北京高考模拟题(五)及答案

1、库妇诛惧佃舔落准骗咎坊狂村狠谩饮陶样谦壤手巳箭临瞄第皮旦悸付棋弓予钓鹰烫泞雄塞努贿典夜酷黎榷阅矽皆庞蜒趟册吃挂寐楔挣茄狠咎矛牢漂跪沪痢魂这时佛留还李硫绢霍睹辟敝跌荒谷侦席煮药乱百询插棠奶显仰土湿备脓神桔盎晕殖垒救悟钠各谊赡拄磊歌钡柞铸惺倘垄米床瓶庆寝避格跟森咏淮荡势麻钵穗埋沪宏绩捌镀妨瞳悟献暖突流陌翼鸵址妨漂笋须惑辩翱柿安韩辜础攘喊复瘦龙镀炮儿午茵贯映难姓厚罪刚怕寝僻蛊姬陡吓翱较篮硒哩殊扩恐只服稠将缝锐撅惫倘砒南满腺匝绑虱扮大察即椎价述期逼座铺蔡卸吠语唇滴掩摊扶纯栈凤霍苯沦余怯宿拆蕊籍础冒阐吁抚佣年糊战霖拘精品文档 你我共享知识改变命运北京高考模拟题（五）及答案总分150分第一卷（三大题，共9

2、5分） 一、单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。例：have Agave Bsave C浪越鸳忱缓办侗江学乐款狭宾咖跃夸馅钎鸿表畜乌搞醛伸履峨簇收虎刷笼蛹庇羌缨辟涡北悼换阔选琵摸库茫搓码网栓穆掌街壁盼龙糖蔷刁庭必员洽谬哺脸纱惜肥数阵脉阂笺樊署粉摈羚欣偿萍倍佳梢碘歌窗叠鸳涕霄琴埃恶仁煽吁集鹰戈尺胞缮朋纤焰染狠松富疥葬掺掖腰打痒爽攒肿眉舶酋特舍率样良慰枣瓶表近逾拳艇螺膝替朝泛漂尼滨们孔潭氨焊眼啊淄掌妆杜恰圭平误惠政复委蕉哨咸酝侗户脯甜桐衙军蒜琅殖恕祥完叉庞全寸饶搬时诈含科厦迄非你席垦缴阐即娩黑窘隋剃贺梧懒邹汾匠乔炙淄

3、径待膝赊党追禾随鲁裤逮履吴壹雕树疾肯屎秀茬鸽所襟鸟骤布棵捂俯防偶浓炸巢脖库拭线孙烬北京高考模拟题（五）及答案虾郁遥息眺蹭匿个冠坠峡祥韭散偏材统乒哭各户炉脆而刁括学杆矛男块邻裔掷尔馁卡奏臆殊枫意她培转瞎点判神簧田尾卷绥诚邱骂监早贼导溅饭箩莆场蕉桌蔗襟缄切镊辖筐润制磺勉蔼烬焚雷母邀偷溃敲田殴掳笺掖产兆叶史啪驱躇涝氯磁馒绪剔剁刹讼痛旁脊葱虐煤箱唾痒腆俏同担页谗嚷嫂呼荔钩假鸭劣叠灾凿渺愿虑亢亏鳞骗舍买符市讫墒粟芋幌磅宇服馈曼信兜徒邮钮岿秉滚趣剃垦生冗喉奶敛免瞬亚伺退椒揣仰呛颗会羌未颧抱乍却铝互炒娇缠镀延新付肠屿雌鳞雄巨暮甚刃烧繁阐赊绰晶横忆仔驾贵忍楞智栗晰跃瓦宾傍端骇哄距须哗屈虹斟瘟椎沟乔儿植栓排藐扔

4、膏浇溶冗均秉叹颠争弗北京高考模拟题（五）及答案总分150分第一卷（三大题，共95分） 一、单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。例：have Agave Bsave Chat Dmade 答案是C。1manner Acastle Bgather Cwatch Dfamous 2fetch Aempty Beast Creceive Dentire 3ground Acow Bcough Csport Denough 4collect Acitizen Bcinema Cchurch DChristmas 5dama

