高考英语词汇分类大全

1、高考英语词汇分类大全高考英语词汇分类大全28/28高考英语词汇分类大全高考英语词汇分类大全单词迅速记忆的两种深加工方法：词根词缀构词法(适合于集中迅速地记忆单词)WordMap联想分类法(适合于集中迅速地记忆单词)使用本书时，能够把汉语意思掩饰，依照英语单词回忆汉语意思；也许把英语单词掩饰，依照汉语意思回忆英语单词。记不得的单词做上记号，也许记到一个小本子上，每天重复记忆。3激烈建议参照所给词汇素材在自己专用的词汇本上编写自己的wordmap记忆图。神经生理学家尤里-什德洛夫研究得出结论：要想记住单词，就需要重复练习，朗读或默记都可以，最少重复160次。若是记不住，这可是因为你偷懒，没下时间。

2、School学校geographyn地理physicaleducation(PE)n体育第一组musicn音乐No1subjects有关科目的词汇artn美术curriculumn课程sciencen科学coursen课程philosophyn哲学compulsorycoursen必修课medicinen医学optionalcoursen选修课engineeringn工程学schedulen课程表astronomyn天文学schooltimetablen课程表psychologyn心理学（）n数学economicsn经济学mathematicsmathAlgebran代数financen金融学

3、Arithmeticn算术lawn法学Geometryn几何botanyn植物学statisticsn统计学zoologyn动物学physicsn物理chemistryn化学math有关数学的词汇Chinesen汉语countv数数Englishn英语numbern数字biologyn生物addv加politicsn政治additionn加法historyn历史subtractv减去1subtractionn减法multiplyv乘multiplicationn乘法dividebyv除以divisionn除法calculatev算equationn方程式，等式plusn加，正号minusn减，

4、号squaren平方cuben立方，立方体indexn指数averagen均匀数percentn百分之pointn点linenplanen面anglen角degreen度parallel平行的，平行trianglen三角形rectanglen矩形squaren正方形circlendiametern直径radiusn半径ovaln形rounda的straighta直的benta弯的physics有关物理的词汇mattern物energyn能liquidn液体fluidn流体solidn固体gasn气体objectn物体massn量weightn重量gravityn重力speedn速度accele

5、ratev加速accelerationn加速度frictionn摩擦力pressuren力，workn功temperaturen温度heatnconductionnconductorn体semi-conductorn半体radiationn射expansionn膨dynamicsn力学mechanicsn力学electricityn学circuitn路integratecircuitn集成路forcen力balancen均衡chipn芯片vacuumtuben真空管electrontuben子管frequencyn率relativityn相microwaven微波microscopen微tel

6、escopen望Chemistry有关化学的词汇gold金silverironsteelaluminumcarbon碳carbondioxide二氧化碳carbonmonoxide一氧化碳hydrogenoxygen氧atom原子acid酸English有关英语的词汇2foreignlanguage外语thegloballanguage全球语言internationallanguage国际语言nativelanguage本族语languageenvironment语言环境languageacquisition语言习得fluent流利的fluently流利地fluency流利，流利度accura

7、te精确的accurately精确地accuracy精确input输入output输出readingmaterial阅读资料listeningmaterial听力资料vocabulary词汇word单词phrase短语letter字母pronunciationn发音，读法pronouncev发音，读meaning意思spellv拼写spellingn拼写grammar语法writing写作article文章composition作文passage一段文章paragraph段落skimming跳读，略读scanning扫读listening听speaking说reading阅读spokenEng

8、lish口语oralEnglish口语writtenEnglish书面语spokenlanguage口语writtenlanguage书面语bodylanguage身体语言gesture手势facialexpressions面部表情punctuation标点accent口音，重音dialect方言，土语communicatev沟通communication沟通Finance有关金融的词汇money钱币，钱currency通货，钱币coin硬币note纸币，钞票change零钱check支票penny便士pence便士pound英镑cent美分dollar美元changev兑换exchange兑

9、换foreignexchange外汇appreciate增值depreciate贬值inflate通货膨胀inflation通货膨胀deflate通货缩短deflation通货缩短devalue贬值depression经济冷清crisis危机banking银行业lend借给loan借给，贷给borrow借入owe欠repay归还debt债banker银专家creditor债主debtor负债人safe保险箱account账户3deposit存储save存储putaway存储putaside存储draw取款withdraw取回overdraw透支interest利息capital资本，资本inv

