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1、12022/7/30 星期六.重要单词聚焦1n祖国2 n& vi. 演讲;讲课3n. 资格;资历4 n. 准备;预备5vt. 推荐;建议6n. 店主7n& vt. 舒适;安慰motherlandlecturequalificationpreparationrecommendshopkeepercomfort22022/7/30 星期六8n. 代替者;代用品vt. 用代替9 n. 需要;要求10vt. 承认;确认;答谢11 vt. 占用;占领;占据12 n. 事业;事业心13n. 道歉,谢罪14n. 代理人;经纪人15 adj. 丰富的;充裕的16vt.& vi. 统治;支配;管理17 n. 目

2、的地substituterequirementacknowledgeoccupyenterpriseapologyagentabundantgoverndestination32022/7/30 星期六.重要短语扫描1adjust 适应;调节2fit 相适应;相融和3be with 忙着做;忙于某事物4out of the 不可能的;不值得讨论的5apply 申请6take 从事,占7keep it 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去toinoccupiedquestion for upup42022/7/30 星期六8as far as one is 就而言9day in and day 日复一日10

3、in the of 在陪伴下11settle (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来concernedoutcompanyin52022/7/30 星期六.课文原句突破1I have been so occupied with work that I havent had time for social activities.信息提取be occupied with忙碌于,全神贯注于。例句仿写我忙于办公室工作,很少有时间做家务活。_ _ _ _ _ _ _and have little time for housework.【答案】Im fully occupied with my office w

4、ork62022/7/30 星期六2Besides,as far he was concerned,what other people thought was not the most important thing.信息提取as far as one is concerned就而言。例句仿写就我而言,在国外学习结束后你该回来。_ _ _ _ _,you should come back after you finish your study abroad.【答案】As far as Im concerned72022/7/30 星期六3We wish Xie Lei all the best

5、 in her new enterprise.信息提取wish sb.sth.祝某人。例句仿写我祝你走运!I_ _ _ _ _!【答案】wish you a good luck82022/7/30 星期六4It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.信息提取It is the first time that.某人第一次做某事。例句仿写这是我第一次在公开场合发言。Its the first time (that) _ _ _ _ _.【答案】I have spoken in public92022/7/30 星期六recommen

6、d vt. (1)推荐;举荐;介绍102022/7/30 星期六I recommend the book to all my students.我向我所有的学生推荐这本书。I recommend her as your secretary.我推荐她当你的秘书。112022/7/30 星期六(2)劝告,建议122022/7/30 星期六He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie.他建议先看这本书,再去看这部电影。The doctor recommended his patient to go out for a walk.医生建

7、议他的病人出去散散步。The teacher recommended that everyone (should) take an active part in the English party.老师建议每一个人都应积极参加英语晚会。132022/7/30 星期六1(2009年浙江卷)The doctor recommended that you_swim after eating a large meal.Awouldnt BcouldntCneednt Dshouldnt【解析】 句意为:医生建议你不应该在饱餐之后游泳。recommend后的宾语从句应用虚拟语气,谓语动词为“(shoul

8、d)do”,故选D。【答案】D142022/7/30 星期六2The old man should listen to the doctors recommendation that he_in bed.Astay BstaysCstayed Dstaying【解析】recommendation后的同位语从句要求用should动词原形,表虚拟语气,其中should可省略。句意为:这位老人应该听从医生的建议不要下床。【答案】A152022/7/30 星期六3He said he would_me to Professor Mcrae as his postgraduate student.Aco

9、mment BsuggestCcommand Drecommend【解析】考查动词辨析。comment注释,评论;suggest建议;command命令,指挥;recommend推荐,介绍。句意为:他将把我介绍给Mcrae教授作他的研究生。【答案】D162022/7/30 星期六comfort (1)vt.安慰;慰藉They tried to comfort her,but what could they say?他们试图安慰他,但又不知说什么好。I tried to comfort Jone after her mothers death.琼的母亲去世以后我尽力劝慰她。172022/7/30

10、 星期六(2)U 安逸;舒适He had to save enough money so that he could live in comfort.他得存足够的钱,以便能过上舒适的生活。His kindness gave her much comfort.他的好心给了她很大的慰藉。182022/7/30 星期六(3)C 使人得到慰藉的人或物She was a great comfort to her old father.她是她老爸的一大慰藉。Its a comfort to be with you.和你在一起很是快慰。192022/7/30 星期六comfortable adj.舒适的,使