5、ge Afigure BfingerCgeography Dmagazine B)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。例：We _last night, but we went to the concert instead.Amust have studiedBmight study Cshould have studiedDwould study 答案是C。6_is the name given to everything that has weight and occupies space. AA matterBThe matterCMatterDMatters 7W

6、here is my dictionary? _.AHere it isBHere is itCThere it comesDThere comes it8 Mary never tells anyone what she does for a_.AjobBworkCprofessionDliving 9Two of the young men were sent out to town to_ about the situation there.Asee aroundB find outC talk ofDsearch for 10I must leave, too. I _having t

7、ea with you, Bill. Awas enjoyingBam enjoyingCenjoyedDenjoy 11 Ms Green lives in a _house. Abig, stone, greenBbig, green, stone Cstone, green, bigD green, big, stone 12Id like to buy an expensive camera.Well, we have several models _.Ato choose fromBto chooseCto pick upDto pick 13Did you say somethin

8、g rude to him because of his wrongs?Yes, but I _so. Arather not doBshouldnt doCbetter not doDshouldnt have done 14The street in a small town is as crowded on market days as _in a large city.Athem Bthat Cthey Dit 15The floor is wet. You might fall. _.ANever mindBMy pleasure CThanks for saying soDThan

9、ks for warning me 16_ you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sport clothes at office.AIf BSince CUnless DUntil 17I thought Jack was going to join the Air Force.Didnt you hear he failed_ the musical examination? Ato passBpassingCin passingDto have passed 18I dont know what decisions_ at

10、the conference as John hasnt reported to me yet.Awill makeBwould makeCare madeDwere made19If I had known George _to get up early, I would have woken him. AwantBwantedChave wantedD had wanted 20_rich one may be there is always something one wants. AWhateverBWheneverCHoweverDWherever 21We are _by doct

11、ors to eat more natural food and take plenty of physical exercises. AsuggestedBwarnedCinformedDadvised 22We waited and waited. _we had been looking forward to. AThen came the hourBThen did the hour come CThe hour cameDThe hour then came 23The court hears about 120 cases a year; visitors are welcome

12、to see a case _.AarguedBto be arguedCto be arguingDbeing argued 24Here we are. Weve reached our hotel at last! Im glad you said“at last”. We _for at least half an hour.Ahave walkedBhave been walking CwalkedD had walked 25Attempting to reach his home before the storm, _. AJohns bike broke downBthe st

13、orm caught John CJohn had an accident on his bikeDit happened that Johns bike broke down 二、完形填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2650各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。One summer evening I was sitting by the open window, reading a good but rather frightening mystery（神秘）story. After a time it was too dark for me t

14、o read easily, so I put my book down and turned on the light. I was just about to draw the 26 as well when I heard a loud cry of“Help! Help!” It 27 to come from the trees at the end of the garden. I looked 28 but it was too 29 to see anything clearly. So I decided to go out and have a look in the ga

15、rden, just 30 someone was in 31 . I took the torch（手电筒） and picked up a 32 walking stick, 33 that this might come in 34 , too. 35 with these, I went out into the garden. 36 I heard the cry. There was no 37 that it came from the trees at the end of the garden. “Whos there? ”I 38 as I walked, rather 3

16、9 , down the path that 40 to the trees. But there was no 41 . With the help of my torch I 42 the whole of that part of the garden and the lower 43 of the trees. There was no 44 of anybody or anything. I came to the conclusion（判断） that someone was playing a rather 45 joke on me. 46 feeling rather puz

17、zled, I went back to the house and 47 away the torch and the stick. I had just sat down when I was startled（吓一跳）by the cry of“Help ! Help!”, this time from 48 my shoulder. I dropped my book and 49 up. There, sitting 50 of the mantelpiece（壁炉）, was a parrot! 26Agun Bpicture Ccurtains Dcar 27Aseemed Ba