10、estment投资stock股票StockExchange股票交易所share股票bond债券asset财富fund基金trust信托downpayment首付款installment分期付款realestate房地产land土地rich富的wealthy富的prosperous繁荣的well-off富的wealth财富prosperity繁荣fortune财富treasure财宝poor穷的badly-off穷的broke破产的bankrupt破产的economics有关经济的词汇capitalism资本主义socialism社会主义freemarket自由市场plannedeconomy计

11、划经济marketeconomy市场经济economicpolicy经济政策GDP公民生产总值industry工业agriculture农业service服务业producev生产，制造productionn生产mass-produce大规模生产goods物品product产品rawmaterial原资料machine机器capital资本resources资源naturalresources自然资源allocationofresources资源配置labor劳动labordemand劳动力需求laborsupply劳动力供应divisionoflabor劳动分工firm企业corporati

12、on企业company企业enterprise企业entrepreneur企业家factory工厂mill指派物体变成粉末或浆状物的工厂plant一般指重工业工厂works指钢铁等重工业工厂household家庭consumer花销者humancapital人力资本employmentn聘用employv聘用hirev聘用boss老板，上司employer雇主manager经理director主管，董事employee雇工，雇员staff职员dismissv解散，解雇firev解雇unemployment失业retirev退休retirement退休4income收入earnings赚得的钱w

13、age蓝领工人薪水（周薪）salary白领工人薪水fee花销pension养老金，退休金allowance补贴，津贴bonus奖金governmentregulation政府调控tax税customs关税duty税interest利息law法律finance金融salen销售sellv卖buyv买purchasev买，购买affordv买得起consumern花销者bargain低价货，讨价还价exchangev交换value价值price价格chargev要价tradev交易，贸易exportv出口importv进口deal交易business商业，买卖businessman商人trader

14、商人merchant商人salesman售货员salesrepresentative销售代表evaluatev估价assessv评估estimatev估计bargainv讨价还价negotiatev协商competition竞争discount折扣commerce商业trading贸易input投入output产出investment投资invention发明return回报marketdemand市场需求patent专利risk风险saving存储shortage欠缺socialsecurity社会保障socialwelfare社会福利stable坚固的stability坚固性stockma

15、rket股票市场technologicalprogress技术进步totalcost总成本accounting会计业务accountant会计cost成本profit收益averagecost均匀成本benefit收益budget估量consumev花销consumptionn花销distributev分配distributionn分配efficiencyn效率effectn见效effectivea有效的No2kindsofschool学校种类kindergarten少儿园primaryschool小学elementaryschool小学middleschool中学secondaryschoo

16、l中学highschool中学juniorhighschool初中seniorhighschool高中5technicalschoolprofessionalschoolhighereducationcollegeuniversitykeyuniversitycomprehensiveuniversityprivateschoolpublicschoolacademymodelschoolinstituteinstitutionNo3placescampusschoolyardreceptionofficeofficebuildingclassroombuildinglecturehallle

17、cturetheatredormitorydiningroomcanteenschoolcliniclaboratorycomputerroomplaygroundgymnasiummusicclassroomartclassroomlibraryreadingroomclassroom（watercloset）toiletwashroom技校职业学校高等教育大学，学院大学重点大学综合性大学私立学校公立学校学院示范学校学院，研究所公共机构，学校校园校园传达室办公楼授课楼大教室阶梯教室宿舍食堂食堂，餐厅学校医务室实验室电脑室操场体育馆音乐教室美术教室图书馆阅览室教室卫生间卫生间卫生间bookca

18、senovelchildrensbooksstorybooksbestsellerhistorybookspopularsciencebooksfamousworksdictionaryreferencebookbookletpamphletnewspapermagazineperiodicalthingsintheclassroomblackboardchalkboardchalkblackboarderaserpencil-boxpenfountainpenpencilknifepencilsharpenerrulereraserpaperinkglueclockmapnotebookex

19、ercisebooktextbookschoolbagbackpack书厨小说儿童书籍故事书热卖书历史册科普书名著字典参照书小册子小册子报纸杂志期刊黑板黑板粉笔黑板擦文具盒钢笔钢笔铅笔小刀卷笔刀尺子橡皮纸墨水胶水钟地图笔录本练习本课本书包双肩背包Library有关图书馆的词汇classifying分类catalogue目录bookshelf书架deskchairteachersdeskwastebasket课桌椅子讲台垃圾篮6dustbin垃圾桶broom扫帚mop拖把scissors剪刀projector投影仪，幻灯机slide幻灯片No4peoplepresident大学校长headmas