11、人舒服的a warm comfortable house温暖舒适的房子These new shoes are very comfortable.这些新鞋很舒服。202022/7/30 星期六4This house looks beautiful,doesnt it?Well,Id rather have a house_to look,but_to live in.Anot beautiful;most comfortableBless beautiful;more comfortableCless beautiful;most comfortableDbeautiful;comfortabl

12、e212022/7/30 星期六【解析】形容词。注意but这一转折连词的作用,第一句话说明的是beautiful,那么此处有would rather表示自己的爱好。句意为“我喜欢的房子宁可不那么漂亮,但要住起来舒适”。【答案】B222022/7/30 星期六5For some people,traveling abroad is the thing they enjoy most in life;for others,though,cultural differences make them feel_.Acalm BcomfortableCexcited Duncomfortable【解析】

13、本句话的意思为“对一些人来说,到国外旅游是他们一生最大的享受,但对另一些人来说,文化的差异使他们感到很不舒服”。注意though所起的转折作用。【答案】D232022/7/30 星期六acknowledge (1)vt.承认;认为242022/7/30 星期六Do you acknowledge that youve been wrong?你承不承认你错了?It is she who wants to acknowledge you as her daughter.正是她想承认你是她的女儿。He is widely acknowledged to be the best player in t

14、he world.普遍认为他是世界最佳球员。She acknowledged having been defeated.她承认输了。252022/7/30 星期六(2)vt.告知收到,致谢Did you acknowledge his letter?你有没有告诉他,来信已收到?She acknowledged his help in her letter.她在信中对他的帮助表示谢意。262022/7/30 星期六6We_with thanks your timely aid when we were in trouble.Aattributed BknowledgeCacknowledged

15、Dpromised【答案】C272022/7/30 星期六requirement n要求,必要条件,需要meet/satisfy ones requirement 满足/达到要求Your requirements are not difficult to meet.你的要求不难达到。I cant meet your requirements.我无法满足你的需求。282022/7/30 星期六require vt.需要require 后可接that从句,从句中要用虚拟语气,即:shouldv.,should可省略。require doing/to be done需要做require sb.to

16、do sth.要求某人做某事This suggestion will require careful thought.这建议需要仔细考虑。This wall requires repairing/to be repaired.这面墙需要修理了。292022/7/30 星期六The situation required that we (should) make an immediate decision.当时的情况需要我们立刻作出决定。All the members are required to attend the meeting.要求会员们都要出席这次会议。302022/7/30 星期六

17、7(2009年石家庄检测一)It is required that the students_mobile phones in their school,so seldom_them using one.Anot use;will you see Bshould not use;you will seeCdont use;will you see Dnot use;you will see【解析】考查虚拟语气和倒装。前半句是虚拟语气,即“require主语(should)do sth.”,not use前省略了should;seldom本身表示否定含义,位于句首时句子需要倒装。【答案】A312

18、022/7/30 星期六8(2005年上海卷)_in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your email account.AWhat is required BWhat requiresCIt is required DIt requires【解析】本题考查句型:It is required that.(should) do.。A、B项形式上为主语从句,其后的that前应加is,且B项应用被动语态。【答案】C322022/7/30 星期六9My watch has been losin

19、g time for the past week.It probably requires_.Acleaning Bto cleanCbeing cleaned Dcleaned【答案】A332022/7/30 星期六occupy vt.(1)占据,占用,占领occupy ones mind/thoughts/attention占据某人的头脑/思想/注意力He now occupies an important position in the government.现在他在政府机关中位居要职。The big table occupies too much room.这张大桌子占了太多的地方。M

20、any strange ideas occupied his mind.他满脑子都是奇异的想法。 342022/7/30 星期六(2)使忙碌,使从事她忙于照料三个小孩儿。I occupied myself in writing letters.我忙于写信。352022/7/30 星期六10(2009年江苏盐城模拟)_herself with routine office asks,she had no time to attend to her children.AOccupying BOccupiedCBeing occupied DTo be occupied【解析】occupy ones

21、elf with sth./in doing sth.忙于(做)某事,在句中occupy与主语she之间为主动关系,故用现在分词形式作状语。【答案】A362022/7/30 星期六11Fully_in looking after three children at home,she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.Aattached BoccupiedCburdened Dprepared【解析】(be)occupied in忙碌于;(be)burdened with负担。句意为:忙于在家照顾三个孩子