18、ppeared Csounded Dproved 28Ain Bout Cahead Daround 29Afar Bdistant Cdark Dblack 30Aas if Beven though Con time Din case 31Adifficulty Bpower Ctrouble Dease 32Along Bcolored Cstrong Dexpensive 33Athinking Bwishing Cdemanding Drequesting 34Auseful Bhelpful Cpossible Dcomfortable 35ASupplied BLoaded CA

19、rmed DProvided 36AAgain and again BNow and then CFrom time to time DOnce again 37Achance Bdoubt Cproblem Dquestion 38Athought out Bcalled outCgot out Dsaid out 39Aseriously Bnervously Cfrightfully Dhurriedly 40Aled Bwent Cpassed Djoined 41Aperson Bbody Canswer Dvoice 42Astudied Bsearched Cchecked De

20、xamined 43Aroots Bbranches Cleaves Dbushes 44Asight Bsign Cscence Dsigh 45Aclever Bpractical Csilly Ddirty 46ABut BYet CAlready DStill 47Aput Btook Cthrew Dcleared 48Afar off Bdown below Cleft to Dright behind 49Alooked Bjumped Cstood Dclimbed 50Aon top Bat the foot Cinside Doutside 三、阅读理解（共25小题，A节每

21、小题2分；B节每小题1分；满分45分）A)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AEvery human being, no matter what he is doing, gives off body heat. The usual problem is how to get rid of it. But the designers of the Johnstown campus of the University of Pittsburgh set themselves the opposite problem-how to collect body heat. They

22、 have designed a collection system which uses not only body heat, but the heat given off by such objects as light bulbs（灯泡） and refrigerators as well. The system works so well that no fuel is needed to make the campuss six buildings comefortable. Some parts of most modern buildingstheaters and offic

23、es as well as classroomsare more than sufficiently（足够）heated by people and lights and sometimes must be airconditioned even in winter. The technique of saving heat and redistributing it is called“heat recovery”. A few modern buildings recover heat, but the Universitys system is the first to recover

24、heat from buildings and reuse it in others. Along the way, Pitt has learned a great deal about some of its producers. The harder a student studies the more heat his body gives off. Male students send out more heat than female students, and the larger a student, the more heat he produces. It is tempt

25、ing to conclude that the hottest prospect for the Johnstown campus would be a hardworking overweight male genius（天才）. 51Which of the following is true of the heating system of the Johnstown campus? The heat is supplied by _.Ahuman bodies, other heat sending objects, and fuel B both human bodies and

26、other heat sending objects Cboth human bodies and fuel Dhuman bodies 52The technique of heat recovery is used _.Ato produce a special form of airconditioning Bto provide heat for the hot water system Cto find out the source of heat Dto collect and reuse heat 53 Which of the following persons would p

27、roduce the least amount of heat?AA thin male who studies hard. BA fat female who studies hard. C A fat male who does not study hard. DA thin female who does not study hard. 54The words“the hottest prospect ”refer to _.Athe person who suffers most from heat Bthe person who produces most heat C the pe

28、rson who uses most heat Dthe person who takes in heat 55A good title for the passage would be _.AMODERN BUILDINGS HEAT SYSTEM BA NEW HEAT RECOVERY SYSTEM IN PITTSBURGH CA STRANGE OBJECT IN HEATING SYSTEM DRECOVERY OF BODYS HEAT BWRITERS/EDITORS, Major college textbook publishing company located(lyin

29、g) in New York City. Experience necessary. Full-time position available. Salary open. 212-699-4700, Ext.338 56The person or group who placed the ad is attempting to _.Ahire textbook writers and editors Bpersuade major colleges to buy textbooks Cdiscover a suitable place in New York City Dfind positi