20、ter男校长headmistress女校长headteacher中小学校长，班主任director主任dean系主任teacherinchargeofaclass班主任professor教授instructor授课老师，教师gatekeeper传达员schoolguard校警librarian图书管理员student学生pupil小学生primaryschoolstudent小学生juniormiddleschoolstudent初中生seniormiddleschoolstudent高中生topstudent尖子生exchangestudent交换学生classmate同班同学schoolm

21、ate同校同学monitor班长groupleader组长studentonduty值日生studentinchargeofstudy学习委员studentinchargeofsportsactivities体育委员partner同桌，伙伴youngpioneer少先队员staff教职员工tutor家庭教师coach指导老师，教练collegegraduate高校毕业生freshman大一学生sophomore大二学生junior大三学生seniorpostgraduatedaystudentboarderstudentsunionNo5Teachingpreparelessonwarmupl

22、eadinaskquestionspresentpresentationshowdemonstratedemonstrationdefinedefinitionexplainexplanationcomparecomparisoncontrastreadoutreadsilentlyillustrateillustrationtranslatetranslationdeducedeductioninduceinductiongrammaticalanalysisgamesdiscussdiscussiongiveexamplelistdiagramimitateimitationrepeat大

23、四学生研究生走读生住宿生学生会备课热身，做准备活动导入提问v表现n表现表现，显现v演示n演示下定义，讲解定义讲解讲解比较比较比较大声朗读默读举例说明举例翻译翻译推论，演绎出演绎归纳出归纳法语法分析游戏谈论谈论举例列举图解模拟模拟重复7repetition重复gesture手势context上下文fillintheblank填空makesentence造句drill操练analyze分析debate争论review复习revision复习rewrite改写retell复述dialogue对话conversation对话infer推导出classroommanagement课堂管理dictatio

24、n听写homework家庭作业schoolwork作业writtenexercise笔头练习classexercise课堂练习basicskill基本功basictraining基础训练basicknowledge基础知识sumup总结summary总结strict严格的test-focused以考试为中心的assessment谈论，评估project课题，作业assignment工作，任务learner-centered以学生为中心的approach方法alternative选择的余地，选择的机遇No6learninglistencarefullyto专心听讲listenattentivel

25、yto专心听讲makenote做笔录review复习revision复习goover复习memorize记忆recite背诵recitation背诵comprehend理解comprehension理解，领悟understand理解，领悟digest消化exercise练习asktheteacherforhelp请教老师practice练习，实践training训练drill操练self-study自学cooperate合作cooperation合作rightattitude态度正直distancelearning远程学习life-longlearning平生学习No7schoolyear学年

26、term学期，半学年semester学期weekend周末holiday假日wintervacation寒假summervacation暑期between-classexercise课间操break课间休息after-classactivities课外活动extracurricularactivities课外活动individualstudy自习classmeeting班会outing郊游socialactivities社会活动socialinvestigation社会检查physicalactivities体育活动recreationalactivities娱乐活动voluntarylabo

27、r义务劳动summercamp夏令营No8examinationquiz小测试test测试8examination考试unitquiz单元测试mid-termexamination期中考试finalexamination期末考试monthlytest月考passtheexamination及格failtheexamination不及格score分数mark分数cheat作弊credit学分grade成绩markthepaper评分，改卷子college-entranceexamination高考gradereport成绩单transcript成绩单No9schoolruleswearschoo

28、luniform穿校服obeytherules遵守规章制度graduationcertificate毕业证diploma毕业证graduationceremony毕业典礼beabsentwithoutreason无故旷课cutaclass旷课missaclass旷课beabsentfromschool旷课dropoutofschool辍学parentsmeeting家长会askforleave告假askforsickleave请病假belateforclass迟到tocriticize责怪praise夸耀award奖励reward奖励scholarship奖学金clothes衣服No1衣服的总

29、称clothing衣服garment衣服，衣饰dress衣服，制服wear衣服uniform制服costume衣饰，戏装overall工作服No2穿着的动作wearv穿，戴haveonv穿着，戴着putonv穿，戴takeoffv脱掉dressv给自己或别人穿衣服No3样式，上衣，下衣fashion样式，样式style样式，样式mode样式Suit西装，套装dress连衣裙coat外衣，外衣overcoat大衣jacket夹克，上装waistcoat马甲vest马甲，背心raincoat雨衣sweater毛线衣shirt衬衫blouse女式衬衫T-shirt体谅衫underclothes内衣u

