2020年内蒙古鄂尔多斯中考英语试卷

1、_ _ _ _ _ -答 -绝密 启用前22. A. surprise B. joy C. anger D. worry在-注意事项：2020 年鄂尔多斯市初中毕业升学考试英 语23. A. completely B. hardly C. partly D. nearly 24. A. a B. the C. an D. /25. A. careless B. successful C. useless D. peaceful 26. A. anything new B. what C. where D. that_号生 _考 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _名 _姓 _校学业毕

2、此 1.答卷前，将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 -2.本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。先作答笔试部分（21 小题开始），然后作答听力部 分（1-20 小题）。3.将笔试部分答案写在英语笔试答题卡上（大卡），听力部分答案写在英语听力答题 卷卡上（小卡）。写在本试卷上无效。4.本试题共 12 页，满分 100 分，考试时间 100 分钟。笔试部分二、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）上As for teenagers, maybe we all have hobbies. It is a good thing a person gets from childhood. We ar

3、e able to 21 our babies at any age, however, best to get from childhood . We all do some kind of work according to our interest which can give us 22 . A hobby is something we 23 enjoy in our free time.My hobbies are reading and gardening. However, I always prefer gardening. I work daily in my garden

4、 for 24 hour to take care of it . Gardening makes my whole day 25 . Every early morning I enjoy growing plants slowly . I have prepared beautiful flowerbeds in题 every comer of the garden and planted colourful seasonal flowers. My favourite things are -watching plants and watering them . I also try p

5、lanting 26 in order to make the garden special. It is a wonderful place in 27 I spend happy time with my parents.Im 15 years old now . I want to continue my favourite hobbies till the end of my life .无 They would keep me busy, happy and away from all stress of the daily life. My parents always -28 m

6、e to continue my hobbies . They become so satisfied when I take my problems in easy ways and try to solve them 29 getting angry. My mom says that gardening is a better hobby than 30 ones because we give life to someone through watering and planting new plants.27. A. which B. what C. where D. that28.

7、 A. promise B. encourage C. force D. allow29. A. with B. through C. under D. without30. A. other B. the other C. another D. others三、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 30 分）AEach country and culture has its own set of public holidays and festivals . Some of these holidays and festivals like Labour Day and New Years Day

8、are common all over the world . But there are many holidays that are unknown.Blessed Rainy DayLife in a country where it rains a lot can be hard In Bhutan, Blessed Rainy Day is the holiday marking the end of the rainy season. On this day everyone is encouraged to enjoy a bath out of the house to was

9、h away bad luck.Melon DayThe Melon Day in Turkmenistan is a celebration of their national fruit . It takes place August. Thousands of mouth-watering melons will be sent to the countrys capital Ashgahat on Sunday to celebrate the holiday.Red Wednesday in IranRed Wednesday is a fire jumping festival i

10、n Iran . People always light fires in public places on the eve of the last Wednesday of the year . People jump over the fire . They hope that it will take all the bad things away.The Desert Festival in TunisiaTunisia is a very important country in North Africa . Every year on the last Sunday in效I re

11、ally feel a great sense of achievement and get to know the fact of life.December, the Desert Festival is held in Tunisia . As “ships of the desert”, camels are very-21. A. realize B. consider C. develop D. raise英语试卷 第 1 页（共 12 页）important in the festival. There is a camel racing and camel wrestling(

12、摔跤).英语试卷 第 2 页（共 12 页）31. When is Melon Day held?A. the board B. the water C. the bag D. the tableA. In December.B. In August.C. In May.D. In January.36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?32. Which column can you read the text in a newspaper?A. After finishing the train set, my

13、 dad turned it on.A. Culture.B. Environment.C. Science.D. Sports.B. There were mountains, bridges and a lake on the large board.33. Which two festivals have the same purpose to celebrate?A. Melon Day and The Desert Festival.B. Red Wednesday and Blessed Rainy Day.C. Blessed Rainy Day and Melon Day.D.

14、 Red Wednesday and The Desert Festival.BLet me tell you something very important: Never have water near you when you have something electric not far away! Last month, my family experienced a terrible thing.My brother Tom had just received a new train set. We decided to build a little “world” for it

15、with mountains, streetlights and even a lake . We found a large board that was big enough to hold the train. We spent over a week building the things with paper and cardboard.When we finished all the things, we showed everyone our new train set. It was very wonderful. Now, it was time to turn it on

16、. I flipped the switch and the train began to move . Everyone was excited.I turned to look at Tom, and he looked strange . He was shaking . “Tom!” I shouted . He didnt move, looking straight ahead. Suddenly, my dad realized what was happening. He reached quickly for the switch and turned off the tra

17、in.The water had leaked(漏)from the bag under the board and arrived where Tom was standing . One of our wires had fallen under the table and was touching it. We sent Tom to the hospital . And luckily Tom was fine . He told us that when the electricity was on, he could not move at all!We learned a les

18、son that day. Never mix electricity and water! Its too dangerous.34. How long did it take them to build the little “world”?C. Tom couldnt move at all when the electricity was on.D. I found Tom was strange and then I turned off the switch quickly.37. According to the passage, we should remember to _.