22、,她不再有时间参加俱乐部的各种活动。【答案】B372022/7/30 星期六get/be used to 对适应,习惯become/get /be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于干某事He was not used to Japanese dishes.他当时不习惯吃日本菜。Im used to the cold weather here.我已经习惯了这里的寒冷天气了。In the end,the workers became used to doing hard work.最后,工人们终于习惯于干苦活了。382022/7/30 星期六辨析:used to,be/get/

23、become used to与be used to do(1)used to是情态动词,意为“过去常常”,to是不定式符号。My father used to go fishing on Sundays.我父亲过去常在星期天去钓鱼。(2)be/become/get used to意为“习惯于”,to是介词,其后接名词或动词ing形式。Im not used to being treated like this.我不习惯被这样对待。392022/7/30 星期六(3)be used to do表示“被用来做”,是use sth.to do的被动语态。Coal is used to keep pe

24、ople warm in winter in this area.这里的人们冬天用煤来取暖。402022/7/30 星期六12(2009年湖南衡阳模拟)In face of challenge for the moment,its the most important to_a good state of health.Akeep away Bkeep upCkeep on Dkeep in【解析】句意为:面对目前的挑战,最重要的是保持良好的身体状态。keep away避开;keep up保持,维持;keep on继续进行;keep in抑制,使不外出。【答案】B412022/7/30 星期六

25、13In my opinion,life in the twentyfirst century is much easier than_.Athat used to be Bit is used toCit was used to Dit used to be【解析】表示“过去常常”用used to do.,并且本题be不能省略。【答案】D422022/7/30 星期六14I_to be quite afraid to live in that city,but now I have_to the life there.Aused;been used Bused;usedCwas used;g

26、ot used Dgot used;been used【解析】考查短语辨析。used to do过去常常;be/get used to (doing) sth.习惯于;be used to do sth.(be used for doing sth.)被用来干某事。由句意“我过去不敢住在那座城市里,但现在我已经习惯了那里的生活了”,此题选A项。【答案】A432022/7/30 星期六It was the first time she had ever left her motherland. 这是她第一次离开她的祖国。442022/7/30 星期六It/This/That was the fi

27、rst/second.time that从句(过去完成时)It is the first time that an AfricanAmerican has been elected the president of the United States.这是第一次一位非裔美国人被选为美国总统。It was the third time (that) he had been ill that year.那是他那年第三次生病了。452022/7/30 星期六(1)与the first time一样可用做连词的常见词(组)有:the moment,the minute,the instant,dire

28、ctly,instantly,immediately,the序数词time,each time,every time等。462022/7/30 星期六(2)Its (high) time that sb.did sth.到了某人做某事的时候了Its (high) time that sb.should do sth.到某人应该做某事的时候了。The first time I saw the dress,I decided to buy it.第一次看见这件连衣裙我就决定买它了。Its (high) time that we did something to stop pollution.该是我

29、们做些什么制止污染的时候了。472022/7/30 星期六15I thought her nice and honest_I met her.Afirst time Bfor the first timeCthe first time Dby the first time【解析】句意为:我第一次遇到她的时候认为她既漂亮又诚实。the first time引导时间状语从句,表示“第一次的时候”。【答案】C482022/7/30 星期六16Its the second time that I_to Shanghai.What great changes!Its ten years since I_

30、it last time.Ahave been;left Bhad been;leftCam;had left Dcome;had left【解析】在表时间的句式It betimesince从句中出现了时间状语last time,故从句应用一般过去时,排除C、D两项,结合It bethe序数词time (that)从句时态特殊要求,可知A项为最佳选项。【答案】A492022/7/30 星期六17Its high time the government_measures to help the graduates.Atakes BtookCwill take Dhas taken【解析】考查虚拟

31、语气。句式It be (about/high) time接从句时,从句要用虚拟语气,谓语动词用一般过去式,或should动词原形形式。【答案】B502022/7/30 星期六Besides,as far as he was concerned,what other people thought was not the most important thing. 此外,他认为别人的想法并不是最重要的。(1)besidesadv.而且,此外,相当于whats more,in addition。The coat is too expensive.Besides,I dont like the col