30、nderwear内衣trousers长裤pants长裤jeans牛仔裤shorts短裤skirt短裙nightclothes寝衣nightdress寝衣no4鞋帽饰品hat有边的帽子cap帽子scarf头巾，围巾umbrella伞tie领带handbag女用手提包9purse女用钱包wallet男用钱包glove手套Shoe鞋boot靴子，长统靴highheels高跟鞋stocking长统袜sock短袜collar衣领pocket口袋sleeve袖子button纽扣zip拉链belt皮带laundry洗衣店wash洗dry-clean干洗iron熨平，熨斗brush刷shine擦亮jewelr

31、y珠宝饰物necklace项链ring戒指earring耳环diamond钻石pearl珍珠gold金silver银treasure珠宝Foodanddrink食品饮料No1食品总称及吃喝动词food食品，食品diet平常食品，平常饮食，drink饮料eat吃，喝（汤），feed喂drink喝eatup吃光drinkup喝光take吃，喝takethemedicine喝药have吃，喝havebreakfast吃早饭consume吃，喝consumealotoffood吃了很多食品digest消化absorb汲取bite咬，咬碎chew咀嚼swallow吞下suck吸，吮hunger饿hung

32、ry饿的starve使饿死starvation饿死appetite食欲thirsty口渴的No2用餐的种类meal一餐，一顿饭，snack快餐，小吃，点心，refreshments点心，小吃，feast宴会，盛宴，buffet自助餐，picnic野餐，barbecue烤肉餐，breakfast早饭，lunch午餐，dinner正餐，afternoontea下午茶，supper晚餐，dinner正餐，晚餐，soup汤，maincourse主菜，dessert甜食，No3餐具hotpot火锅Fork叉，knife刀，spoon调羹，bowl碗，plate碟子dish碟子，cup杯子，china瓷器

33、，10chopsticks筷子，pot壶，teapot茶壶No4肉类meat肉fish鱼，beef牛肉，pork猪肉，ham火腿，bacon腌或熏的猪肉，mutton羊肉，lamb小羊肉，chicken鸡肉，sausage腊肠，barbecue烤肉，烧烤；hotdog热狗，steaks牛排；roastbeef烤牛肉，烧牛肉；raw生的，未煮过的，cooked煮好的，well-done煮得熟透的，rare煮得嫩的，半生不熟的cut切，slice切成薄片，steak肉排，排骨mince肉末，roast烤，bake烤，fry油煎，炒，boil用水煮沸，steam用蒸汽蒸No5奶制品，土豆制品，面粉制

34、品milk奶，cream奶油，butter黄油，cheese奶酪，干酪，yogurt酸奶，powderedmilk奶粉Frenchfry薯片，薯条flour面粉，bread面包，loaf整条面包，slice面包片，crumbs面包屑，cake蛋糕，biscuit饼干，cookie饼干，小甜饼，pancake煎饼，toast土司面包，pie馅饼，noodle面条，pizza比萨饼，hamburger汉堡，sandwich三明治，jam果酱，honey蜂蜜，dumpling饺子，mooncake月饼，beanpaste豆沙；No6调料，糖果salt盐，pepper胡椒粉，mustard芥末，vin

35、egar醋，spice香料，seasoning调味品，sugar糖，sweet糖果，candy糖果，chocolate巧克力，chewinggum口香糖，jam果酱，honey蜂蜜，No7水果，蔬菜fruit水果vegetable蔬菜apple苹果lemon柠檬pear梨banana香蕉watermelon西瓜peach桃grape葡萄pineapple波萝mango芒果strawberry草莓11cherry樱桃tomato番茄pepper胡椒carrot胡萝卜potato马铃薯cabbage圆白菜garlic大蒜onion洋葱pea豌豆mushroom蘑菇broccoli西兰花No8饮料J

36、uice果汁，lemonade柠檬水，pop汽水，soda苏取水，mineralwater矿泉水，Cocacola张口可乐，coke可乐，tea茶，coffee咖啡alcohol酒精，whisky威士忌，brandy白兰地，vodka伏特加，beer啤酒，wine葡萄酒，strong烈性的，sweet甜的，drunk喝醉的，publichouse小酒馆，pub小酒馆，bar酒吧，restaurant餐馆，cook厨师chef厨师长，waiter服务生，waitress女服务员，tip小费；bill账单delicious美味的，yummy美味的；yum美味的；tasty美味的，可口的Housin

