2008年河南专升本英语真题

1、 历年河南专升本高等数学试卷结构分析2008年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语试卷题号IIIIIIV总分核分人分数得分评卷人PartIVocabularyandStructure(40points)Directions：Thereare40incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompleteseachsentence,andthenwritethechoicesinthebrackets.

2、JohnandIfriendsforeightyears.WefirstgottoknoweachotherataChristmasparty.Butweeachotheracoupleoftimesbeforethat.hadbeen;haveseenB.havebeen;haveseenC.hadbeen;hadseenD.havebeen;hadseenWhentheeducationsystemsofChinaandBritain,theprofessorgavenocomment.beingaskedtocompareB.askedhimtocompareC.askinghimtoc

3、ompareD.askedtocompareleavestheroomatlastoughttoturnoffthelights.AnyoneB.ThepersonC.WhoeverD.Whohisdreamofgoingtocollegewillcometrueisuncertain.ThatB.WhetherC.IfD.Even讦“Whatdidtheteachersaytoyoujustnow?”“SheaskedmewhetherIhadfinishedmyworkornotwhetherornothadIfinishedmyworkifmyworkhadfinishedornotif

4、ornotIhavefinishedmyworkThelargepassengerjetshavemadethetrafficproblemsatairports,theworsethanbeforeB.worsethaneverbeforeC.morebadasbeforeD.morebadthanitwasYounevertoldushisphonenumber,?A.hadntyouB.didntyouC.hadyouD.didyou&Itshightimeaboutthetrafficproblem.A.somethingwasdoneB.somethingisdoneC.anythi

5、ngwillbedoneD.nothingtobedoneGreatthedifficultiesare,wemustdoourbesttosucceed.A.whileB.asC.althoughD.howeverAmanwhowantstostartabusinessmusthavesome.A.currencyB.incomeC.wealthD.capitalHehasahabitofbitinghislipswhenheispuzzled.A.particularB.specificC.peculiarD.generalThemanagerclaimedthathiscompanyha

6、dtherightofpublication.A.singleB.uniqueC.lonelyD.soleAttheconferenceheexpressedsomepersonalviewswhichbroughthimintowiththePartyleadership.A.actionB.crisisC.conflictD.powerTheactualcostofthebuildingwasmuchhigherthanouroriginal.A.considerationB.judgementC.estimateD.planTherewasmorethanrainandsnowlasty

7、ear,sosomepartsofthecountryhavebeenfloodedthisspring.A.extraB.efficientC.effectiveD.adequateIllnesshimtillhisdeathbuthenevergaveuphisloftygoalinhislife.A.persistedB.pursuedC.trackedD.tolerateThestudentsareencouragedtoprovideservicetothepoorstudents.A.valuableB.volcanoC.voluntaryD.voyageItwasalmostda

8、rkinthestreetafewverypowerfulspotlights.A.excludingB.exceptforC.exceptD.butforAlthoughtheUnitedStateshaslongbeenknownasanationofimmigrants,discriminationstillexists.A.radicalB.racialC.crucialD.diplomaticWhentheyhadfinishedplaying,thechildrenweremadetoallthetoystheyhadtakenout.A.putoffB.putupC.putout

9、D.putawayImnotsurprisedyoufailedtheexam.Youhaveworkedharder.A.shouldB.mustC.wouldD.oughtIhopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessintowhenjudgingmyexamination.A.regardB.countingC.accountD.observationIfyoudontfeelwell,pleasethedoctor.A.answerB.promiseC.teachD.consultMaryandJanearetwinsisters.Theylookexact

10、ly.A.likeB.sameC.alikeD.sameonesTheresomemistakesinyourcomposition.A.haveB.hasC.seemstobeD.seemtobe26.Youcanstayhereyoukeepquiet.A.aslongasB.unlessC.incaseD.inorder得分评卷人27.Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhomesherememberedherappointmentwiththedoctor.A.whenB.thatC.andD.whereWithouttheairtoholdsomeofthesunsh

11、eat,theearthwouldbeonatnight.verycoldforustoliveB.socoldtouslivingC.toocoldforustoliveD.rathercoldofusliveNoonecanavoidbyadvertisements.A.influencedB.influencingC.toinfluenceD.beinginfluencedInotherwords,allmammals,theirsizesare,breatheonceforeveryfourheartbeats.A.howeverB.regardlessC.whateverD.acco

12、rdingThenewmodelcoststwicelastyears.A.morethanB.asmuchasC.asmanyasD.thanWehavestilltremendoustoovercomebeforeweachieveourgoal.A.obligationsB.objectionsC.obstaclesD.objectsPeoplearetosmokeatagasstation.A.preventedB.forbiddenC.stoppedD.objectedIhopetomeetyouagainnextyear.A.sometimesB.timesC.sometimeD.

