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1、中职英语高考复习模拟试题:阅读理解阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,总分30分)阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答題卡上将该选项涂黑。AYour_body,which_has_close_relations_with_the_food_you_eat,isthemostimportantthingyouown,soitneedspropertreatmentandpropernourishment(食物).Theoldsaying“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”isnotassillyas
2、somepeoplethink.Thebodyneedsfruitandvegetablesbecausetheycontainvitamins.Manypeopletakeextravitaminsinpillform(丸剂),believingthatthesewillmakethemhealthy.Butagooddietismadeupofnutritivefoodandthisgivesallthevitaminsyouneed.Thebodydoesntneedoruseextravitamins,sowhytheywastemoneyonthem?InthemodernWeste
3、rnworld,manypeoplearetoobusytobotherabouteatingproperly.Theythrowanythingintotheirstomachs,eatinghurriedlyandcarelessly.Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening.46Thesentence“Yourbody,whichhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat”reallymeansA.allkindsoffoodyoueatcanbemadeintoyourb
4、odyB.yourbodyismadeupofthefoodyoueatC.whatyoueathasagreateffectonyourhealthD.themoreyoueat,thefitteryoullfeel47TheoldsayingreferredtointhepassagetellsusthatA.eatingapplesregularlydoeslotsofgoodtoourhealthBtheappleisthebestamongallkindsoffruitsCapplescantaketheplaceofdoctorsDanappleisasurecureforilln
5、ess48Inthesecondparagraph,thewritertriestoletusknowA.ourbodiesneedfood,orwecantliveBofteneatingapplesisagoodhabitCtakingextravitaminpillsiscompletelyuselessDagooddietisofgreatimportancetoourhealth49InthemodernWesterncountries_.A.peoplewontwanttopaymoreattentiontotheireatingBalistofpeoplesillnessarec
6、ausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsCpeoplethroweverythingintotheirstomachswithoutchewing(咀嚼)DpeopleareonlytoobusytocookmealsforthemselvesBKingsCollegeSummerSchoolKingsCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(每年的)trainingprogramforhighschool1studentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.Coursesaregivenbytheteac
7、hersofKingsCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.NextyearssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows:Application(申请)dateStudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly18,2012.Studentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbefo
8、reJuly16,2012.ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly10,2012.CoursesEnglishLanguageSpokenEnglish:22hoursReadingandWriting:10hoursAmericanHistory:16hoursAmericanCulture:16hoursStepsAletterofself-introductionAletterofrecommendation(推荐)CostDailylessons:$200Sportsandactivities:$100Theletter
9、sshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallTravels:$200thenecessaryinformation.Pleasewriteto:Hotelservice:$400Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesinthesamecity.Thompson,Sanders1026KingsStreetNewYork,NY10016,USAE-mail:KC-Summer-Schoolyahoo,com50Youcanmostprobablyreadthetextin_.A.anewspaperB.atravelguide
10、C.atextbookD.atelephonebook51.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutKingsCollegeSummerSchool?A.Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.B.KingsCollegeSummerSchoolisruneveryotheryear.C.Visitstomuseumsandculturecentersarepartoftheprogram.D.OnlytheteachersofKingsCollegegivecourses.52.Ifyouaretolivewithyourrelati
11、vesinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool.A.$200B.$400C.$500D.$90053.Whatinformationcanyougetfromthetext?A.Theprogramwilllasttwomonths.B.YoucanwritetoThompsononlyinEnglish.C.AsaChinesestudent,youcansendyourapplicationonJuly14,2012.D.Youcangetintouchwiththeschoolbye-mailorbytelephoneCSometimesyourbigges