37、g住build建筑，建筑；construct建筑；putup建筑，setup建立building大楼，建筑物；house房屋；tent帐篷；palace宫殿，豪华大宅；cottage农舍；flat公寓；apartment公寓；bungalow平房；skyscraper摩天大楼；castle城堡；tower塔楼；roof屋顶；chimney烟囱；ceiling天花板；wall墙；window窗子；curtain窗帘；door门；gate大门；entrance进口，门口；exit出口，太平门；ground地面；floor地板；column支柱，圆柱；arch拱门；floor一层；story层；ba

38、sement地下室；passage走廊；stairs楼梯；downstairs楼下；upstairs楼上；lift电梯；elevator电梯（美）；fence栅栏，篱笆；12balconyfireplaceyardgardengarageparkinglotlivingroomsittingroomstudybedroomdiningroomkitchenbathroomtablesofachairarmchaircarpetlamplightlightbulbtelephonetelevisionblanketquiltsheetbedspreadbedclothespillowdouble

39、bedsinglebeddresserdressingtablemirrorbedsidetablebedsidelampcupboardelectriccookerstovemicrowaveovenkettleteakettleteapot露台；壁炉；院子；花园，菜园；车库；停车场；客厅；客厅（英）；书斋；卧室；餐厅；厨房；卫生间；桌子，茶几；沙发；椅子；扶手椅；地毯；台灯；灯；电灯泡；电话；电视机；毛毯；被子；床单，被单；床罩；床上用品；枕头；双人床；单人床；梳妆台；梳妆桌；镜子；床头柜；床头灯；碗橱；电炉；炉子；微波炉；水壶；烧水壶；茶壶；coffeepot咖啡壶；pressureco

40、oker压力锅；fryingpan煎锅；bowl碗；spoon勺子；dish碟子；plate碟子；refrigerator冰箱；fridge冰箱；blender搅拌机；tap水龙头；washingmachine洗衣机；washer洗衣机toilet马桶；toiletpaper卫生纸；washbasin洗脸盘；shower淋浴设备；bath浴缸；bathtub浴缸；towel毛巾；soap肥皂；toothbrush牙刷；toothpaste牙膏；comb梳子；razor剃刀；family家庭；grandparents祖父亲母亲；grandson孙子；granddaughter孙女；couple夫

41、妻；father父亲；mother母亲；son儿子；daughter女儿；brother兄弟；sister姐妹；cousin表兄弟，表姐妹；aunt阿姨，姑姑；uncle叔叔，舅舅；grandma（grandmother）奶奶；grandpa（grandfather）爷爷；parents父亲母亲；single只身一人的；13husband丈夫；wife妻子；child孩子；twin双胞胎；nephew侄子，外甥；niece侄女，外甥女；ancestor先人；infant婴儿Travelingandtransportationvisit观光，拜会；callonsb接见，拜会；dropin顺便看望

42、某人；dropby顺便接见；meet会见；comeacross有时遇到；interview面试，接见；travel旅行；wander游览，闲逛；migrate迁移，移居；emigrate移居外国；immigrate移居入境；beboundfor准备到去；voyage航海；tour旅行；tourism旅行观光；migration迁移；emigration移居外国；immigration移民入境；journey旅行；trip旅行；sail航行；flight翱翔；hiking徒步旅行；camping野营；tent帐篷；visitor接见者，旅客；caller来访者；guest客人；host主人；ho

43、stess女主人；tourist旅行者；traveler旅行者；wanderer闲逛者；migrant移居者，emigrant移居外国的人；immigrant移民；passenger旅客；voyager航海者；guide导游，导游；travelagency旅行社；touristagency旅行社hotel酒店，饭店；酒店，酒店；innguesthouse家庭酒店；reception款待处，服务台；doubleroom双人房间；singleroom单人房间；suite套房；receptionist款待员；porter行李搬运工，看门人；doorman看门人；book预约；reserve保留，预约