13、sometimeItwasntanaccident.Hediditon.A.reasonB.intentionC.purposeD.determinationHenrysremarksleftmeabouthisrealpurpose.A.wonderB.wonderedC.towonderD.wonderingAllisacontinuoussupplyoffuel.A.whatisneededB.thethingneededC.thatisneededD.fortheirneedsApplyingforaintheofficeofthelocalnewspaper,hewastoldtos

14、eethemangager.A.positionB.careerC.professionD.locationPeoplelivingincitiestosufferfromstressmorethanpeopleinthecountryside.A.intendB.leanC.tendD.inclineIttookhimseveralmonthstothewildhorse.A.cultivateB.breedC.tendD.tamePartIIReadingComprehension(40points)Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpa

15、ssageisfollowedbysomequestionsorincompletestatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice,andwriteitinthebrackets“【】”.Passage1Procrastination(犹豫不决)isadiseaseofthemind.Ascientificstudyinrecentyearshasshownthatitisacloserelativeofsadnessandattentiondisorder;thatp

16、rocrastinatorstendtobetheresultoflowself-confidenceandarelikelytoexperienceanxiety.Theresearchhasshown,whatismore,thattheillnesshasbecomequitecommon.SusanRobert,abehavioralpsychologistwhohaswrittenabookcalledLivingWithProcrastinatiaysthataboutaquarteroftheadultpopulationoftheUnitedStatesandCanadarep

17、orthavingseriousproblemswithprocrastination.“whenwesayseriouswemeanpeopleforwhomprocrastinationcausesgreatdiscomfortandsuffering.Wevefoundthatsuchpeoplearemoretroubledbydailylifethanothers,thatpossibilityofanxietyismuchhigheramongthemthanintherestofthepopulation.”Inasocietydrivenbyachievement,itisli

18、ttlewonderthatnotbeingabletoworkatfullsteamwillbringpeoplesadness.Surely,inthelandofopportunity,thisanxietyhasproducedanindustryofexpertsofferingsolutions.Manybooksandspecialistsolutionshaveappeared.Inexchangefor$19.95,Dr.JeromeMurraywillsendoutanaudio-cassettecalled“Protectyourfuturefromthethiefofp

19、rocrastination.”Dr.Murraypromisesthat讦youfollowhisstep-by-steprulesyouwillbeempoweredto“turnself-defeatintoself-realization”.“Sincethestartofthe1990s,procrastinationhasbeentakenmoreandmoreseriously,”saidDr.Roberts,whohasbeentreatingpatientstroubledbytheconditionformorethan20years.“Itisnowrecognizeda

20、satruementalhealthproblemandisbeingseenmoreasapsychologicalproblemandlessasamoralissue.”Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?Donthesitatetogiveupsmoking.Dontregarddepressionasnotimportant.Delaycanbeasignofillness.Dontworktoohardtostayhealthy.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?Procrastinationisa

21、diseaseofthemind.Procrastinationislikelytocauseagreatdiscomfortandsuffering.Procrastinationisnotconsideredasapsychologicalproblembutamoralissue.Dr.JeromeMurrayprovidessomewaystogetridofprocrastination.Howdoestheauthorlookatprocrastination?Itissomethinglikerunning.Itisadiseaseofmind.Itisnotapermitted

22、act.Itisnotfullofstress.Thesearethesignsofprocrastinationexcept.discomfortC.pleasuresufferingD.sadnessWhatsthemainideaofDr.Murrayscassette“Protectyourfuturefromthethiefofprocrastination”？Turndefeattoself-realization.Turndepressionintoenthusiasm.Procrastinationhasbeentakenmoreandmoreseriously.Turnsel

23、f-defeatintoself-realization.Passage2ParrotsarebecomingoneofthemostpopularpetsinAmericaandforgoodreason.Theparrotisanextraordinarybirdthatcanbetaughttotalk,canbeeasilycaredfor,andcancreatealivelyatmosphereanywhere.Withthehelpofanenergeticparrotowner,aparrotcandevelopanenormousvocabulary.Inaddition,a

24、parrotcanbetrainedtosay“Prettyboyor“Pollywantsacracker,anditalsocanlearntowhistleorsing.Nomatterwhatanownerdecidestoteachabird,trainingaparrottakesmuchpatience,buttherewardisastreamofchatter.Anotherreasonfortheparrotspopularityisthatthispetdoesnotrequiremuchcare.Forexample,evenaspoiledparrotdoesnotn

25、eedahouse-sitterforthepurposeofdailywalksanddailyfeeding.Infact,aparrotownermayleavehisorherpetwithenoughfoodforfivedaysandhavenofearthattheparrotwillovereat.Stillanotheradvantageofowningaparrotisitsinexpensivefood,includingseeds,nuts,corn,andgrainalongwithanapple,banana,orcarrot.Perhapsthemostlikel

