常用替换词总结

1、常用替换词总结写作替换词库一 事物的特征: essential, significant(=be of great significance), vital,?crucial, profound,?indispensable, critical, fundamental, primary, elementary ， decisive: gigantic,?massive, enormous, immense,?tremendous, titanic, giant, vast, huge:? numerous, innumerable, infinite, countless, a great

2、number of, an ocean of, a host ofkinds of: various kinds of, all sorts of, diverse kinds of, a variety of, a wide range of: marvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, outstanding, distinguished, remarkable, incredible, unbelievable, magnificent, fantastic, terrific, excellent, great, wonderful, ama

3、zing, awesome, positive, favorable（ 有利的），rosy （美好的） promising（ 有希望的 ）, pleasurable（ 令人愉快 的）wholesome（健康的）有益的）: awful, terrible, dreadful, defective, faulty, imperfect, inadequate, poor, substandard, unsatisfactory, harmful, damaging, deleterious, detrimental, hurtful, ruinous, unhealthy, evil, immor

4、al: brilliant, knowledgeable,?intellectual, intelligent, excellent, bright, smart:?delightful, glad, overjoyed, pleased, joyful,: charming, attractive,?gorgeous, pretty, sweet, adorable, eye-catching, handsome, hot, cute, good-looking, lovable,： swift, quick, rapid, speedy, hasty : simple, effortles

5、s, uncomplicated, undemanding, a piece of cake （informal）,: obvious, apparent, comprehensible, conspicuous, distinct, evident: hard, tricky, complicated, complex, intricate, perplexing, puzzling: breakneck, hazardous, insecure, risky, unsafe, vulnerable二 . 问题表示 “问题的产生” ： create(cause, lead to, resul

6、t in, be responsible for, give rise to) a problem表示成为一个问题(威胁)：pose aproblem(threat) to sb. , present sb. with a problem(threat)表示 “严重的问题” ： a serious(severe, grave) problem表示“处理问题”： deal(address, tackle, combat) the problem表示 “解决问题” ： solve(resolve, overcome) the problem表示 “使问题减轻” ： ease(reduce, all

7、eviate)the problem表示“使问题变得更加严重”：make the problem worse, aggravate the problem, complicate the problem三.数量（图表作文必用）.增力口 ： increase/ raise/ rise/ go up/ accelerate.减 少 ： decrease/ grow down/ drop/decelerate.波动：fluctuate/rebound/undulate/wave.稳定：remain stable/stabilize/level off.表示数据变化的单词或者词组：rapid/rapi

8、dly 迅速的）飞快的）险峻的 dramatic/dramatically戏剧性的）生动的significant/significantly 有意义的） 重 大的，重要的sharp/sharply锐利的）明显的）急剧的steep/steeply急剧升降的steady/steadily 稳固的）坚定不移的 gradual/gradually 渐进的）逐渐的slow/slowly 缓慢的)不活跃的 slight/slightly 轻微的 stable/stably稳定的.数字：number, figure, statistics.比例：proportion.百分比：percentage四.引导结构

9、.科学研究表明： According to a research,/ A scientific research indicates .数据表明： According to statistics, ， Statistics show( indicate, suggest) that .引导事实：It is a well-known fact that ， It is widely believed that ，It is a widely-held belief that ，It is true that ，There is no denying the fact that .比如)例如：li

10、ke, such as, for example, for instance, take sth. for example,is aperfect example, is an illustrating example.五议论文常用表达表达个人观点( think ) : assume, argue, emphasize. insist, that, believe, deem, reckon, maintain, suppose, conceive,consider, perceive ， insist, to myknowledge, whenit comesto me, for my pa

11、rt, as for me, in my point of view, in the eyes of me, the way I see it ， hold the (opinion/ belief/ position/stand point/idea)personally, from mypersonal perspective, as far as I am concerned, from my point of view, from my angle重 视 ： give weight to, give stress to, attach importance to强调：place wei

12、ght on, put emphasis on赞同：approve of, vote for, stand by反对： disapprove of, object to, be opposed to努力： makeevery effort to do, manyeffort should be made to do, spare no effort to do决心： be determined to do, make up one s mind to do, be convinced to do结论：sb. maycometo a conclusion that ， sb. may arriv

13、e at a conclusion that ，sb. may reach a conclusion that 坚持： adhere to, insist on, persist in打算： meanto do, intend to do, attempt to do认识到： be aware of, be conscious of, realize六 . 常用连词篇：（介词，副词）Firstly : previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally, mainly, essential

14、ly, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start withThen: subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, secondarily, what is more, furthermoreLastly:ultimately, eventually, inconclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all, last but not

15、 least, finallyToo: as well ( 句末 ), in addition, besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively, alsoAnd: plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, withOr: otherwise, if not, before, or elseSo (adv.): therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly, as a result, for that reason, hence, tha

16、t s whyBecause: as, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now thatBut: however, moreover, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, 让步 although, even thought, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact thatOnly: just, merely, barely, solely, rarelyWithout: e

17、xcludingVery: extremely, exceedingly, absolutely, completelyActually : as a matter of fact, indeed, in fact, in point of fact, in reality, in truth, literally, truly七 . 常用动词篇Show: convey, reveal, express, corroborate, justify, imply, verify, clarify, signify, exemplify,illuminate,substantiate, demon

18、strate, elucidate, denote, characterized as, instruct,display, disclose, indicate, means, explain, give an/a example (reason, explanation) of, bear out, point out, point toward Know: realize, comprehend, identify, distinguish, discern, notice,perceive,recognize, see, understand, figure out, be acquainted with, be familiar with,Get: acquire, attain, acquire, achieve, obtain, gainSuggest: have a proposal in,Increase : magnify, expand, proliferate, mushroom, improve, enhanceImpress : affect, inspire, engrave onInfluence : impact, affect, guide, sway,Stop