12、tweaknesscanbecomeyourbiggeststrength.Take,forexample,thestoryofone10-year-oldboy,whodecidedtostudyjudo(柔道)despitethefactthathehadlosthisleftarminacaraccident.2TheboybeganlessonswithanoldJapanesejudomaster.Theboywasdoingwell,sohecouldntunderstandwhy,afterthreemonthsoftrainingthemasterhadtaughthimonl
13、yonemove.“Sir,”theboyfinallysaid.“ShouldntIbelearningmoremoves?”“Thisistheonlymoveyouknow,butthisistheonlymoveyoulleverneedtoknow,”themasterreplied.Notquiteunderstanding,butbelievinginhisteacher,theboykepttraining.Severalmonthslater,themastertooktheboytohisfirsttournament(联赛).Surprisinghimself,thebo
14、yeasilywonhisfirsttwomatches.Thethirdmatchprovedtobemoredifficult,butaftersometime,hisopponent(对手)becameimpatientandcharged;theboydeftly(敏捷地)defendedandusedhisonemovetowinthematch.Theboybecamethechampionatlast.Onthewayhome,theboyandhismasterreviewedeverymoveineverymatch.Thentheboygatheredthecouraget
15、oaskwhatwasreallyinhismind,“HowdidIwinthetournamentwithonlyonemove?”“Youwonfortworeasons,”themasteranswered.“First,youvealmostmasteredoneofthemostdifficultmovesinallofjudo.Andsecond,theonlyknowndefenseforthatmoveisforyouropponenttograspyourleftarm.”Theboysbiggestweaknesshadbecomehisbiggeststrength.5
16、4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“charged”meaninthepassage?A.claimed.B.attackedC.rushed.D.hit.55.Whycouldtheboywinthetournamentwithonlyonemove?A.Becausehehadalmostmasteredoneofthemostdifficultmoves.B.Becausehisrightarmwasquitestrong.C.Becausehisopponentswereimpatient.D.Becausehewasbraveanddeft.56.Thebestt
17、itleforthepassagemightbe_.A.AboywithoutleftarmB.AgoodJudomasterC.JudotournamentD.WeaknessorStrengthDTodayjustastechnologychangesthefaceofindustry,farmshaveundergone(经历)an“agriculturalrevolution”.Onthefarmoftoday,machinesprovidealmostallthepower.Oneofthemostimportantbenefitswillbethefarmcomputer.Afew
18、forward-lookingfarmersarealreadyusingcomputerstohelpthemruntheirfarmsmoreefficiently.Thecomputershelpthemkeepmoreaccuraterecordssotheycanmakebetterdecisionsonwhatcropstoplant,howmuchlivestocktobuy,whentoselltheirproducts,andhowmuchprofittheycanexpect.Manycomputercompanieshavebeendevelopingspecialcom
19、puterprogramsjustforfarmers.Programsarebeingwrittenforhogproducers,grainfarmers,potatofarmers,anddairyfarmers.Inthefuture,farmerswillbeabletopurchasecomputerprogramsmadetotheirneeds.Becauseofthegrowingimportanceofcomputersonthefarm,studentsatagriculturalcollegesarerequiredtotakecomputerclassesinaddi
20、tiontotheirnormalagriculturalcourses.Therecanbenodoubtthatfarmerswillrelyoncomputersevenmoreinthefuture.Whiletheold-timefarmsdependedonhorsepower,andmodernfarmsdependonmachinepower,farmsofthefuturewilldependoncomputerpower.Anothertechnologicaladvancewhichisstillintheexperimentalstageistherobot,areal
21、“mechanized(机械化)hiredhand”thatwillbeabletomoveand,insomeways,thinklikeahumanbeing.Agriculturalengineersbelievethatcomputer-aidedrobotswillmakestartlingchangesinfarmingbeforetheendofthecentury.Unlikefarmersofthepresent,farmersofthefuturewillfindthatmanyday-to-daytaskswillbedoneforthem.Scientistsareno
22、wdevelopingrobotsthatwillbeabletoshear(修剪)sheep,drivetractors,andharvestfruit.Evencomplex(复杂的)jobswillbedonebyrobots.Forexample,inordertomilktheircows,farmersmustfirstdrivethemintothebarn,thenconnectthemtothemilkingmachines,watchthemachines,anddisconnectthemwhentheyarefinished.Inthefuture,thiswillallbedonebyrobots.Inaddition,3whenthemilkingiscompleted,therobotswillautomaticallychecktomakesurethatthemilkispure.Thecompleteautomation(自动化)ofthefarmisfarinthefuture,butengineersexpectthatsomerobotswillbeusedbeforelong.57Whichsente
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