32、our of it.这件外套太贵,而且我不喜欢它的颜色。 512022/7/30 星期六Its too late to go out now.Besides,its beginning to rain.现在出去太晚了,而且开始下雨了。She is still young and beautiful besides.她仍然年轻而且漂亮。besides还可用做介词,作“除以外还有”解,相当于as well as。There was another visitor besides me.除了我之外,还有一位游客。Besides being a scholar,he was a famous writ

33、er.他除了是位学者之外,还是位有名的作家。522022/7/30 星期六(2)as/so far as sb./sth.is concerned就而言;就来说As far as I am concerned,I cannot object to your marriage.就我个人而言,我不反对你们的婚事。The car is good as far as the engine is concerned.就发动机而言,这种车非常好。532022/7/30 星期六as/so far as 尽;就而论;只就说As/So far as I know,he has gone to town.就我所知

34、,他到镇上去了。As/So far as I can see,thats high unlikely.依我看,那是极不可能的。His parents supported him as far as they could.他的父母竭尽全力养育他。 542022/7/30 星期六18(2007年全国卷)Some people choose jobs for other reasons_money these days.Afor BexceptCbesides Dwith【解析】考查考生对介词的理解,根据句意“在如今,人们选择工作除了钱还有其他原因”,表示“除了”,只有except与besides有

35、此意。except为排除在外、不包括,而besides为包括在内,故用besides。【答案】C552022/7/30 星期六19(2004年全国卷)I dont mind picking up your things from the store._,the walk will do me good.ASooner or later BStillCIn time DBesides【解析】besides副词,意为“况且,再说”。该句意为“我很乐意去商店把你的东西取回来。再说走一走对我自己也有好处”。根据题意,D项正确。【答案】D562022/7/30 星期六20_I can see,there

36、 is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.AAs long as BAs far asCJust as DEven if【解析】逗号前后并非表示条件、让步关系,也不是用来加强语气。应用as far as I can see来缓和语气,表示“在我看来,只有一种可能脱离危险的办法”。【答案】B572022/7/30 星期六21_you can do what you like.AAs long as Im concernedBAs far as Im concernedCAs far as Im concerningDAs soo

37、n as Im concerned【解析】本题考查了固定短语的用法。此句可译为:就我而言,你可以做你所喜欢做的。as far as one in concerned是固定短语,也可写成so far as one is concerned,表示“就而言”。【答案】B582022/7/30 星期六.单词拼写1He said he would_(推荐) me to Professor Wang as his student.【答案】recommend2The teachers words of love and help_(安慰) the boy who had just failed in the

38、 examination.【答案】comforted592022/7/30 星期六3The products made in the factory did not meet all the _(要求) set by the government.【答案】requirements4I dont understand why he refused to_(承认) that he had been defeated.【答案】acknowledge5When I arrived I saw the seats were already_(占) by others.【答案】occupied602022

39、/7/30 星期六.选词填空settle in;fit in with;adjust to;keep it up;recommend1After arriving in New York,he cant_living on his own.【答案】adjust to2Please_and you will succeed in time.【答案】keep it up612022/7/30 星期六3People like to_the place where food and water are abundant.【答案】settle in4It is_that the project shou

40、ld not be started until all the preparations have been made.【答案】recommended5As far as I know,he doesnt_the rest of the class.【答案】fit in with622022/7/30 星期六.巧思妙解1Why are you looking so pale?I_the garden.Ahave cleaned Bhave been cleaningCcleaned Dwas cleaning【解析】此处用现在完成进行时表示“动作一直在进行”。【答案】B632022/7/30

41、星期六2Ill have to clean our classroom this afternoon.But I_it.Ahave cleaned Bhave been cleaningCcleaned Dam cleaning【解析】此句用现在完成时表示“我已打扫了教室”,动作已经完成。【答案】A642022/7/30 星期六3I_for three hours when I suddenly became sick.Ahad been working Bwould workChave worked Dam working【解析】句意为:我一直工作了三个小时,这时我突然觉得不舒服。此处要用过去完成进行时表示到过去某个时间为止一直持续的状态。【答案】A652022/7/30 星期六4Why do you look so tired?I_a report on how to ensure the safety of miners.Awriting Bhave been writingChave written Dhad written【解析】此句中要用现在完成进行时表示刚刚结束的状态。

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