19、A. stay away from water B. have something electric near us C. take good care of the young D. keep water away from electricityCWhen Chinese people talk about the mouse, they are likely it as greedy and dishonest . It mainly comes from a Chinese folk story about the cat and the mouse.One day, the mous

20、e and the cat made an appointment to attend a competition held by the Jade Emperor . It would decide the zodiac animals . However, the mouse did not wake the cat up and at last won by riding on the oxs back . So the mouse ranked first on the 12 Chinese zodiac signs, and because of that, people think

21、 the mouse betrayed his friend.Probably not! Human culture is funny. There are always different ways to look at the same thing.In another folk story, people treated the mouse as a great hero . Its said that the mouse created the world by taking a bite of heaven, bringing light to humans. It helped p

22、eople survive by stealing firewood and grain seeds( 种子). As a result, many people respect the mouse by offering food and praying for success.Since mice live together in societies and have many babies with a high survival rate, the also represent cooperation( 合作) and reproduction . With all these qua

23、lities, its believed that people born in the Year of the Mouse are smart and good at making money.Perhaps we need to find a new understanding for other thingsanimals, ideas or even. 38. Who did the mouse betray in the passage?A. A month.C. more than a week.B. Over a month. D. Less than a week.A. The

24、 ox. C. Jade Emperor.B. The cat.D. The cat and the ox.35. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to _.英语试卷 第 3 页（共 12 页）39. What can we know from Paragraph 4?英语试卷 第 4 页（共 12 页）-_ _ 名 _ _ 答 -题 -A. The mouse created the world by stealing something.building of garbage sorting._号生 _考 _ _ _ _ _ _

25、 _ _ _ _ _ _ _姓 _校学业毕在B. The mouse took peoples grain seeds secretly.C. The mouse did many things to save humans.D. The mouse can never be a hero.40. Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase “survival rate” in Paragraph 5?此- A.增长率 B.出生率 C.死亡率 D.存活率41. Which saying can be used as the writer

26、 s opinion?A. Where there is a will, there is a way.卷 B. Each coin has two sides.-C. God help those who help themselves.D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.D上- Since July 2019, Shanghai has been the first city to sort their garbage. Starting on May 1st,2020, Beijing also became one of the members

27、 by introducing a new garbage sorting policy . Green garbage has come to China.In the past, people put a lot of garbage into one pile and then took the garbage to landfill sites. These landfill sites, however, could pollute the land and water . So, if we can find ways to reuse or recycle more garbag

28、e, then we will cause less pollution .The new plan asks people to put their garbage into four different boxes, one for each type of garbage. The brown box is for “wet garbage” (such as food and drink waste) . The red one is for harmful waste (such as batteries and electronics) . The blue one is for

29、recyclable things (such as paper and plastic) . And finally, the black one is for “dry garbage” (everything else) . This “sort your garbage” plan is the same as other plans used by cities around the world. These42. How do the people in Beijing and Shanghai deal with the garbage now?A. They put the g

30、arbage into one pile and carry it to the landfill sites.B. They sort the garbage into different boxes.C. They change most of the garbage into something useful.D. They throw the garbage away and burn it.43. If you want to throw away half a bottle of juice, which box will you throw it into?A. The brow

31、n box.B. The blue box.C. The red box and the black box.D. The brown box and the blue box.44. Whats the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph)A B C D45. Why did the writer write this passage?A. To Sum up some right ways to protect the environment.B. To give some successful examples of sorting garbag

32、e in some cities.C. To show us that the landfill sites polluted the land and water.D. To encourage people to get into the habit of sorting garbage.四、补全对话（根据对话内容，选择正确答案，其中有两个选项为多余选项。 每小题 1 分，共 5 分）无plans have been very successful . In Canada, its expected that 85 %of plastic will be recycledA: What a

33、 fine day today! Id like to go out to relax myself .-by 2025.Why should we sort our garbage? The reason is that we are producing increasing amount of waste every year . Its reported that Chinese cities produce over 200 million tons of wasteB: Why not go to the cinema?A: 46B: Yes, thats true. How abo

34、ut going to the Sun Square?效each year. Reducing that amount will surely help the environment.A: The Sun Square? Can you tell me where it is?-However, the garbage sorting is a long journey as it takes time for people to learn and formB: Its on Wenhua Road.47a habit. More cities are on their way. By 2