44、；reservation预约；hold保留；informationdesk服务台，accommodation住处，住宿，baggage行李，luggage行李，transport运输；transportation运输；vehicles运输工具；cart马车；carriage马车；coach四轮大马车；car小汽车；motorcar汽车；automobile汽车；auto汽车；jeep吉普车；taxi出租车；cab出租车；sportscar跑车；van箱式货车；14lorry货车；truck大型货车，卡车；tanker运油车；tractor拖拉机；bus公共汽车，大型客车；coach长途汽车；m

45、inibus小客车；bicycle自行车；motorcycle摩托车；motorbike摩托车；motorcar灵巧车，electriccar电动车，ambulance救护车，bulldozer推土机，dumptruck自卸车，fire-engine消防车，oiltanker油罐车，policecar警车，solarcar太阳能汽车，greengrocerstruck运蔬菜水果的卡车；trolleybus无轨电车；tram有轨电车petrol汽油，gas汽油，fuel燃料，energy能源，accident交通事故；crash撞击，猛撞；blood血；hurt受伤boot后备箱battery蓄

46、电池brake刹车engine发动机fueltank油箱horn喇叭tire轮胎seat-belt安全带steering-wheel方向盘wheel轮子，方向盘windscreen挡风玻璃parking停车场dealer经销商salesman销售员showroom显现厅helmet头盔；driver司机；conductor售票员；cyclist骑自行车的人；pedestrian步行者；railway铁路；underground地铁；subway地铁；rail铁轨；train火车；express快车；station车站；platform月台；waitingroom候车室；baggageroom行

47、李寄放处；ticketoffice售票处；timetable时辰表；garage加油站，维修厂；fillingstation加油站；gasstation加油站；pumpupthetyres给轮胎打气road道路，公路；way道路，路；trunkroad干道；highway公路，大路；sideroad小道；motorroad汽车道；street街道；avenue大街，林荫道；path小道；track小道；pavement人行道；sidewalk人行道；trafficlight红绿灯；zebracrossing斑马线；bend拐弯处；corner拐角；crossroads十字路口；bridge桥；

48、overpass立交桥，高架公路；flyover立交桥，高架公路；15subwaythetubeunderpasstunnelbicyclepathpedestrianareaboatmotorboatferrysailingboatsteamshiplinertankericebreakerlifeboatmerchantshipcontainershipharborportlighthousecrewsailorseamancaptainanchorsetsailsailcastoffrowfloatdiveoverturnsinksailorvoyageaircraftplaneairl

49、inerjetballoonairshipparachutehelicopter地下人行道，地铁；地铁；地下道；隧道；自行车道，行人专区，船；汽艇；渡船；帆船；蒸汽船；客轮，邮轮；油轮；破冰船；救生船；商船；集装箱船；港口，海港；港口；灯塔；海员；水手，海员；水手，海员；船长；锚；开航，开船；开航；开航；划船；飞扬；潜水；颠覆；淹没；水手，航海，航行航空器飞机；客机；喷气式飞机；气球；飞船，飞艇；下降伞；直升机；spaceship太空船；spacecraft太空船；rocket火箭；航天spaceshuttle飞机；机airport场；机场；airfield下降；起飞；倒计landtakeof

50、f时；空勤人countdown员；翱翔员；机长；crewpilot太空人，宇航员；captain客机上的服务员；astronaut空中小姐stewardstewardesssports体育运动1总述athletics体育运动；sports运动会；sportsmeeting运动会；games运动会；theOlympicGames奥运会；exercise运动，锻炼；2有关动词run跑；jump跳；ride骑；swim游；shoot发射（子弹，箭），投篮，射门；throw扔掷3竞赛，竞赛game竞赛；match竞赛；competition竞赛；contest竞赛，竞赛；tournament联赛；ch

51、allenge挑战；championship锦标赛；club俱乐部；association协会；league竞赛联合会；round一局，一场，一回合；16lap一圈；score得分；point得分，分；goal入球所得之分；4运动参加者sportsman运动员；sportswoman女运动员；player选手；athlete运动员，田径运动员；gymnast体操运动员；competitor竞争者；challenger挑战者；Judge裁判员；referee裁判员；team队；singles单打；doubles双打；amateur业余喜好者；professional职业运动员；fan狂热喜好者；

52、supporter支持者；coach教练5胜败win获胜，赢；beat战胜；战胜；lose输去；defeat战胜，击败；tie不分胜败，打和；draw不分胜败，打和;victory成功；winner获胜者；loser失败者；bet打赌，赌博；footballpools足球赌博；prize奖品；cup奖杯；medal奖章；goldmedal金牌；silvermedal银牌；bronzemedal铜牌；6场所stadium大型体育场；field体育场；court（网球等）球场；ground场所；track跑道；ring拳击场；7Indoorgames室内运动playingcards纸牌；chess