26、yreasontheparrotisbecomingsuchawell-likedpetisthatitisacombinationoftamenessandwildness.Becausetheparrotcanliveinalmostanyenvironment,itmakesafine,tamecompanionformanypeople.Inaddition,becauseitcanbeeasilytrained,itisadelightfulperformer.Atthesametime,itscolorfulfeathersgiveitanairofthemysteryofthep

27、arrotsnativehome,thejungle.Thus,theparrot,onceahighlyvaluedgiftpresentedtokingsandnoblefamilies,isnowappreciatedbyagrowingnumberofpeople.46Aparrotcanbetrainedtodoallthefollowingbut.AtalkBhelpitsownerCsingDcreatealivelyatmosphere47Whichofthefollowingisnotareasonfortheeasyraisingoftheparrot?AIteatsver

28、ylittle.BItsfoodisinexpensiveCItdoesnotneedahouse-sitter.DItdoesnotrequiredailywalksasdogsdo.48Theword“tameness”inthepassagemeans.AthequalityofbeingbraveorunafraidBthequalityofbeingkindorwarm-heartedCthequalityofbeinguncontrolledorfierceDthequalityofbeinggentleortrainedTheword“jungle”probablymeans.A

29、boundlessdesertwithverylittleplantlifeBlargeapartmentbuildingwithpleasingsurroundingsCwildlandovergrownwiththickbushesandtreesDsnow-coveredmountaintopinverycoldareasThewriter.AlikestheparrotBdislikestheparrotCdoesnotlikenordisliketheparrotDvaluestheparrothighlyPassage3InmylonglifeIhaveseenmanychange

30、sinourhabitsandcustomsandconditionsingeneral.IthinkthatyoumightbeinterestedifItoldyousomeofthem.TheworldIenteredattheageofeighteenwhenIbecameamedicalstudentwasaworldthatknewnothingofsuchadvancedthingsasplanes,films,radiosortelephones.Itwasaverycheapworld.Priceswerestable.WhenIenteredSt.Thomashospita

31、lIrentasetofroomsinVincentsquareforwhichIpaid18shillingsaweek.MylandladyprovidedmewithaverygoodbreakfastbeforeIwenttothehospitalandadinnerwhenIcamebackathalfpastsix.Ionlyhadtopayforthebreakfastsanddinnerstwelveshillingsaweek.Forfour-penceIlunchedatSt.Thomasonbreadandbutterandaglassofmilk.Iwasabletol

32、iveverywell,paymyfees,buymynecessaryinstruments,clothemyself,andhavealotoffunonfourteenpoundsamonth.AndIcouldalwayspawnmymicroscopeforthreepounds.IspentfiveyearsatSt.Thomashospital.Iwasabadstudent,formyheart,asyoumighthaveguessed,wasnotinit.Iwanted,Ihadalwayswantedtobeawriter,andintheevenings,afterm

33、ydinner,Iwroteandread.Beforelong,Iwroteanovelcalled“LizaofLambeth”,whichIsenttoapublisherandwasaccepted.Itcameoutduringmylastyearatthehospitalanditwassuccessful.Itwasofcourseanaccident,butIdidntknowthat.IfeltIcouldaffordtogiveupmedicineandmakewritingmyprofession;so,threedaysafterIgraduatedfromthesch

34、oolofmedicine,IleftforSpaintowriteanotherbook,Ididnotrealize,atthattime,thatIwastakingagreatrisk.Thetextisatalkgivenbythewriterwhen.hewas18hisfirstnovelwaspublishedhegraduatedfromtheschoolofmedicinehewasatanadvancedageThewritergraduatedfromtheschoolofmedicinewhenhewas.C.2318B.2830“AndIcouldalwayspaw

35、nmymicroscopeforthreepounds”meansthewritercouldalways.A.exchangehismicroscopeforthreepoundsborrowhismicroscopeandpaysthreepoundshavehismicroscoperepairedwiththreepoundslendhismicroscopeforthreepoundsInthesentence“Iwasabletoliveverywell,paymyfees,buymynecessaryinstruments,clothemyself.”,theword“cloth

36、e”means.A.wearclothesmakeclothesforwashclothesforbuyclothesforThewriterwantedtobeawriterbecause.A.helikedtotakeriskshefounditeasiertomakealivingbywritinghewasinterestinginwritinghecouldnotstudymedicinewellPassage4Howoftenonehearschildrenwishingtheyweregrownup,andoldpeoplewishingtheywereyoungagain.Ea