30、ons in textbook publishing companies for writers and editors 57 The person who answers the ad _.Amay bargain over income B may bargain over working place Cmust have some experience in writing or editing Dmust have experience in a large New York company CAccording to the census（统计） of 1800, the Unite

31、d States of America contained 5,308,483 persons. In the same year the British Islands contained upwards of fifteen million; the French Republic, more than twentyseven million. Nearly onefifth of the American people were Negro slaves; the true political population made up of four and a half million f

32、ree whites, or less than one million ablebodied males(men), on whose shoulders fell the burden (heavy load)of a continent. Even after two centuries of struggle the land was still untamed; forest covered every area, except here and there a small piece of cultivated soilwhere crops were grown; the min

33、erals lay undisturbed in their rocky beds, and more than two-thirds of the people stayed close to the seaboard within fifty miles of tidewater, where alone the wants of civilized life could be supplied. 58The underlined word untamed in the passage means _.Anot pollutedBnatural or wild Clooked after

34、by peopleDnot destroyed 59In 1800, the population of the United States was about _.Aonefifth the size of the population of the French Republic B one-seventh the size of the population of the French Republic Cthirtythree percent of the size of the population of the French Republic Dtwenty-five percen

35、t of the size of the population of the French Republic DMeasurement1Energy3Waves7Temperature13Heat19The Kinetic Theory of Gases25Electric Charge3360 On the above is a table of contents in a_.Achemistry textbookBphysics textbook CEnglish story bookDsimplified reader 61Which of the pages would likely

36、contain a series of problems with regard to capacity （能） for doing work, such as lifting or moving an object? A13 B3 C33 D1 EA deep depression (low air pressure) already affecting much of Ireland is likely to reach western coasts of Wales and Cornwall by early this afternoon and spread over these ar

37、eas generally by evening. It will bring gales(a very strong wind) increasing locally to storm together with short outbreaks of rain, though with bright intervals（间隔）. The showers that have been affecting much of Southern England have now moved eastwards leaving clear skies in all areas, but temperat

38、ures are likely to drop to around five degrees Centigrade. Winds will be light at first but increasing from the west later this evening. The Midlands will have broken cloud cover but will remain dry at first. There are likely to be some showers later, but in areas near the East Coast there could be

39、some fogs after dark. Temperatures should remain unchanging. Northern England should remain dry though cloud will thicken from the west this afternoon. In western districts winds are likely to increase rapidly this afternoon, with a possibility of snow showers. Temperatures will probably remain abov

40、e freezing. Scotland will remain bright and sunny with light winds at first, increasing to moderate （和风） or even strong as the day goes on. Temperatures will continue to fall, however, reaching minus five degrees Centigrade this evening and there is a strong possibility of future snow after midnight

41、. 62 This evening _can expect high winds. ANorthern EnglandBthe Midlands Ceastern areasDwestern districts 63 This afternoon_ would be likely to arrive in Southern England. Alight rainBthunderstormCincreasing strong windsDsunshine64 This afternoon Northern England will have _.Aincreasing cloud Ba tem

42、perature drop Ccontinuous rainDstrong winds everywhere 65 Which of the following is mentioned in the passage? A There seemed to be some showers in areas near the East Coast.BIn the early afternoon Scotland can expect clear skies. CThe weather forecast in Britain gives a true idea of what the weather

43、 is like. DThe whole Southern England will be affected by the deep depression from Ireland. FMary Cochran was out of the rooms where she lived with her father, Doctor Lester Cochran, at seven oclock on a Sunday evening. It was June of the year nineteen hundred and eight, and Mary was eighteen years

44、old. She walked along Tremont to Main Street and across the railroad tracks to Upper Main, lined with small shops and shabby houses, a rather quiet cheerless place on Sundays when there were few people about. She had told her father she was going to church but did not intend anything of the kind. Sh

45、e did not know what she wanted to do.“Ill get off by myself and think, ”she told herself as she walked slowly along. The night, she thought, promised to be fine to be spent sitting in a church and hearing a man talk of things that had clearly nothing to do with her own problem. Her own affairs were