53、国际象棋；gymnasium健身房；billiards台球；snooker斯诺克；tabletennis乒乓球；pingpong乒乓球；badminton羽毛球；basketball篮球；volleyball排球；icehockey冰球；boxing拳击；wrestling摔跤；8Outdoorgames户外运动ballgame球类运动；football足球；soccer英式足球；rugby英式橄榄球；Americanfootball美式橄榄球；baseball棒球；golf高尔夫球；horseriding骑马；marathon长跑；relay接力赛跑；dash迅速的奔跑；highjump跳高

54、；longjump跳远；puttheshot推铅球；throwthehammer扔链球；discus铁饼；swim游泳；surfing冲浪；waterskiing滑水；watersports水上运动diving跳水，潜水；fishing垂钓；sailing帆船运动；skate溜冰；17ski滑雪；sledge雪橇；rollerskate旱冰；skateboard滑板；shooting射击；mountaineering爬山运动；climbing爬山；camping野营；art艺术No1music音classicalmusic古典音乐；lightmusic轻音乐；dancemusic舞曲；folk

55、music民间音乐；popmusic流行音乐；jazzmusic爵士乐；rockmusic摇滚乐；westernmusic西方音乐；ballet芭蕾舞剧；opera歌剧；BeijingOpera京剧；rockrolln摇滚乐;artform艺术形式song歌曲；chorus合唱；choir唱师班；tune调子，曲调；lyrics歌词；rhythm节奏；style风格sing唱；perform演奏，表演；accompany为伴奏；compose作曲；adapt改编；performance演出，表演；symphony交响乐；orchestra管弦乐队；band乐队；group乐队；Performe

56、r表演者；musician音乐家；singer歌手；artist艺术家；composer作曲家；accompanist伴奏者；conductor指挥；fan歌迷；audience观众；songwriter词作者musicalinstrument乐器pipe管乐器；horn喇叭，号子；trumpet小号，小喇叭；stringinstruments弦乐器；guitar吉他，electricguitar电吉他；violin小提琴；drum鼓；piano钢琴；organ管风琴；record唱片；disc唱片；tape磁带；recording录音；taperecording磁带录音；cassette卡式

57、录音带；hi-fi高保真的stereo立体声的；loudspeaker扬声器；microphone麦克风；mike话筒；taperecorder磁带录音机；cassetterecorder卡式录音机；7.2photographyandcameras影photo照片photographer摄影师；photography摄影；camera照相机；film胶卷；screen银幕，屏幕；develop冲洗；print打印；enlarge放大（照片）18马克英语坚持原创敬爱劳动7.3dance舞蹈dancing跳舞；ballet芭蕾舞；waltz华尔兹；folkdance民间舞；tapdancing踢踏

58、舞；rockandroll摇滚舞；disco迪斯科舞；break-dance霹雳舞；sworddance舞剑；dragondance舞龙；liondance舞狮；ballroomdancing交际舞；Tango探戈舞；costume化妆舞会；groupdance集体舞；socialdance交际舞7.4drawing绘画style风格；realistic现实主义的；abstract抽象的；pop流行的；modern现代的；painter画家；painting绘画；oilpainting油画；watercolor水彩；model模特；poster广告画，宣传画；traditionalChines

59、epainting国画；Chineseinkpainting中国水墨画；brush画笔；drawingboard画板；carving雕琢；sculpture雕塑；figure塑像；statue塑像；original原作；copy模仿本；gallery画廊；black黑；white白；yellow黄；green绿；blue蓝；purple紫；red红；pink粉红；orange橘黄；brown棕；grey灰；light浅；dark深；golden金色；silver银色；pattern图案；rockpainting壁画；7.5movie电影actionmovie动作片；comedy喜剧片；thri

60、ller害怕片；tragedy悲剧片；documentary记录片；cartoon卡通片；scienceandeducationalfilm科教片；popularsciencefilm科普片；detectivefilm侦探片；producer制片人；director导演；cameraman摄影师；actor男演员；actress女演员；leadingstar主角；supportingactor副角；stunt特技；studio摄影棚；7.6TV电视sportsprograms体育节目；thenews新闻节目；TVseries电视连续剧；cartoon卡通片；gameshows游戏节目；film