37、chagehasitspleasuresanditspains,andthehappiestpersonistheonewhoenjoyswhateachagegiveshimwithoutwastinghistimeinuselessregrets.Youthisatimewhentherearefewtaskstomakelifedifficult.Ifachildhasgoodparents,heisfed,lookedafterandlovedwhateverhemaydo.Itisimpossiblethathewilleveragaininhislifebegivensomuchw

38、ithouthavingtodoanythinginreturn.Inaddtion,lifeisalwayspresentingnewthingstothechildthingsthathavelosttheirinterestforolderpeoplebecausetheyaretoowell-known.Butachildhashispains:heisnotsofreetodowhathewishestodo;heiscontinuallybeingtoldnottodothings,orbeingpunishedforwhathehasdonewrong.Whentheyoungm

39、anstartstoearnhisownliving,hecannolongerexpectotherstopayforhisfood,hisclothes,andhisroom,buthastoworkifhewantstolivecomfortably.Ifhespendsmostofhistimeplayingaboutinthewaythatheusedtoasachild,hewillgohungry.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsocietyasheusedtobreakthelawsofhisparens,hemaygohungry.Andifhebreaksth

40、elawsofsocietyasheusedtobreakthelawsofhisparents,hemaygotoprison.If,however,heworkshard,keepsoutoftroubleandhasgoodhealth,hecanhavethegreathappinessofbuildingupforhimselfhisownpositioninsociety.56Peoplecanexperiencehappinessifthey_.A.alwaysthinksofthepastandregretitvaluethepresentarenolongeryoungbec

41、omeoldandhavemuchexperience57Whenpeoplewereyoung,theyusedto_.A.beinchargeofmanybusinesseshavefewthingstothinkaboutandtakeonlookaftertheiryoungersistersandbrothersfacealotofdifficulties58Thepainsofchildrenlieinthefactthat_.A.noonehelpsthemmakerightdecisiontheyareoftenbeatenbytheirparentstheycannotbea

42、cceptedandpraisedbyotherstheyarenotallowedtodowhattheyliketodo59Childrenareusuallyhappybecause_.A.oldpeopleloseinterestinthemtheyarefreetodowrongtheyarefamiliarwitheverythinggoingonaroundthemthingsarenewtothem60WhichofthefollowingisNOTneededforayoungmantobehappy?A.HardworkB.BeingfreefromtroubleWealt

43、hHealthe得分评卷人Part皿Cloze(20points)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassageandwritethecorrespondingletterinthebrackets“【】”.Itwasanearlymorninginsummer.Inthestreets,sleepy-eyedpeopleweremovingquic

44、kly,headingtowardstheir61.Thiswasthebeginningofanother62dayinNewYorkCity.63thisdaywastobedifferent.Waiting64thecrowdedstreets,ontopofa65110storieshigh,wasPhilippePetit.ThisdaringFrenchmanwasaboutto66atightrope(绷索)betweenthetwotowersoftheWorldTradeCenter.Philippetookhisfirst67withgreatcare.Thewirehel

45、d.Nowhewas648hecoulddoit.69onlyabalancingpole,Philippewalkedhiswayacross,a70of131feet.Soontherush-hour71begantonotice.Whata72!There,1350feetabovethestreet,a73figurewaswalkingonair.Philippemadeseven74,backandforth(来回).Hewasntsatisfiedwithjust75.Attimes,hewouldturn,sitdown,and76goonhisknees.Once,hehad

46、theastonishing77toliedownonthethinthread.Andthousandsof78watchersstaredwiththeirheartsbeatingfast.Aftertheforty-five-minute79,Philippewastakentothepolicestation.He得分评卷人wasasked80hedidit.Philippeshrugged(耸肩)andsaid,“WhenIseetwotallbuildings,Iwalk.”61.A.jobsB.homesC.busesD.offices62.A.workingB.hotC.sa

47、meD.ordinary63.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Thus64.A.forB.inC.byD.above65.A.roofB.positionC.wallD.building66.A.throwB.walkC.climb得分评卷人D.fix67.A.actB.landingC.stepD.trip68.A.sureB.uncertainC.gladD.nervous69.A.ThroughB.AgainstC.WithD.On70.A.distanceB.heightC.spaceD.rope71.A.streetsB.crowdsC.passengersD.city72.A.he

48、ightB.pleasureC.wonderD.danger73.A.greatB.strangeC.publicD.tiny74.A.experimentsB.circlesC.tripsD.movements75.A.walkingB.stayingC.actingD.showing76.A.almostB.evenC.oftenD.rather77.A.spiritB.resultC.strengthD.courage78.A.patientB.terrifiedC.pleasedD.enjoyable79.A.showB.trickC.tryD.program80.A.howB.whyC.whetherD.whenPartWWordFormation(10points)Directions:Thereare10incompletestatementsinthispart.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword.81Ifyourneighbors