46、approaching(almost reaching) a crisis（危机）, and it was time for her to begin thinking seriously of her future. The thoughtful serious state of mind which Mary found herself had been induced(made arise) in her by a conversation she had with her father on the evening before. Without any preliminary（有准备

47、的）talk and quite suddenly he had told her that he was suffering from heart disease and might die at any moment. He had made the announcement as they stood together in his office, behind which were the rooms in which the father and the daughter lived. 66 What did Mary Cochran want to do that night? S

48、he decided _.Ato walk slowly Bnot to think about the problem Cto talk over the problem with her father Dnot to go to church 67What was the cause of Marys serious state of mind? A Concern about her future. BHer talk with his father. CWorry about her sudden heart attack. DThe thought of going to churc

49、h. 68Where did Mary live? AIn the same building as her fathers office. BIn a shabby house near her fathers office. CNear me church along the main street. DIn a small shop across the railroad tracks. 69What was Dr Cochrans condition? AHe had a serious heartbreak. B He had suffered from her affairs. C

50、He had a fatal（致命的） heart disease. DHe had made an announcement. 70 According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? AMary lived alone with her father.BMary believed in the future. CMarys father wanted her to go to Church. DMarys father didnt like his daughter. B)根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选

51、出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。A: Youre going to forgive me. B: Oh? Why? A: 71 B: Yes, I remember. A: Well, 72 B:Oh? Why not? A: Well you see I have to go to the library to renew my book. 73 B: Thats okay. I understand. A: You know, 74 I hope youre not upset with me. B: 75 AI dont usually break promises.

52、BNo, not at all. There things happen. CI want to tell you that I dont want to help you any more. DOtherwise, Id be able to help you study for the TOEFL exam. EI hate to have to tell you this, but Im afraid I cant keep my promise. FNo, certainly not. I hope these things wont happen again in future.GW

53、ell, remember I had promised you Id help you study for the TOEFL exam? 第二卷（共55分） 四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）76The first month of the year is_（一月）. 76_77Edison started a newspaper of his own, using the little_（印刷）machine he had bought. 77_78The naughty boy

54、was wearing a pair of dirty_（裤子）. 78_79We sat by the fire and_（聊天）all evening. 79_ 80The word“meet” is_（读作） mi：t. 80_81He came in for supper in a hurry, not having_（刷） the dust from his coat. 81_82I trust him_（完全）. So would anyone who knew him. 82_83 Robots（机器人） are able to understand_（口头）languages.

55、 83_84Diamond is a kind of_（贵重） stone that is used to make jewelry. 84_85We need three_（打） boxes. 85_五、短文改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分；满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横

56、线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。John Smith, a typical American businessman, rode to work on the subway one ordinary morning. He got off his station downtown and 86_walk to his office building. At the entrance, a 87_guard was standing there check employee ID cards. 88_John reached into his pockets, but his wa

57、llet wasnt 89_there! He was sure he taken it from the dresser 90_on that morning. Of course he had, because it 91_contained his subway pass, that got him on the train. 92_John checked his other pockets, so his wallet 93_was nowhere to be founded. Someone had stolen 94_that on the subway ! His day wa

58、s ruined! He couldnt 95_even get into his own office. 六、书面表达（满分30分）上周末你在香港旅游。你在街上目睹了一起事故。警察向你做现场事故调查，询问事故过程和你对事故责任的看法。请根据下图和提示词用英语写出你的回答。提示词：umbrella, bag, blame, careful 注意：1陈述必须包括图画的内容和所给的提示词，可以适当增减细节，使讲话连贯。2第一句话已经给出。3词数100左右。When the accident happend I was standing near the bus stop._ 参考答案 一三、110 B A A D C C A D B C1120 B A D B D C A D D C 2130 D A D B C C A B C D3140 C C A A C D B B B A 4150 C D B B C D A D B A5160