrant flower.D. Because the

16、gentleman said some words in a rich and beautiful accent参考答案：24. C 25. A 26. D 27. A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了悉尼中央车站一个卖花老人的善良深深地打动了心情低落的作者。【24题详解】词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“My teenage daughter had left home for university, my job of 23 years was no more, and a creative project Id given my all to for years had also been su

17、ddenly called off. I also found out a person I considered a friend was far from it.”可知，在这一年里，作者的女儿离开家去上大学了，干了23年的工作也没了，多年来全身心投入的一个创意项目也突然被取消了，这些都表明2018年是极其艰难的一年，由此可知画线词词义为“艰难的”，故C项正确。【25题详解】段落大意题。根据第三段内容，特别是“A year earlier, Id dreamt about an earthquake.”可知，本段详细介绍了作者一年前做的一个梦，故A项正确。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第

18、二段中的“I walked into a little flower shop to buy a gift for a friend.”可知，作者走进花店是想给朋友买花作为礼物，故D项正确。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“returning with a fragrant flower. “For you. You need to smile today,” he said in a rich and beautiful accent, offering me the flower with eyes full of care.”可知，卖花老人送给作者一束花并告诉她应该微笑，眼里满是关心，由此可知作者最后感受到了希望是因为卖花老人对她的关心，故A项正确。【点睛】词义猜测题的难度较大，理解上下文是关键，画线词前后的句子往往是对画线词的解释说明，例如本篇第1题，画线词后的“My teenage daughter had left home for university, my job of 23