35、025, its hoped most Chinese cities will complete theA: 48英语试卷 第 5 页（共 12 页）英语试卷 第 6 页（共 12 页）B: We can see the tulips(郁金香). Many people go there to enjoy beautiful tulips.A: Sounds great! How can we get there?B: Its not far, lets go there by bike.A: 49B: At our school gate.A: OK, lets meet there at

36、3:00 this afternoon .B: 50A. Its next to Ordos Museum.B. Is there a cinema near here?C. Well, you know, the cinemas are closed now.D. See you.E. Where shall we meet?F. What can we do there?G. Thank you.五、选词填空（阅读下列短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。每词限用 一次。每小题 1 分，共 10 分）how across that actor arrive we success cry t

37、he leanMount Qomolangma, also known as Mt. Everest, is the worlds highest mountain. China Daily reported eight members of a Chinese surveying team 51 at the summitof Mount Qomolangma at I lam on May 27th, 2020. A surveyors beacon( 靓标),an important piece of measuring equipment, has been placed on the

38、 summit.Many Chinese people were so excited 52 they jumped happily when theyheard the news.Lets go back to 1960, three Chinese climbers reached the top of Qomolangma from the north side, which is known as 53 most challenging side of the mountain . They were the first Chinese team t 54 climb Mount Qo

39、molangmas north side. Fifteen years later, another Chinese expedition team climbed the north side again . The movie The Climbers was just about the two generations of Chinese mountaineers in 1960 and 1975.We can 55 something more behind the amazing moments in the movie . Wu Jing,英语试卷 第 7 页（共 12 页）on

40、e of the leading 56 in the movie, said he experienced a bad cold and altitude sickness during filming in Qinghai, but he said that it was important to have such an experience . “It isimportant to understand 57 difficult it was for these mountaineers and how they valued the honor to climb the highest

41、 mountain,” added Wu . In the movie, there are many moments when people feel like 58 . The movie has hit the screens in cinemas 59 China, North America and the United Kingdom. Many people resonate( 产生共鸣 ) with The Climbers because cach one of 60 is actually a climber in life.六、任务型阅读（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）W

42、hen I was 12 years old, a girl in my class liked to point out my shortcomings . She said I was very thin; I wasnt good at math; I talked too much; I was too proud, and so on . At last. I became very angry . I ran to my father with tears in my eyes . He listened to me quietly, andasked, “Are those th

43、ings true or not? Jane, havent you ever thought about what youre really like?” Then he added, “Well, you have that girls opinions . Make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.”(A)我按照他告诉我的去做了。 To my great surprise, found out that half the things were true. Some of them I cou

44、ldnt change, like being very thin, but many I could and suddenly I wanted to change. (B)For the first time, I got a clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to daddy, and he said, “Now you know more about yourself . But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears angrily and feel hu

45、rt . When she said about you is true, youll find it will be of great help to you . Dont shut your ears. Listen to the truth and do(C)_you know is the right thing to do.”Daddys advice has tuned to me at many important moments. Its the best piece of advice in my life.61.根据短文内容，回答下面的问题。Why did Jane bec

46、ome angry?_ 62.将(A)处划线句子译成英语。_ 63.将(B)处划线句子译成汉语。英语试卷 第 8 页（共 12 页）-_ _ 名 _ _ -题 -_3.谈谈你对参加志愿者服务活动的看法。在64.在(C)处填入一个恰当的词，使句意完整。_ 65.请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题（不超过 7 个词）。写作要求：1.行文连贯，结构完整，书写工整；_号生 _考 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _姓 _校学业毕_ 七、根据中文提示补全句子（每空一词，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）此-66.鄂尔多斯是内蒙古西部一座美丽的城市。Ordos is a beautiful city _

47、 _ _ _ Inner Mongolia.67.中国人口占全世界人口的五分之一。卷 The population of China is _ _ of the worlds population. -68.当我看到这张相片的时候，就忍不住想起我的老朋友。I _ _ _ of my old friends when I see this photo.69.与过去的定位系统相比，北斗定位系统更精准更强大。上_ _ the positioning systems in the past, Beidou positioning system is more-accurate and powerful

48、.70.我们不敢相信武汉的火神山和雷神山医院不到 15 天就建成了。We cant believe that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan _ 答_ _ within just 15 days.八、书面表达（10 分）有一种付出叫作默默无闻，有一类平凡英雄叫作志愿者。你校 100 位同学踊跃报名 参加团委组织的志愿者服务活动。请根据下列信息，写一篇英语短文。-A. collect litter in the community2.包含以上所有要点内容，可适当发挥；3.词数 80-100 词。开头已经给出，不计入总词数；4.文中不得出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名