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1、安徽省阜阳市姜郢中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ by Japans purchase of the Diaoyu Islands, China and Japan lose the opportunity of the 40th anniversary of normalization of diplomatic ties to further promote the bilateral (双边的) relations.A. Affected B. Affecting C. Having affectedD. To be affected参考答案:A2. Why do s
2、o many people go fishing in winter?They say fish in winter tastes better than in summer. Athose Bone Cthat Dit参考答案:C3. How did your interview yesterday go? _!The questions were a bit difficult, but I answered them all.A. Jugt so soB. TerribleC. Couldnt be betterD. Hard to say参考答案:C4. It is a long ti
3、me _ they separated, but it wont be long _ they meet again.A. since; before B. after; whenC. since; when D. after; before参考答案:A5. Mr Smith bought apurse for his wife.A. small black leather B. black leather small C. small leather black D. black small leather参考答案:A略6. Now many companies across the glo
4、be are _ their employees because of the serious financial crisisAlaying off Bpaying off Claying out Dsetting aside参考答案:A7. As we all know, working hours are not _ for dealing with private matters.A. comfortable B. suitbale C. reliable D.valuable参考答案:B略8. Where did you find Mr. Smith?It was in the li
5、brary _ we often went to read.A. that B. when C. what D. where参考答案:D 9. With nothing_to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.A. leaving B. leftC. leave D. to leave参考答案:B试题分析:句意:剩下的没有什么东西可燃烧,火越来越弱最后熄灭了。句中nothing和动词leave是被动关系,故用过去分词,故选B。10. In the future, care for the environment will becom
6、e very important as earths natural resources _. A. run out B. are running out C. use up D used up参考答案:B6. Why did the woman move out?A. She disliked the room that was too small for her. B. Her roommate was always making noise in the room . C. Her roommate said something that made her angry.参考答案:C12.
7、 Their flight _ due to bad weather. They would like to know when the flight will take off.A. had been delayed B. was delayedC. has been delayed D. will be delayed参考答案:C35. Have you known each other for long? Not very, _we started to work in the ABC Motor Company.A. before B. since C. when D. after参考
8、答案:b略14. -What do you think of contemporary Chinese Literature about it?- Sorry , I have only a(n ) _ idea about itAsubjective BstraightforwardCarbitrary Dvague参考答案:D考查形容词辨析。形容词subjective主观的;straightforward直接了当的; arbitrary任意的;vague 模糊的。句意:很抱歉,我对其只有一个模糊的了解。根据句意可知选D。15. The smelly water has been found
9、_ and no longer usable until the chemicals and wastes are removed from it.A. to be polluted B. having polluted C. polluting D. polluted参考答案:D考查非谓语动词。动词结构:find+主语+V-ing:表示发现正在做.;find+主语+V-ed:表示发现主语被.。此题中动词pollute与主语water构成被动关系,故用polluted。句意:这有气味的水已经被发现被污染了而且不能够再用直到里面的化学物和废弃物被移走。故选D16. Only when _ be
10、possible to sign the papers. A does the lawyer come with it B. the lawyer comes will it C. has the lawyer come it will D. the lawyer comes it will参考答案:B17. When did you last see Shelly?On Sunday of last December at celebration of her 40th wedding anniversaryA不填; the B a: 不填 C the: a Da; the参考答案:D18.
11、 Lacking _ evidence, the police couldnt arrest the man.A. ordinary B. potential C. solid D. common参考答案:C【知识点】形容词 解析:A普通、平凡的;B潜在的;C固体的;D常见的。solid evidence 实证,确凿的证据。根据题意选C。二、 短文改错19. 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()
12、划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I was at a party a few weeks before which was more excited than I had expected it to be. We were all having a good time as suddenly a fire broke in the kitchen. Someone shouted “Fire!Dont panic!” So of course people started to
13、panic. There is smoke everywhere and we were all trying to find the way to out when someone found fire extinguisher(灭火器). It was my friend Charles. He put the fire out and was about to coming out of the house when the firefighters arrived. The fire chief praised my friend and told us that we all had
14、 a luckily escape. 参考答案:1before改为ago。这是描述过去的事情,句子用一般过去时,表示“几周之前”用ago。2excited改为exciting。指的是令人兴奋的晚会,所以应该用-ing形式的形容词。3as 改为when。表示“就在那时”,用并列连词when。4broke后加out。火灾的发生应该用break out。5So改为But。不要慌张和下文的人们慌张之间是转折关系。6去掉to。out为副词,不能与to搭配。find the way out“找到出路”。7fire前加a。找到一个灭火器。8coming 改为come。 “be about to do sth
15、. when”为固定句型,意为“刚要就在这时”。9praise改为praised。10luckily改为lucky。修饰名词作定语用形容词形式。三、 阅读理解20. As Apples long awaited iPhone X hit shelves around the world, Samsungs newest ad uses the opportunity to make a mockery of the last 10 years of iPhone products. .Samsungs latest advertisement, released through the com
16、panys YouTube channel, highlights how apparently late to the game Apple has been with each version of the iPhone over the last decade as compared to other smartphones, from waterproofing to the headphone jack. The video follows a character upgrading his Apple iPhone each year, and each year continui
17、ng to miss out on features like water-proofing, the headphone jack and more, as he compares to Samsung models that do have these features ahead of the iPhone.Apples iPhone X notch (V型切口) has been widely criticized by tech experts, who have called the design “odd” and “ridiculous.” The reason for the
18、 peculiar design is to accommodate a front-facing camera and facial-recognition technology in a device that Apple advertises as “all screen.” In 2016, the South Korean firm made fun of its rivals phones as it launched the Galaxy Note 7, zeroing in on the lack of a headphone jack (which many Apple cu
19、stomers complained about). To go back even further, Samsung released videos on YouTube in 2014 and in a 2013 Superbowl teaser also, mocking Apple smartphones and watches.The new Galaxy Note 8 by Samsung launched well before the Apple iPhone X, and comes with two rear cameras with two OIS, a much big
20、ger 6.3-inch OLED full display with 18:9 aspect ratio. It also has a much bigger battery than Apples iPhone Xalthough Samsung doesnt like to talk too much about batteries, given the fiasco with the Galaxy Note 7. Apple may not be too troubled by the mockery conveyed by the Samsungs advertisement: th
21、e new iPhone is already sold out, and reports of strong demand around the world have driven the companys stock to new all-time highs in recent days. And, as they say, imitation is the sincerest form of flattery (恭维): a new trial has been ordered to determine how much Samsung should pay Apple for copying the look of the iPhone.Theres another irony to this battle: Samsung has a vested (既定的) interest in the iPhone Xs succ
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