山东省临沂市临沭县第一职业高级中学高三英语联考试题含解析

1、山东省临沂市临沭县第一职业高级中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Jack, you seem excited._? I won the first prize in the English speech contest.A. Guess whatB. So whatC. Pardon meD. Who cares参考答案：A【详解】考查交际用语。句意：杰克，你看起来很兴奋。猜猜看？我在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名。A. Guess what 猜猜看；B. So what那又怎么样； C. Pardon me 请问刚才你说的什么；D. Who care谁管它呢。根据I won the fi

2、rst prize in the English speech contest可知，Guess what “猜猜看”符合句意。故选A。考点：考查交际用语【点睛】本题考查日常交际用语，首先读懂对话，弄清句意及各选择项在语境中的具体运用，然后抓住关键答句I won the first prize，就不难选出正确答案。应对日常交际用语考题，考生应首先需要掌握日常生活常见情景中的基本交际用语，然后判断该题所适用的情景场合，最后判断出正确答案。2. _ his position as mayor to give jobs to his friends，Williams is now under inve

3、stigationAAbused BTo abuse CHaving abused DTo have abused参考答案：C略3. If you want to_, you must learn to work hard while you are still youngA. make your way B. make its way C. make a way D. make the way参考答案：A4. Over there, on a chair, in old black clothes. A.a man satB.a man was sittingC.sat a man D.wa

4、s sitting a man参考答案：C5. You must have read about Mark Twain long ago, _?A. mustnt you B. havent you C. didnt you D. neednt you参考答案：C6. It may have seemed unusually cold recently but experts say its _ for this time of year.A. normal B. formal C. ordinary D. common参考答案：A7. Dont speak needlessly, as no

5、body will accept your excuses which lack consistency.A. crucialB. fragileC. internalD. massive参考答案：C8. People can become physically _ to nicotine, which is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes. A. adopted B. adapted C. addicted D. attempted 参考答案：C 9. We all consider _ significant that we s

6、hould cancel the order immediately.A. howB. whichC. thisD. it参考答案：【答案】10. What do you think of the movie?Well , it is an attractive art works worth watchingAit Bone Cwhich Dthat参考答案：B 11. Some of my workmates prefer to send to our QQ group _ news they got. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. when

7、ever参考答案：B12. Dr. Frank failed many times but he finally _ to find a successful way to solve the problem. A. broke off B. broke through C. broke down D. broke up参考答案：B13. in the leg made it impossible for him to walk home Ainjured BHaving injured CTo be injured DBeing injured参考答案：D 14. laughA. daugh

8、ter B. neighbour C. enough D. though参考答案：A15. Can you do me a favour, Mr. Smith? My car _ start. No problem. You can count on it.A. wont B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt参考答案：A考查情态动词。句意：史密斯先生，你能帮一下忙吗？我的车发动不起来了。没问题。你尽管放心。mustnt 意为“禁止”，neednt意为“不需要”，shouldnt意为“不应该”，will作情态动词可以表示习惯或倾向性，其否定式wont是对此刻和未来情况的

9、一种否定，结合句意，A项正确。16. Tom, my new computer doesnt work very fast. Dont worry, you know, the Internet sometimes _ be very slow.A. should B. may C. can D. will命题意图：考查情态动词can 用于表示可能性，有时候可能会参考答案：c略17. _ house prices up all the time, complaints can be heard everywhere. A. As B. For C. Through D. With参考答案：D1

10、8. A:May I go and play with Tom this afternoon, mum?B:No, you cannot go out _your homework is unfinished.A. before B. while C. until D. unless参考答案：B二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面

11、写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分Tom, I know youre now having trouble communicating with others, and you may frequent feel lonely. Thats why you are new here and the classmates were not quite familiar with you. But I think you can make it unless you follow the advice below.First, y

12、ou should take active part in the discussions and freely voice my own opinions. Second, you should learn about that the classmates likes and dislikes. Gradually you will find something of common with them. Above all, do remember that participating in various activity will help you share something wi

13、th others. With time going on, Im sure youll get used to live here.参考答案：Tom, I know youre now having trouble communicating with others, and you may frequent feel lonely. Thats why you are new here and the classmates were frequently because arenot quite familiar with you. But I think you can make it

14、unless you follow the advice ifbelow.First, you should takeactive part in the discussions and freely voice my own an youropinions. Second, you should learn about that the classmates likes and dislikes. Gradually you will find something of common with them. Above all, do remember inthat participating

15、 in various activity will help you share something with others. With activitiestime going on, Im sure youll get used to live here.living三、 阅读理解20. The Leaning Tower of Pisa was not leaning when it was built in 1173 and it was straight like a pole. It started to shift direction soon after constructio

16、n because of poor foundation in addition to the loose layer of subsoil(底土). At the beginning, it leaned to the southeast before the shaky foundation started to shift leaning towards the southwest. After the period of structural strengthening in the beginning of 21st century, now the Leaning Tower of

17、 Pisa leans at an angle of 3.97 degrees.In 1178, the shift in direction was observed for the first time when the construction had progressed further to the third floor. The tower was very heavy for the three-meter foundation that was built on a weak area of land.For compensating(补偿) the leaning posi

18、tion, the builders started to construct the upper floors with one side higher than the other one. This caused the tower to lean in the other direction. This unusual structure led to the tower being actually curved. In spite of these efforts, the tower kept on leaning.The government of Italy started

19、to plan a prevention of the complete collapse of the tower in 1964. However, a request was put forward by the authorities to keep the leaning position because of the tourism industry of the region.After nearly two decades of careful planning by engineers, historians and mathematicians, the stabiliza

20、tion efforts for the Leaning Tower of Pisa started in 1990. The tower was closed for the general public and the people living nearby moved away. For reducing the total weight of the tower, its seven bells which represented the seven musical notes were removed. The tower was reopened for the general

21、public on December 15, 2001.In May 2008, after removing another 70 metric tons of earth, the engineers announced that the tower had been finally stabilized and it would remain stable for at least 200 years.8. Why did the Leaning Tower of Pisa began to lean?A. It was too high like a pole.B. Its found

22、ation was far from strong.C. The work of repair was delayed.D. Its foundation shook badly.9. When did people notice the Leaning Tower of Pisa shift its direction?A. As soon as it was constructed.B. At the end of the construction.C. Soon after the construction.D. In the course of the construction.10. Why did the authorities prefer to keep the leaning position of the Leaning Tower of Pisa?A. They wanted to attract more tourists.B. They lacked funds then.C. It was a mission impossible to make the Tower up-straight.D. They